python - （猜数游戏 GUI）接收相同的结果命令（Python/Tkinter）

Question

我在运行 elif 命令时收到相同的结果。

这是一款猜数字游戏（GUI版），游戏的目的是让用户输入1-100之间的数字。如果用户猜测从高到低，我正在尝试使用 elif 命令显示 Tk.Label 。

我在这篇文章中包含了我遇到问题的函数、输出和程序的完整代码。

功能

def takeGuess():
    global wins
    global losses
    global tries
    global diceResult
    global rannum
    count = diceResult
    userGuess = int(enterGuess.get())
    while not count == 0:
        print(rannum)
        if userGuess == rannum:
            print("correct")
            wins += 1
            correctLabel = tk.Label(window,text="correct")
            correctLabel.pack()
            break

        elif count <= rannum:
                print("incorrect, you guessed to low")
                print(count - 1)
                print("the number was:", (rannum))
                incorrectLabel = tk.Label(window, text="incorrect, you guessed to low")
                incorrectLabel.pack()

                tries += 1
                count -= 1

                break

        elif count >= rannum:
                print("incorrect, you guessed to high")
                print(count - 1)
                print("the number was: ", (rannum))
                incorrectLabel = tk.Label(window, text="incorrect, you guessed to high")
                incorrectLabel.pack()

                tries += 1
                count -= 1

                break

输出

"C:\Program Files\Python37\python.exe" "E:/Shanes Number Guessing Game (GUI).py"
August 31, 2020 13:29:11
44
incorrect, you guessed to low
1
the number was: 44
44
incorrect, you guessed to low
1
the number was: 44

完整的代码

import random
import tkinter as tk
import time
import sys
import datetime
import os


window = tk.Tk()
window.title("Shanes Number Guessing Game")
window.geometry("600x500")
window.configure(bg='#74eb34')

# GUI Image
#logo = tk.PhotoImage(file="C:\Python-Tkinter pics\\numberguess.png")
#photo1 = tk.Label(image=logo)
#photo1.image = logo
#photo1.pack()

# score
tries = 0
wins = 0

# user enters their username
userNameLabel = tk.Label(window, text="please enter your name below", bg='#74eb34', font='bold')
userNameEntry = tk.Entry(window)
name = str(userNameEntry.get())
userNameLabel.pack()
userNameEntry.pack()

def HiName():
    HiNameLabel = tk.Label(window,text="Gday " + str(userNameEntry.get()) + "\n" + "I want to play a game" + "\n" + "roll the dice to get a number" + "\n" + "The computer will then guess a number between 1-100" + "\n" + "your dice number determines how many guesses you get" + "\n" + "lets play" , bg='#74eb34')
    HiNameLabel.pack()

HiNameButton = tk.Button(window,text="record name", command=HiName)
HiNameButton.pack()

# User enters their guess in a entry box
enterGuessLabel = tk.Label(window, text="enter guess below", bg='#74eb34', font='bold')
enterGuessLabel.pack()
enterGuess = tk.Entry(window, text=0)
enterGuess.pack()

diceResult = random.randrange(1, 6)


# Throw dice
def throwDice():
    global diceResult
    global tries

    print(diceResult)
    diceLabel = tk.Label(window, text="the number of your dice is: " + str(diceResult),font="bold", bg='#74eb34')
    diceLabel.pack()
    tries += diceResult


def takeGuess():
    global wins
    global losses
    global tries
    global diceResult
    global rannum
    count = diceResult
    userGuess = int(enterGuess.get())
    while not count == 0:
        print(rannum)
        if userGuess == rannum:
            print("correct")
            wins += 1
            correctLabel = tk.Label(window,text="correct")
            correctLabel.pack()
            break

        elif count <= rannum:
                print("incorrect, you guessed to low")
                print(count - 1)
                print("the number was:", (rannum))
                incorrectLabel = tk.Label(window, text="incorrect, you guessed to low")
                incorrectLabel.pack()

                tries += 1
                count -= 1

                break

        elif count >= rannum:
                print("incorrect, you guessed to high")
                print(count - 1)
                print("the number was: ", (rannum))
                incorrectLabel = tk.Label(window, text="incorrect, you guessed to high")
                incorrectLabel.pack()

                tries += 1
                count -= 1

                break

    # GUI Buttons


diceButton = tk.Button(window, text="roll dice", command=throwDice)
diceButton.pack()

guessButton = tk.Button(window, text="take guess", command=takeGuess)
inputGuess = guessButton
guessButton.pack()

rannum = random.randrange(1, 100)

# Timestamp
timestamp = time.strftime("%B %d, %Y %H:%M:%S")
print(timestamp)


# open file
def file():
    os.system("statistics.txt")

def saveStats():
    with open("statistics.txt", "a") as output:
        output.write(str(userNameEntry.get()) + " played a game on: " + time.strftime("%H:%M:%S %Y-%m-%d") + " and got the results: " + "\n")


saveButton = tk.Button(window,text="Save Stats", command=saveStats)
saveButton.pack()

fileButton = tk.Button(window, text="open file", command=file)
fileButton.pack()

window.mainloop()

标签： pythontkinter

Answer 1

我发现了我的问题，我的代码是正确的，但我的变量出错了

不正确

while not count == 0:
    print(rannum)
    if count== rannum:

正确的

while not count == 0:
    print(rannum)
    if userGuess == rannum: