首页 > 解决方案 > 如何从 matplotlib 条形图中获取数据

问题描述

如何以编程方式从 matplotlib 条形图中检索数据?我可以为matplotlib折线图做如下,所以也许我相当接近:

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

plt.plot([1,2,3],[4,5,6])

axis = plt.gca()
line = axis.lines[0]
x_plot, y_plot = line.get_xydata().T
print("x_plot: ", x_plot)
print("y_plot: ", y_plot)

但是,对于条形图,没有线条,我不清楚等效对象是什么:

plt.bar([1,2,3], [4,5,6])
axis = plt.gca()
???

FWIW,这里有几个相关的帖子(不进入条形图):

标签: pythonmatplotlib

解决方案


import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

rects = plt.bar([1,2,3], [4,5,6])

for rect in rects:
    print(rect)
    xy = rect.get_xy()
    x = rect.get_x()
    y = rect.get_y()
    height = rect.get_height()
    width = rect.get_width()

[out]:
Rectangle(xy=(0.6, 0), width=0.8, height=4, angle=0)
Rectangle(xy=(1.6, 0), width=0.8, height=5, angle=0)
Rectangle(xy=(2.6, 0), width=0.8, height=6, angle=0)

在此处输入图像描述


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