php - 创建登录页面:提交表单时调用未定义的函数empty()
问题描述
我正在尝试创建一个注册页面,但是当我出于某种原因提交表单时,它会出现此错误
致命错误:未捕获错误:调用 /opt/lampp/htdocs/register.php:16 中的未定义函数 empty() 堆栈跟踪:第 16 行 /opt/lampp/htdocs/register.php 中抛出的 #0 {main}
我的register.php就像
<?php
// Include config file
require_once "config.php";
// Define variables and initialize with empty values
$username = $Name = $Email = $password = $confirm_password = $Phone = "";
$username_err = $Name_err = $Email_err = $password_err = $confirm_password_err = $Phone_err = "";
// Processing form data when form is submitted
if($_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "POST"){
// Validate username
if(empty(trim($_POST["username"]))){
$username_err = "Please enter a username.";
} else{
// Prepare a select statement
$sql = "SELECT UID FROM `user details` WHERE username = ?";
if($stmt = mysqli_prepare($link, $sql)){
// Bind variables to the prepared statement as parameters
mysqli_stmt_bind_param($stmt, "s", $param_username);
// Set parameters
$param_username = trim($_POST["username"]);
// Attempt to execute the prepared statement
if(mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt)){
/* store result */
mysqli_stmt_store_result($stmt);
if(mysqli_stmt_num_rows($stmt) == 1){
$username_err = "This username is already taken.";
} else{
$username = trim($_POST["username"]);
}
} else{
echo "Oops! Something went wrong. Please try again later.";
}
// Close statement
mysqli_stmt_close($stmt);
}
}
// Validate password
if(empty(trim($_POST["password"]))){
$password_err = "Please enter a password.";
} elseif(strlen(trim($_POST["password"])) < 6){
$password_err = "Password must have atleast 6 characters.";
} else{
$password = trim($_POST["password"]);
}
// Validate confirm password
if(empty(trim($_POST["confirm_password"]))){
$confirm_password_err = "Please confirm password.";
} else{
$confirm_password = trim($_POST["confirm_password"]);
if(empty($password_err) && ($password != $confirm_password)){
$confirm_password_err = "Password did not match.";
}
}
// Check input errors before inserting in database
if(empty($username_err) && empty($Name_err) && empty($Email_err) && empty($password_err) && empty($confirm_password_err)&& empty($Phone_err) ){
// Prepare an insert statement
$sql= " INSERT INTO `user details` ( username, Name, Email, password, Phone) VALUES (?, ? , ?, ?, ?)";
if($stmt = mysqli_prepare($link, $sql)){
// Bind variables to the prepared statement as parameters
mysqli_stmt_bind_param($stmt, "ss" , $param_username, $param_Name, $param_Email, $param_password, $param_Phone);
// Set parameters
$param_username = $username;
$param_Name = $Name;
$param_Email = $Email;
$param_password = password_hash($password, PASSWORD_DEFAULT); // Creates a password hash
$param_Phone = $Phone;
// Attempt to execute the prepared statement
if(mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt)){
// Redirect to login page
header("location: login.php");
} else{
echo "Something went wrong. Please try again later.";
}
// Close statement
mysqli_stmt_close($stmt);
}
}
// Close connection
mysqli_close($link);
}
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Sign Up</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.css">
<style type="text/css">
body{ font: 14px sans-serif; }
.wrapper{ width: 350px; padding: 20px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="wrapper">
<h2>Sign Up</h2>
<p>Please fill this form to create an account.</p>
<form action="<?php echo htmlspecialchars($_SERVER["PHP_SELF"]); ?>" method="post">
<div class="form-group <?php echo (!empty($username_err)) ? 'has-error' : ''; ?>">
<label>Username</label>
<input type="text" name="username" class="form-control" value="<?php echo $username; ?>">
<span class="help-block"><?php echo $username_err; ?></span>
</div>
<div class="form-group <?php echo (!empty($Name_err)) ? 'has-error' : ''; ?>">
<label>Name</label>
<input type="text" name="Name" class="form-control" value="<?php echo $Name; ?>">
<span class="help-block"><?php echo $Name_err; ?></span>
</div>
<div class="form-group <?php echo (!empty($Email_err)) ? 'has-error' : ''; ?>">
<label>Email</label>
<input type="text" name="Email" class="form-control" value="<?php echo $Email; ?>">
<span class="help-block"><?php echo $Email_err; ?></span>
</div>
<div class="form-group <?php echo (!empty($password_err)) ? 'has-error' : ''; ?>">
<label>Password</label>
<input type="password" name="password" class="form-control" value="<?php echo $password; ?>">
<span class="help-block"><?php echo $password_err; ?></span>
</div>
<div class="form-group <?php echo (!empty($confirm_password_err)) ? 'has-error' : ''; ?>">
<label>Confirm Password</label>
<input type="password" name="confirm_password" class="form-control" value="<?php echo $confirm_password; ?>">
<span class="help-block"><?php echo $confirm_password_err; ?></span>
</div>
<div class="form-group <?php echo (!empty($Phone_err)) ? 'has-error' : ''; ?>">
<label>phone</label>
<input type="text" name="Phone" class="form-control" value="<?php echo $Phone; ?>">
<span class="help-block"><?php echo $Phone_err; ?></span>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<input type="submit" class="btn btn-primary" value="Submit">
<input type="reset" class="btn btn-default" value="Reset">
</div>
<p>Already have an account? <a href="login.php">Login here</a>.</p>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
我的config.php就像
<?php
/* Database credentials. Assuming you are running MySQL
server with default setting (user 'root' with no password) */
define('DB_SERVER', 'localhost');
define('DB_USERNAME', 'root');
define('DB_PASSWORD', '');
define('DB_NAME', 'nlp_portal350k');
/* Attempt to connect to MySQL database */
$link = mysqli_connect(DB_SERVER, DB_USERNAME, DB_PASSWORD, DB_NAME);
// Check connection
if($link === false){
die("ERROR: Could not connect. " . mysqli_connect_error());
}
?>
现在,当我提交表单时,由于某些原因会出现此错误
警告:mysqli_stmt_bind_param():类型定义字符串中的元素数与第 74 行 /opt/lampp/htdocs/register.php 中的绑定变量数不匹配出现问题。请稍后再试。
解决方案
我猜你有一个变量 $condirm_password_err 而不是 $confirm_password_err 解决后。正如你上面提到的,试试这个 mysqli_stmt_bind_param($stmt, "sssss" , $param_username, $param_Name, $param_Email, $param_password, $param_Phone);
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