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powershell - 如何从本地使用 powershell 连接到远程服务器。Enter-PSSession 不工作

问题描述

我正在尝试使用本地 powershell 会话连接到远程计算机。

为此，我尝试使用本地 powershellEnter-PSSession或New-PSSession命令作为：

$session = New-PSSession -ConnectionUri 'http://testserverUri.dom/PowerShell'

但是我总是在异常之后得到。

New-PSSession : [testserveruri.dom] Connecting to remote server apdv0710.forest7.dom failed with the following
error message : The WinRM client sent a request to an HTTP server and got a response saying the requested HTTP URL was
not available. This is usually returned by a HTTP server that does not support the WS-Management protocol. For more
information, see the about_Remote_Troubleshooting Help topic.
At line:1 char:12
+ $session = New-PSSession -ConnectionUri 'http://testserverUri.dom/ ...
+            ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : OpenError: (System.Manageme....RemoteRunspace:RemoteRunspace) [New-PSSession], PSRemotin
   gTransportException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : URLNotAvailable,PSSessionOpenFailed

我还使用了其他变体：

Enter-PSSession -Authentication Kerberos -ConnectionUri 'http://testserveruri.dom/PowerShell' -Cred $credential
Enter-PSSession : Connecting to remote server apdv0710.forest7.dom failed with the following error message : The WinRM
client sent a request to an HTTP server and got a response saying the requested HTTP URL was not available. This is
usually returned by a HTTP server that does not support the WS-Management protocol. For more information, see the
about_Remote_Troubleshooting Help topic.
At line:1 char:12
+ $session = Enter-PSSession -Authentication Kerberos -ConnectionUri 'h ...
+            ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
    + CategoryInfo          : InvalidArgument: (http://testserveruri.dom/PowerShell:Uri) [Enter-PSSession], PSRemot
   ingTransportException
    + FullyQualifiedErrorId : CreateRemoteRunspaceFailed

在大多数情况下，我得到了第一个例外。

当我使用 C# 打开运行空间并为 WSManConnectionInfo 对象提供远程服务器 powerSell url 时，也会发生同样的异常。

我已经对 winrm 命令进行了各种处理，但这并不能真正解决问题。如何摆脱这个问题？

标签： powershellpowershell-remoting

解决方案

通过仅提供计算机名称、Kerberos 作为身份验证机制以及包含用户名和密码的凭据对象，这对我有用。

New-PSSession -Authentication Kerberos -Computer 'apdv004s' -Cred $credential

相同的用法Enter-PSSession

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