android - Android 应用程序错误：未找到 Kotlin 类，但仅在 Release apk 上

Question

我有一个非常奇怪的错误，只发生在Release上。如果我通过 Android Studio 在调试模式下安装应用程序，一切正常。如果我将 bild 变体更改为 Release，我会在应用程序启动时收到此错误：

2020-06-02 20:53:14.892 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG: *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** *** ***
2020-06-02 20:53:14.892 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG: Build fingerprint: 'motorola/griffin/griffin:8.0.0/OPL27.76-71-2-3/3:user/release-keys'
2020-06-02 20:53:14.892 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG: Revision: 'p3b0'
2020-06-02 20:53:14.892 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG: ABI: 'arm64'
2020-06-02 20:53:14.892 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG: pid: 19179, tid: 19179, name: om.stompai.kick  >>> com.stompai.kick <<<
2020-06-02 20:53:14.892 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG: signal 6 (SIGABRT), code -6 (SI_TKILL), fault addr --------
2020-06-02 20:53:14.893 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG: Abort message: 'thread.cc:2036] No pending exception expected: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "com.mobileer.androidfxlab.datatype.EffectDescription" on path: DexPathList[[zip file "/data/app/com.stompai.kick-2yS5YP_5sv5B-eZMR3oZbA==/base.apk"],nativeLibraryDirectories=[/data/app/com.stompai.kick-2yS5YP_5sv5B-eZMR3oZbA==/lib/arm64, /data/app/com.stompai.kick-2yS5YP_5sv5B-eZMR3oZbA==/base.apk!/lib/arm64-v8a, /system/lib64, /system/vendor/lib64]]'
2020-06-02 20:53:14.893 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG:     x0   0000000000000000  x1   0000000000004aeb  x2   0000000000000006  x3   0000000000000008
2020-06-02 20:53:14.893 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG:     x4   0000000000000000  x5   0000000000000000  x6   0000000000000000  x7   0080808080808080
2020-06-02 20:53:14.893 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG:     x8   0000000000000083  x9   f6d5a51ab7c22c2d  x10  0000000000000000  x11  0000000000000001
2020-06-02 20:53:14.893 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG:     x12  ffffffffffffffff  x13  0000000000000008  x14  ffffffffffffffff  x15  000017b556277360
2020-06-02 20:53:14.893 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG:     x16  0000007f881e12f8  x17  0000007f881829d4  x18  0000000000000020  x19  0000000000004aeb
2020-06-02 20:53:14.893 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG:     x20  0000000000004aeb  x21  0000007f77dc0800  x22  0000000000000058  x23  000000000000095c
2020-06-02 20:53:14.893 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG:     x24  0000000000000061  x25  0000007f6c157600  x26  000000000000095b  x27  0000000000000059
2020-06-02 20:53:14.893 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG:     x28  0000007fd10538a1  x29  0000007fd10535a0  x30  0000007f88136d24
2020-06-02 20:53:14.893 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG:     sp   0000007fd1053560  pc   0000007f881829dc  pstate 0000000060000000
2020-06-02 20:53:14.898 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG: backtrace:
2020-06-02 20:53:14.898 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG:     #00 pc 00000000000699dc  /system/lib64/libc.so (tgkill+8)
2020-06-02 20:53:14.898 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG:     #01 pc 000000000001dd20  /system/lib64/libc.so (abort+88)
2020-06-02 20:53:14.898 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG:     #02 pc 0000000000437c9c  /system/lib64/libart.so (_ZN3art7Runtime5AbortEPKc+528)
2020-06-02 20:53:14.898 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG:     #03 pc 00000000004383ac  /system/lib64/libart.so (_ZN3art7Runtime7AborterEPKc+24)
2020-06-02 20:53:14.899 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG:     #04 pc 0000000000522ab4  /system/lib64/libart.so (_ZN7android4base10LogMessageD1Ev+900)
2020-06-02 20:53:14.899 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG:     #05 pc 0000000000462858  /system/lib64/libart.so (_ZNK3art6Thread24AssertNoPendingExceptionEv+1144)
2020-06-02 20:53:14.902 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG:     #06 pc 0000000000127dac  /system/lib64/libart.so (_ZN3art11ClassLinker9FindClassEPNS_6ThreadEPKcNS_6HandleINS_6mirror11ClassLoaderEEE+64)
2020-06-02 20:53:14.903 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG:     #07 pc 0000000000311ec4  /system/lib64/libart.so (_ZN3art3JNI9FindClassEP7_JNIEnvPKc+1432)
2020-06-02 20:53:14.903 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG:     #08 pc 0000000000068698  /data/app/com.stompai.kick-2yS5YP_5sv5B-eZMR3oZbA==/lib/arm64/libfxlib.so (Java_com_mobileer_androidfxlab_NativeInterface_getEffects+88)
2020-06-02 20:53:14.903 19248-19248/? A/DEBUG:     #09 pc 000000000004590c  /data/app/com.stompai.kick-2yS5YP_5sv5B-eZMR3oZbA==/oat/arm64/base.odex (offset 0x2c000)

如您所见，错误是

java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: Didn't find class "com.mobileer.androidfxlab.datatype.EffectDescription

这是一个简单的类，位于

java/com/github/mobileer/androidfxlab/datatype/EffectDescription

我认为这与位于 /java 文件夹中的 Kotlin 类有关，因此我将其移至，/kotlin/com/mobileer/androidfxlab/...但同样的错误仍在继续。

我对这个问题一无所知。我尝试清理重建项目，我的一个朋友在他的计算机上也遇到了同样的问题，所以这看起来不像是构建错误。

标签： androidkotlin

Answer 1

这似乎是一个 Proguard 问题。

解决方案1：

如果你想保持 proguard 处于激活状态，

将以下内容添加到proguard-rules.pro文件中

-keep class com.mobileer.** { *; }

否则，如果您不想激活 proguard

解决方案2：

设置minifyEnabled false在build.gradle