sql - 通过仅重用一次内部查询来优化查询

Question

考虑以下查询

SELECT
  FlightDate,
  FlightNum,
  Origin,
  Dest,
  AirlineID
FROM
  ontime1
WHERE 
  FlightDate >= (SELECT MIN(FlightDate) FROM ontime2 WHERE Origin='JFK') AND
  FlightDate <= (SELECT MAX(FlightDate) FROM ontime2 WHERE Origin='JFK') AND
  AirlineID IN (SELECT AirlineID FROM ontime2 WHERE Origin='JFK')
LIMIT 10;

ontime1 -> 基于 FlightDate
ontime2 -> 索引基于 Origin、Dest

加入表格也不是最佳的，因为表格数据太大了

如何在不一次又一次地重复相同查询的情况下重用内部查询？

标签： sqldatabaseclickhouse

Answer 1

考虑使用WITH 子句：

WITH (
  SELECT (MIN(FlightDate), MAX(FlightDate), groupUniqArray(AirlineID)) /* tuple with required aggregates */
  FROM ontime2
  WHERE Origin='JFK'
) AS cte
SELECT
  FlightDate,
  FlightNum,
  Origin,
  Dest,
  AirlineID
FROM
  ontime1
WHERE 
  FlightDate >= cte.1 AND
  FlightDate <= cte.2 AND
  has(cte.3, AirlineID)
LIMIT 10;