spring - 500内部服务器错误; 在springBoot rest api中使用POST方法时

问题描述

我使用 Spring Boot，POST为我的播放器创建新分数的方法。在POST方法中，我检查玩家和游戏是否存在，然后创建新分数并将分数及其相关日期添加到我的分数类的历史记录中。每个分数都有包含分数及其日期的历史记录。历史具有历史类的类型列表

历史课：

package thesisMongoProject;

import java.util.Date;

import org.springframework.data.annotation.Id;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.Document;
@Document(collection = "history")
public class History {

        @Id
        private String score;
        private Date date;

        public History(String score, Date date) {
            super();
            this.score = score;
            this.date = date;
        }

        public String getScore() {
            return score;
        }

        public void setScore(String score) {
            this.score = score;
        }

        public Date getDate() {
            return date;
        }

        public void setDate(Date date) {
            this.date = date;
        }

        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return "History [score=" + score + ", date=" + date + "]";
        }

}

分数等级：

package thesisMongoProject;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;
import javax.validation.constraints.NotBlank;
import org.springframework.data.annotation.Id;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.Document;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JsonView;

@Document(collection = "score")
public class Score {

    @Id
    @NotBlank
    @JsonView(Views.class)
    private String score;
    @NotBlank
    @JsonView(Views.class)
    private String player;
    @NotBlank
    @JsonView(Views.class)
    private String code;
    @JsonView(Views.class)
    private Date date;
    private List<History> history;

    public Score(@NotBlank String score, String player, String code, List<History> history, Date date) {
        super();
        this.score = score;
        this.player = player;
        this.code = code;
        this.history = history;
        this.date = date;
    }
    public String getScore() {
        return score;
    }
    public void setScore(String score) {
        this.score = score;
    }
    public String getPlayer() {
        return player;
    }
    public void setPlayer(String player) {
        this.player = player;
    }
    public String getCode() {
        return code;
    }
    public void setCode(String code) {
        this.code = code;
    }
    public List<History> getHistory() {
        return history;
    }
    public void setHistory(List<History> history) {
        this.history = history;
    }
    public Date getDate() {
        return date;
    }
    public void setDate(Date date) {
        this.date = date;
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Score [score=" + score + ", player=" + player + ", code=" + code + ", history=" + history + ", date="
                + date + "]";
    }

}

和 POST 方法：

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/score")
public class ScoreController {
    @Autowired
    private ScoreRepository srepo;
    @Autowired
    private PlayerRepository prepo;
    @Autowired
    private GamesRepository grepo;
    @Autowired
    private HistoryRepository hrepo;
    private List<History> history;
    private History h = null;

    //Create Score
        @PostMapping
        public ResponseEntity<?> createScore(@RequestBody @JsonView(Views.class) @Valid  Score score) {
            //check player exist
            Player p = prepo.findByNickname(score.getPlayer());
            //check game's cod exist
            Games g = grepo.findByCode(score.getCode());
            //check score exist
            Score s = srepo.findByScore(score.getScore());
             // = hrepo.findByScore(score.getScore());
            if(s != null)
            {
                return ResponseEntity.status(409).body("Conflict!!");
            }else if((p != null) && (g != null)) {
                h.setScore(score.getScore());
                h.setDate(score.getDate());
                hrepo.save(h);
                history.add(h);
                //history.add(hrepo.findById(score.getScore()).get());
                score.setHistory(history);
                srepo.save(score);

                return ResponseEntity.status(201).body("Created!"); 
            }
            else {
                return ResponseEntity.status(400).body("Bad Request!");
            }

        }

在我的POST方法中，我尝试了一个 HistorysetScore类setDate的对象，然后我将它们保存hrepo为 history Repository ，然后我将它添加到类型的 history 变量中List<History>，之后我setHistory的 score 类使用srepoScore repository 。但是当我执行我的程序时，在 PostMan 中我有500 Internal Server Error，在控制台中我有这个错误：

java.lang.NullPointerException: null
    at thesisMongoProject.controller.ScoreController.createScore(ScoreController.java:63) ~[classes/:na]
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:na]
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62) ~[na:na]
    at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43) ~[na:na]
    at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:564) ~[na:na]

这正是setScore对象 h的线，h.setScore(score.getScore()); 我无法理解我的错误是什么。

标签： springmongodbspring-bootspring-mvc

spring - 500内部服务器错误; 在springBoot rest api中使用POST方法时

问题描述

解决方案

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