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python - 谁能告诉我如何回到游戏开始？

问题描述

这是我编写的游戏。这是一个猜词游戏。

from random import randint
from tkinter import *

def umm():
  continue
def quit():
  master.destroy()

answer = randint(0,16)
wrong_answer = randint(0,16)
wrong_answer1 = randint(0,16)

s_list =   ["apple","book","phone","sheep","ruler","pen","eraser","knife","cement","Google","file","stapler","thermometer","box","glue","yes","no"]
hint_list = ["Fruit","Read","Technology","Animal","Measure Length","Writing","Stationary","Cut  food", "Building Material","Search Engine","Paper organizer","Binding papers together","Temperature","Storage","Attach things together","Approval","Disapproval"]
secret_word = s_list[answer]
hint = f'Hint:{hint_list[answer]}'
incorrect = s_list[wrong_answer]
incorrect1 = s_list[wrong_answer1]

master = Tk()
master.title("2 Players Guessing Game!")
master.geometry('700x900+90+90')

def random1():
   label["text"] = "Player 1 won!"

def random2():
   label["text"] = "Player 2 won!"

def random3():
   label["text"] = "Player 2 won!"

def random4():
   label["text"] = "Player 1 won!"

label = Label(master, text="2 Player Guessing Game!", font  = "Arial 14")
label2 = Label(master, text="<- P1 P2 ->", font = "Arial 14")
button = Button(master, text=secret_word, font = "Arial 14", command=random1)
button2 = Button(master, text=incorrect, font = "Arial 14", command=random2)
button3 = Button(master, text=incorrect1, font = "Arial 14", command=random2)
button4 = Button(master, text=secret_word, font = "Arial 14", command=random3)
button5 = Button(master, text=incorrect, font = "Arial 14", command=random4)
button6 = Button(master, text=incorrect1, font = "Arial 14", command=random4)
label4 = Label(master, text=hint, font = "Arial 14")
button7 = Button(master, text="Again?", font = "Arial 14", command = umm)
button8 = Button(master, text="Quit", font = "Arial 14", command = quit)

  label.pack()
  label2.pack()
  label4.pack()
  button.pack(side=LEFT)
  button2.pack(side=LEFT)
  button3.pack(side=LEFT)
  button4.pack(side=RIGHT)
  button5.pack(side=RIGHT)
  button6.pack(side=RIGHT)
  button7.pack()
  button8.pack()

  master.mainloop()

目前，我的代码显示，如果玩家 1 在他或她的一侧单击正确的按钮，它将打印玩家 1 获胜，反之亦然。现在，我添加了额外的按钮，“再来一次？” 和“退出”。我还添加了“继续”。但是，它现在说 continue 没有正确循环。我认为因为它在 mainloop() 中，这就是我可以使用它的原因。但它现在显示了消息。为什么？

标签： pythontkinterpython-3.6

解决方案

两个建议：

  1. 你可以得到那些词random.choice()，它可能会更容易。
  2. 不建议使用from tkinter import *。

就像重置整个代码一样。

在您的应用程序中，重置意味着：更改the Player x won!为2 Player Guessing Game!.random.choice()并用于生成新字符串并在按钮中显示。

代码：

from random import choice
from tkinter import *

def generateRandomWord(): # at first I don't know you need to use index.
    secret_word.set(choice(s_list))
    hint.set(final_dict[secret_word.get()]) # use dict to get the value.
    incorrect.set(choice(s_list))
    incorrect1.set(choice(s_list))

def umm():
    label['text'] = "2 Player Guessing Game!"
    generateRandomWord()

def quit():
    master.destroy()

master = Tk()

secret_word = StringVar() # use StringVar
incorrect = StringVar()
incorrect1 = StringVar()
hint = StringVar()


s_list =   ["apple","book","phone","sheep","ruler","pen","eraser","knife","cement","Google","file","stapler","thermometer","box","glue","yes","no"]
hint_list = ["Fruit","Read","Technology","Animal","Measure Length","Writing","Stationary","Cut  food", "Building Material","Search Engine","Paper organizer","Binding papers together","Temperature","Storage","Attach things together","Approval","Disapproval"]
final_dict = dict(zip(s_list,hint_list)) # generate a dict.
generateRandomWord()
master.title("2 Players Guessing Game!")
master.geometry('700x900+90+90')

def random1():
   label["text"] = "Player 1 won!"

def random2():
   label["text"] = "Player 2 won!"

def random3():
   label["text"] = "Player 2 won!"

def random4():
   label["text"] = "Player 1 won!"

label = Label(master, text="2 Player Guessing Game!", font  = "Arial 14")
label2 = Label(master, text="<- P1 P2 ->", font = "Arial 14")
button = Button(master, textvariable=secret_word, font = "Arial 14", command=random1) # bind textvariable
button2 = Button(master, textvariable=incorrect, font = "Arial 14", command=random2)
button3 = Button(master, textvariable=incorrect1, font = "Arial 14", command=random2)
button4 = Button(master, textvariable=secret_word, font = "Arial 14", command=random3)
button5 = Button(master, textvariable=incorrect, font = "Arial 14", command=random4)
button6 = Button(master, textvariable=incorrect1, font = "Arial 14", command=random4)
label4 = Label(master, textvariable=hint, font = "Arial 14")
button7 = Button(master, text="Again?", font = "Arial 14", command = umm)
button8 = Button(master, text="Quit", font = "Arial 14", command = quit)

label.pack()
label2.pack()
label4.pack()
button.pack(side=LEFT)
button2.pack(side=LEFT)
button3.pack(side=LEFT)
button4.pack(side=RIGHT)
button5.pack(side=RIGHT)
button6.pack(side=RIGHT)
button7.pack()
button8.pack()

master.mainloop()

您也可以使用 alist来保存这些变量、按钮和标签。这样可以减少代码量。

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