python - 我正在尝试在屏幕底部创建一个平台，但它一直给我一个错误

问题描述

我在编写代码时遇到问题，这是它显示的错误

platforms_list.append[pl,Platform([200,20], 100, 450, White), Platform([200,20], 400, 250, White)]
TypeError: 'builtin_function_or_method' object is not subscriptable

我不明白可下标是什么意思。我有一个圆形玩家可以跳跃移动并且可以四处走动但是因为没有底部平台而从他的平台上掉了下来而且我不知道如何制作它

import math
import os
import sys
# It is importing everything
import pygame
from pygame.locals import *

class Platform:
    def __init__(self, size, x, y, color):
        #size is a list, this means it has width and height
        self.size = size
        self.x = x
        self.y = y
        self.color = color

    # This is what the platform class has and what it does
    def draw(self):
        display = pygame.display.get_surface()
        pygame.draw.rect(display, self.color, (int(self.x), int(self.y), self.size[0], self.size[1]))

    # This is def draw function is showing that how I want my Platform to look like
    def do(self):
        self.draw()


# The def do function is running def draw function

class Player:
    def __init__(self, velocity, maxJumpRange, x, y, size):
        self.falling = True
        self.jumpCounter = 0
        self.xVelocity = 0
        self.y = y
        self.x = x
        self.jumping = False
        self.velocity = velocity
        self.maxJumpRange = maxJumpRange
        self.jump_offset = 0
        self.size = size
        self.TouchedGround = False

    # The player class is making how the Player is going to look and what are his limits

    def keys(self):
        k = pygame.key.get_pressed()
        # The def keys(self): is creating a variable for pygame.key.get_pressed() and underneath is a function to make the player move around
        if k[K_LEFT]:
            self.xVelocity = -self.velocity
        elif k[K_RIGHT]:
            self.xVelocity = self.velocity
        else:
            self.xVelocity = 0

        if (k[K_SPACE] or k[K_UP]) and not self.jumping and self.TouchedGround:
            self.jumping = True
            self.jumpCounter = 0
            self.TouchedGround = False


    # The if k[K_Space] or k[K_UP] is making sure the player has a jump limit and can't continue jumping forever.
    def move(self):
        self.x += self.xVelocity
        # if the player is jumping, change y value
        if self.jumping:
            self.y -= self.velocity
            self.jumpCounter += 1
            if self.jumpCounter == self.maxJumpRange:
                self.jumping = False
                self.falling = True
        elif self.falling:
            self.y += self.velocity
            self.jumpCounter -= 1


    def draw(self):
        display = pygame.display.get_surface()
        pygame.draw.circle(display, White, (int(self.x), int(self.y)), self.size)

    def do(self):
        self.keys()
        self.move()
        self.draw()


# This Function is doing all of the Functions self.keys(), self.move(), self.draw()

def events():
    for event in pygame.event.get():
        if event.type == QUIT or (event.type == KEYDOWN and event.key == K_ESCAPE):
            pygame.quit()
            sys.exit()



#window size

w = 576
h = 516

# The above is showing the width the height and Area
os.environ['SDL_VIDEO_WINDOW_POS'] = "50,50"
# the above is showing what the graphics are

#player
p = Player(1, 100, 290, 250, 30)


#start pygame
pygame.init()
Clock = pygame.time.Clock()
DS = pygame.display.set_mode((w, h))  # This is what the display size is
pygame.display.set_caption("Try to get point B")



#variables
FPS = 120
Black = (0, 0, 0, 255)
White = (255, 255, 255, 255)
Red = (255, 0, 0)


# Bkgd stands for background
bkgd = pygame.Surface((w,h))  # didnt have the image so i made it blue
bkgd.fill((0,0,255))



#platforms
pl = Platform([290,20], 250, 350, White)
#this is a list that holds all the platforms
platforms_list = [pl,Platform([200,20], 100, 450, White), Platform([200,20], 400, 250, White)]
platforms_list.append[pl,Platform([200,20], 100, 450, White), Platform([200,20], 400, 250, White)]
#this is how much to scroll the background by
background_scroll = 0


# What the while true loop is doing is to make sure that the background moves while the player moves
while True:
    events()

    #blit the background, since the image is same size as window blit twice so when scrolls, you dont have blackness
    DS.blit(bkgd, (-background_scroll, 0))
    DS.blit(bkgd, (w-background_scroll, 0))

    #check for x button clicked
    events()

    #update the player
    p.do()

    #update platforms and check for collision with player
    platform_color = Red
    for platform in platforms_list:
        platform.color = platform_color
        if p.jumping == 0:
            platform.color = White
        platform.do()
        #if bottom of player is in the platform, move the player on top of the platform
        if p.y + p.size > platform.y and p.y + p.size < platform.y + platform.size[1]:
            if p.x > platform.x and p.x < platform.x + platform.size[0]:
                p.y = platform.y - p.size
                p.TouchedGround = True

    #if the player reaches the side of the screen, move the background and platforms to make it look like it is moving
    if p.x + p.size >= w:
        p.x = w - p.size
        background_scroll += 1
        for platform in platforms_list:
            platform.x -= 1
        if background_scroll == w:
            background_scroll = 0
    #same but for the left
    if p.x - p.size <= 0:
        p.x = 0 + p.size
        background_scroll -= 1
        for platform in platforms_list:
            platform.x += 1
        if background_scroll == 0:
            background_scroll = w

    #update screen
    pygame.display.update()
    Clock.tick(FPS)
    DS.fill(Black)

platforms_list.append[pl,Platform([200,20], 100, 450, White), Platform([200,20], 400, 250, White)]这是我添加的代码，但它一直给我代码

标签： pythonpython-3.xpygame

python - 我正在尝试在屏幕底部创建一个平台，但它一直给我一个错误

问题描述

解决方案

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