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问题描述

 Feature: Login to Website

  #Login in Chrome
  Scenario: Login using Chrome
  Given I open Chrome
  When I browse to Website
  Then I login to Website using "user1" and "password1"

全局基类

public class base {

public WebDriver driver;
public Properties prop;
public ChromeOptions coptions;

public WebDriver initializeDriver() throws IOException
{

    String browserName= "chrome";
    System.out.println(browserName);
    String pathToDriver = "";

    if(browserName.equals("chrome"))
    {
        pathToDriver = "C:\\Repositories\\automationProject\\webDrivers\\chromedriver.exe";
        System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", pathToDriver);
        coptions.addArguments("disable-infobars");
        coptions.addArguments("--start-maximized");
        driver= new ChromeDriver(coptions);
        //execute in chrome driver

    }

    driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
    return driver;
}

登录

public class login extends base {

@Given("^I open Chrome$")
public void iOpenChrome() throws Throwable {
    driver = initializeDriver();
}

@When("^I browse to Website$")
public void iBrowseToWebsite() {
    driver.get("https://www.website.com/");
}

@Then("^I login to Website using \"([^\"]*)\" and \"([^\"]*)\"£\"$")
public void iLoginToWebsiteUsingAnd£(String username, String password) throws Throwable {
    driver.findElement(By.id("UserName")).sendKeys(username);
    driver.findElement(By.id("Password")).sendKeys(password);
    driver.findElement(By.id("btnLogin")).click();
}

}

问题是,在运行此功能时,我收到以下错误,我无法理解为什么会发生这种情况,因为它对错误所在的位置没有帮助。

未定义的步骤:鉴于我打开 Chrome

未定义步骤:当我浏览网站时

未定义步骤:然后我使用“user1”和“password1”登录网站

标签: javaseleniumautomated-testscucumber

解决方案


您的步骤函数名称错误。您正在遵循对黄瓜无效的 camelCase 方法。您已将@Given("^I open Chrome$")步骤函数名称写为i_open_chrome()而不是iOpenChrome(). 您可以使用Tidy Gherkinchrome 扩展来生成步骤定义。

有效的示例步骤。

@Given("^I open Chrome$")
public void i_open_chrome() throws Throwable {
    throw new PendingException();
}

@When("^I browse to Website$")
public void i_browse_to_website() throws Throwable {
    throw new PendingException();
}

@Then("^I login to Website using \"([^\"]*)\" and \"([^\"]*)\"$")
public void i_login_to_website_using_something_and_something(String strArg1, String strArg2) throws Throwable {
    throw new PendingException();
}

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