javascript - 部署到 Heroku 时如何使 api 端点以用户的本地主机为目标
问题描述
我有这个在本地运行时运行良好的 api。但是,一旦将其部署到 Heroku,我会收到错误 503,这是因为它尝试将目标定位到 Heroku 的服务器上的本地主机,而不是用户的本地主机。有没有办法让这个目标成为用户的本地主机?
前端是 React。这是 React 中每 5 秒获取一次该 API 的代码。
axiosFunc = () => {
const { user } = this.props.auth;
console.log(user);
axios.get(`api/avaya/${user.id}`).then((res) => console.log(res));
};
timer = (time) => {
const date = new Date(time);
return `${date.getHours()}:${date.getMinutes()}:${date.getSeconds()}`;
};
componentDidMount() {
this.axiosFunc();
this.interval = setInterval(this.axiosFunc, 5000);
}
componentWillUnmount() {
clearInterval(this.interval);
}
这是后端的 API,带有 express
const router = require("express").Router();
const xml2js = require("xml2js");
const Avaya = require("../../models/Avaya");
const User = require("../../models/User");
router.route("/:id").get(async (req, res) => {
const user = await User.findById(req.params.id);
const axios = require("axios");
axios({
method: "post",
baseURL: `http://127.0.0.1:60000/onexagent/api/registerclient?name=${user.username}`,
timeout: 2000,
})
.then((reg) => {
xml2js
.parseStringPromise(reg.data, { mergeAttrs: true })
.then((result) => {
if (result.RegisterClientResponse.ResponseCode[0] === "0") {
const clientId = result.RegisterClientResponse.ClientId[0];
user.avayaClientId = clientId;
user.save();
}
const clientId = user.avayaClientId;
axios({
method: "post",
url: `http://127.0.0.1:60000/onexagent/api/nextnotification?clientid=${clientId}`,
}).then((notification) => {
xml2js
.parseStringPromise(notification.data, { mergeAttrs: true })
.then((result) => {
const notifType = [];
const notifDetails = [];
for (let i in result.NextNotificationResponse) {
notifType.push(i);
}
const arranged = {
NotificationType: notifType[1],
ResponseCode:
result.NextNotificationResponse[notifType[0]][0],
};
for (let i in result.NextNotificationResponse[
notifType[1]
][0]) {
notifDetails.push(i);
}
for (let i = 0; i < notifDetails.length; i++) {
arranged[[notifDetails[i]][0]] =
result.NextNotificationResponse[notifType[1]][0][
notifDetails[i]
][0];
}
for (let i in arranged) {
if ("Outbound" in arranged) {
arranged.CallType = "Outbound";
} else if ("Inbound" in arranged)
arranged.CallType = "Inbound";
else {
arranged.CallType = " ";
}
}
if (
arranged.NotificationType === "VoiceInteractionCreated" ||
arranged.NotificationType === "VoiceInteractionMissed" ||
arranged.NotificationType === "VoiceInteractionTerminated"
) {
const newLogs = new Avaya({
notification: arranged,
});
newLogs.owner = user;
newLogs.save();
user.avayaNotifications.push(newLogs),
user
.save()
.then((logs) => res.json(logs))
.catch((err) => res.status(400).json("Error: " + err));
} else {
res.send("Nothing to record");
}
});
});
});
})
.catch((err) => res.status(503).json(err));
});
router.route("/history/:username").get(async (req, res) => {
const user = await User.findOne({ username: [`${req.params.username}`] });
Avaya.find({ owner: [`${await user.id}`] }).then((user) => res.json(user));
});
module.exports = router;
编辑:感谢@Molda,我能够修复使用 fetch 而不是 axios 不会导致 cors 错误。新的前端代码
getLogs = async () => {
const { user } = this.props.auth;
const reg = await fetch(
`http://127.0.0.1:60000/onexagent/api/registerclient?name=${user.id}`
);
let regData = await reg.text();
let regxml = new XMLParser().parseFromString(regData);
if (regxml.attributes.ResponseCode === "0") {
axios.post(`/api/avaya/register/${user.id}`, regxml);
console.log(regxml.attributes.ResponseCode);
}
let resp = await fetch(`/api/avaya/getid/${user.id}`);
let clientId = await resp.text();
let logs = await fetch(
`http://127.0.0.1:60000/onexagent/api/nextnotification?clientid=${clientId}`
);
let data = await logs.text();
var xml = new XMLParser().parseFromString(data);
axios.post(`/api/avaya/getlogs/${user.id}`, xml);
};
timer = (time) => {
const date = new Date(time);
return `${date.getHours()}:${date.getMinutes()}:${date.getSeconds()}`;
};
componentDidMount() {
this.getLogs();
this.interval = setInterval(this.getLogs, 5000);
}
新的后端代码:
const router = require("express").Router();
const Avaya = require("../../models/Avaya");
const User = require("../../models/User");
router.route("/register/:id").post(async (req, res) => {
const user = await User.findById(req.params.id);
const clientId = req.body.attributes.ClientId;
user.avayaClientId = clientId;
user.save();
});
router.route("/getid/:id").get(async (req, res) => {
const user = await User.findById(req.params.id);
res.send(user.avayaClientId);
});
router.route("/getlogs/:id").post(async (req, res) => {
const user = await User.findById(req.params.id);
const arranged = {
NotificationType: req.body.children[0].name,
ResponseCode: req.body.attributes.ResponseCode,
CallType: " ",
};
for (let i in req.body.children[0].attributes) {
if (i === "Outbound") {
arranged.CallType = "Outbound";
}
if (i === "Inbound") {
arranged.CallType = "Inbound";
}
arranged[i] = req.body.children[0].attributes[i];
}
console.log(arranged);
if (
arranged.NotificationType === "VoiceInteractionCreated" ||
arranged.NotificationType === "VoiceInteractionMissed" ||
arranged.NotificationType === "VoiceInteractionTerminated"
) {
const newLogs = new Avaya({
notification: arranged,
});
newLogs.owner = user;
newLogs.save();
user.avayaNotifications.push(newLogs),
user
.save()
.then((logs) => res.json(logs))
.catch((err) => res.status(400).json("Error: " + err));
} else {
res.send("Nothing to record");
}
});
router.route("/history/:username").get(async (req, res) => {
const user = await User.findOne({ username: [`${req.params.username}`] });
Avaya.find({ owner: [`${await user.id}`] }).then((user) => res.json(user));
});
module.exports = router;
解决方案
我真的不明白(在 API 中使用 Axios 请求)
这是第三方 API 吗?
但我建议您使用 (.env),它是您根文件夹中的一个文件,其中包含开发配置,如基本 URL、过期令牌、API 密钥……等,当您上传到 Heroku 时,您必须制作一个 (.env)在 Heroku 应用程序中,但您的配置
让我们举个例子
在我的开发模式下,我的 .env 看起来像
app_url = localhost:4000
port = 4000
db = development_api
db_username = root
db_password =
db_engine = mysql2
在我的生产模式下,我的 .env 看起来像
app_url = http://appsomething.heroku.com
port = 80
db = production_api
db_username = root
db_password = 3210LDWAK@AALKQ
db_engine = mysql2
并阅读有关如何使用.ENV的更多信息
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