xml - 通过 XMLJavaTypeAdapter 处理自定义 LocalDateTime
问题描述
我正在使用 XMLAdapter 将请求正文中的值解析为 LocalDateTime。有什么方法可以为它创建自定义异常,尤其是 DateTimeParseException?
public class LocalDateTimeAdapter extends XmlAdapter<String, LocalDateTime> {
final DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss");
@Override
public String marshal(LocalDateTime v) throws Exception {
return v.format(formatter);
}
@Override
public LocalDateTime unmarshal(String v) throws Exception {
return LocalDateTime.parse(v, formatter);
}
}
@JsonFormat(shape = Shape.STRING, pattern = "yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss")
@JsonDeserialize(using = CustomDateDeserializer.class)
@JsonProperty("ge")
@XmlElement(name = "ge")
@XmlJavaTypeAdapter(LocalDateTimeAdapter.class)
private LocalDateTime ge;
@JsonFormat(shape = Shape.STRING, pattern = "yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss")
@JsonDeserialize(using = CustomDateDeserializer.class)
@JsonProperty("le")
@XmlElement(name = "le")
@XmlJavaTypeAdapter(LocalDateTimeAdapter.class)
private LocalDateTime le;
解决方案
为了处理自定义异常,我在 XMLAdapter 之上创建了自己的 LocalDateTime 验证器。验证是如果对象为空,则表示在 XMLAdapter 期间发生了 DateTimeParseException。
public class LocalDateTimeFormatValidator implements ConstraintValidator<LocalDateTimeFormat, Object> {
@Override
public boolean isValid(Object value, ConstraintValidatorContext context) {
if (value != null) {
return true;
} else {
throw new <YourException>(StringUtils.EMPTY, "Your Message");
}
}
}
@Target(ElementType.FIELD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Constraint(validatedBy = LocalDateTimeFormatValidator.class)
public @interface LocalDateTimeFormat {
String message() default "Invalid Date format.";
Class<?>[] groups() default {};
Class<? extends Payload>[] payload() default {};
}
@JsonFormat(shape = Shape.STRING, pattern = "yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss")
@JsonDeserialize(using = CustomDateDeserializer.class)
@JsonProperty("ge")
@LocalDateTimeFormat
@XmlElement(name = "ge", nillable = true)
@XmlJavaTypeAdapter(LocalDateTimeAdapter.class)
private LocalDateTime ge;
@JsonFormat(shape = Shape.STRING, pattern = "yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss")
@JsonDeserialize(using = CustomDateDeserializer.class)
@JsonProperty("le")
@LocalDateTimeFormat
@XmlElement(name = "le", nillable = true)
@XmlJavaTypeAdapter(LocalDateTimeAdapter.class)
private LocalDateTime le;
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