时间戳

首页 > 解决方案 > 我应该选择哪种类型的应用程序/身份验证流程来使用 Python 脚本和个人 Microsoft 帐户阅读我的云 OneNote 内容？

api - 我应该选择哪种类型的应用程序/身份验证流程来使用 Python 脚本和个人 Microsoft 帐户阅读我的云 OneNote 内容？

问题描述

我对 MS Identity 服务完全陌生，我对我需要做的许多选择感到不知所措

这是我想要实现的目标：我有一个 OneNote 个人帐户和存储在 MS Cloud 中的笔记（我猜是 OneDrive）。我需要能够运行 Python 脚本，获取我的笔记内容，进行一些处理并将它们保存回来。这将来自家用 Windows10 计算机上的命令行

我的问题：我应该在 MS AD 中注册什么类型的应用程序以及我应该使用什么类型的身份验证流程进行上述操作？

我已经尝试了很多事情，这是我所能得到的：
-我使用 Azure AD 注册了一个应用程序（尝试了个人和 AD 应用程序）
-我将应用程序配置为 Windows 应用程序-我选择了一个设备身份验证流程

我用这两种类型的应用程序尝试了这段代码 

import requests
import json
from msal import PublicClientApplication
tenant = "5fae6798-ca1a-49d4-a5fb-xxxxxxx" ◄ regular app
client_id = "d03a79d3-1de0-494c-8eb0-xxx"  ◄ personal app
#client_id="bbd3d6df-f5f3-4206-8bd5-xxxxxx"

scopes=["Notes.ReadWrite.All","Notes.Read.All","Notes.Read","Notes.Create","Notes.ReadWrite",
        "Notes.ReadWrite.CreatedByApp","Notes.Read","Notes.Create","Notes.ReadWrite",
        "Notes.ReadWrite.CreatedByApp","Notes.Read.All","Notes.ReadWrite.All"]

endpoint= "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/me"
authority = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/" + tenant

app=PublicClientApplication(client_id=client_id, authority=authority)
flow = app.initiate_device_flow(scopes=scopes)
if "user_code" not in flow:
        raise ValueError(
            "Fail to create device flow. Err: %s" % json.dumps(flow, indent=4))
print(flow["message"])

result = app.acquire_token_by_device_flow(flow)


endpoint= "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/users/c5af8759-4785-4abf-9434-xxxx/onenote/notebooks"
if "access_token" in result:
    # Calling graph using the access token
    graph_data = requests.get(  # Use token to call downstream service
        endpoint,
        headers={'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + result['access_token']},).json()
    print("Graph API call result: %s" % json.dumps(graph_data, indent=2))
else:
    print(result.get("error"))
    print(result.get("error_description"))
    print(result.get("correlation_id"))  # You may need this when reporting a bug

定期申请 

To sign in, use a web browser to open the page https://microsoft.com/devicelogin and enter the code AH2UHFDXB to authenticate.

Graph API call result: {
  "error": {
    "code": "30108",
    "message": "OneDrive for Business for this user account cannot be retrieved.",
    "innerError": {
      "request-id": "016910d2-c193-4e3f-9d51-52fce86bfc72",
      "date": "2020-05-14T16:45:44"
    }
  }
}

个人应用输出 

Fail to create device flow. Err: {
    "error": "invalid_request",
    "error_description": "AADSTS9002331: Application 'bbd3d6df-f5f3-4206-8bd5-xxxxxxx'(OneNotePersonal) is configured for use by Microsoft Account users only. Please use the /consumers endpoint to serve this request.\r\nTrace ID: 1c4047e6-98a8-4615-9a0c-4b0dc9ba5600\r\nCorrelation ID: a6733520-6df9-422a-a6b4-e8f4e2de1265\r\nTimestamp: 2020-05-14 16:56:27Z",
    "error_codes": [
        9002331
    ],
    "timestamp": "2020-05-14 16:56:27Z",
    "trace_id": "1c4047e6-98a8-4615-9a0c-4b0dc9ba5600",
    "correlation_id": "a6733520-6df9-422a-a6b4-e8f4e2de1265",
    "interval": 5,
    "expires_in": 1800,
    "expires_at": 1589477187.9909642,
    "_correlation_id": "a6733520-6df9-422a-a6b4-e8f4e2de1265"
}

标签： apiauthenticationonenotemicrosoft-graph-onenote

解决方案

这是通过这种方式解决的

That error message suggests you to create your authority string as   
authority = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/consumers",

因为您使用的是“个人应用程序”的 client_id。更改该权限，您可以继续。

推荐阅读