java - JUnit 错误：无法加载 ApplicationContext：违规资源：类路径资源

Question

我一直在尝试像这样在 Junit 中配置应用程序上下文：

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations = "../application.xml")
public class TestClass{
.....
}

运行 JUnit 时出现的错误是：

java.lang.IllegalStateException: Failed to load ApplicationContext
Caused by: org.springframework.beans.factory.parsing.BeanDefinitionParsingException: Configuration problem: Unable to locate Spring NamespaceHandler for XML schema namespace [http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee]
Offending resource: class path resource [application.xml]

知道可能有什么问题吗？

标签： javaspringjunitapplicationcontext

Answer 1

检查你的application.xml开始：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd">
    
...

</beans>