首页 > 解决方案 > 从停用词中清除列表

问题描述

这个变量:

sent=[('include', 'details', 'about', 'your performance'),
('show', 'the', 'results,', 'which', 'you\'ve', 'got')]

需要清除停用词。我试过了

output = [w for w in sent if not w in stop_words]

但它没有奏效。有什么问题?

标签: pythonnltk

解决方案


from nltk.corpus import stopwords

stop_words = {w.lower() for w in stopwords.words('english')}

sent = [('include', 'details', 'about', 'your', 'performance'),
        ('show', 'the', 'results,', 'which', 'you\'ve', 'got')]

如果您想创建一个没有停用词的单词列表;

>>> no_stop_words = [word for sentence in sent for word in sentence if word not in stop_words]
['include', 'details', 'performance', 'show', 'results,', 'got']

如果你想保持句子完整;

>>> sent_no_stop = [[word for word in sentence if word not in stop_words] for sentence in sent]
[['include', 'details', 'performance'], ['show', 'results,', 'got']]

但是,大多数时候您会使用单词列表(不带括号);

sent = ['include', 'details', 'about', 'your performance','show', 'the', 'results,', 'which', 'you\'ve', 'got']

>>> no_stopwords = [word for word in sent if word not in stop_words]
['include', 'details', 'performance', 'show', 'results,', 'got']

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