python - Python：如何在 tkinter 窗口中显示 Twisted reactor 收到的 UDP 消息？

Question

我正在使用 tkinter 和 twisted 在 GUI 中显示 UDP 消息。这是我的代码：

import tkinter as tk
from twisted.internet import tksupport, reactor
from twisted.internet.protocol import DatagramProtocol

class RX(DatagramProtocol):
    def datagramReceived(self, datagram, address):
        self.msg = datagram.decode('utf-8')
        self.transport.write(datagram, address)

class RX_GUI():
    def __init__(self):
        self.root = tk.Tk()
        tksupport.install(self.root)
        self.reactor = reactor.listenUDP(7201, RX())
        reactor.run()
        self.msg = tk.Label(self.root,text=self.reactor.msg)
        self.msg.grid()
        self.root.mainloop()


RX_GUI()

下面是一些发送消息的配套代码：

import socket
import time
ip = '127.0.0.1'
port = 7201
msg = "Hello World"
while True:
    sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, # Internet
                         socket.SOCK_DGRAM) # UDP
    sock.sendto(msg.encode(), (ip, port))
    time.sleep(1)

如何在收到消息“Hello World”时显示到 tkinter 窗口？

标签： pythontkintertwisted

Answer 1

收到数据后，您可以传递并更新self.msg它：RX()

class RX(DatagramProtocol):
    def __init__(self, widget):
        super().__init__()
        self.widget = widget

    def datagramReceived(self, datagram, address):
        self.msg = datagram.decode('utf-8')
        self.widget['text'] = self.msg  # update the label
        #self.transport.write(datagram, address)  # cause recursive issue

class RX_GUI():
    def __init__(self):
        self.root = tk.Tk()
        self.msg = tk.Label(self.root)
        self.msg.grid()
        self.root.protocol('WM_DELETE_WINDOW', self.quit)
        tksupport.install(self.root)
        self.reactor = reactor.listenUDP(7201, RX(self.msg)) # pass self.msg to RX()
        reactor.run()
        # no need to call self.root.mainloop()

    def quit(self):
        reactor.stop()
        self.root.destroy()

RX_GUI()