python - 使用 pip 在 pypy 中安装 numpy 时如何修复错误?
问题描述
我正在尝试在我的 PyCharm IDE 中设置一个 pypy 解释器。我在基于 x64 的机器上使用 Windows 10 版本 10.0.18363 Build 18363。
我在 pypy 站点 ( https://www.pypy.org/download.html ) 上以 .zip 格式下载了 PyPy 3.6 v7.3.1。我将它解压缩到我桌面上的一个新文件夹中。我有一个名为“pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32”的文件夹在这个文件夹中有几个文件夹和2个exe“pypy3”和“pypy3w”。我试图按照这个说明https://doc.pypy.org/en/latest/install.html
在我的 cmd 中,我转到目录 (desktop\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32) 并使用pypy3 -m ensurepip
pypy3 -mpip install -U pip wheel
pypy3 -mpip install numpy
它没有用。我尝试更新 setuptools,也没有帮助。
这是我得到的错误。
Collecting numpy
Using cached numpy-1.19.2.zip (7.3 MB)
Installing build dependencies ... done
Getting requirements to build wheel ... done
Preparing wheel metadata ... error
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
command: 'C:\Users\Robert\Desktop\Pypyp\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\pypy3.exe' 'C:\Users\Robert\Desktop\Pypyp\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep517\_in_process.py' prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel 'C:\Users\Robert\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp7q2dt_nk'
cwd: C:\Users\Robert\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ccfq_zfi\numpy
Complete output (190 lines):
Processing numpy/random\_bounded_integers.pxd.in
Processing numpy/random\bit_generator.pyx
Processing numpy/random\mtrand.pyx
Processing numpy/random\_bounded_integers.pyx.in
Processing numpy/random\_common.pyx
Processing numpy/random\_generator.pyx
Processing numpy/random\_mt19937.pyx
Processing numpy/random\_pcg64.pyx
Processing numpy/random\_philox.pyx
Processing numpy/random\_sfc64.pyx
Cythonizing sources
blas_opt_info:
blas_mkl_info:
customize MSVCCompiler
libraries mkl_rt not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\Robert\\Desktop\\Pypyp\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
blis_info:
libraries blis not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\Robert\\Desktop\\Pypyp\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
openblas_info:
libraries openblas not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\Robert\\Desktop\\Pypyp\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
get_default_fcompiler: matching types: '['gnu', 'intelv', 'absoft', 'compaqv', 'intelev', 'gnu95', 'g95', 'intelvem', 'intelem', 'flang']'
customize GnuFCompiler
Could not locate executable g77
Could not locate executable f77
customize IntelVisualFCompiler
Could not locate executable ifort
Could not locate executable ifl
customize AbsoftFCompiler
Could not locate executable f90
customize CompaqVisualFCompiler
Could not locate executable DF
customize IntelItaniumVisualFCompiler
Could not locate executable efl
customize Gnu95FCompiler
Could not locate executable gfortran
Could not locate executable f95
customize G95FCompiler
Could not locate executable g95
customize IntelEM64VisualFCompiler
customize IntelEM64TFCompiler
Could not locate executable efort
Could not locate executable efc
customize PGroupFlangCompiler
Could not locate executable flang
don't know how to compile Fortran code on platform 'nt'
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_blas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries tatlas not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\Robert\\Desktop\\Pypyp\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_blas_info:
libraries satlas not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\Robert\\Desktop\\Pypyp\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_blas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\Robert\\Desktop\\Pypyp\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_blas_info:
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\Robert\\Desktop\\Pypyp\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
accelerate_info:
NOT AVAILABLE
blas_info:
libraries blas not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\Robert\\Desktop\\Pypyp\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
blas_src_info:
NOT AVAILABLE
NOT AVAILABLE
non-existing path in 'numpy\\distutils': 'site.cfg'
lapack_opt_info:
lapack_mkl_info:
libraries mkl_rt not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\Robert\\Desktop\\Pypyp\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
openblas_lapack_info:
libraries openblas not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\Robert\\Desktop\\Pypyp\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
openblas_clapack_info:
libraries openblas,lapack not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\Robert\\Desktop\\Pypyp\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
flame_info:
libraries flame not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\Robert\\Desktop\\Pypyp\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in C:\
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Users\Robert\Desktop\Pypyp\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\libs
libraries tatlas,tatlas not found in C:\Users\Robert\Desktop\Pypyp\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_threads_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_3_10_info:
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
libraries satlas,satlas not found in C:\
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Users\Robert\Desktop\Pypyp\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\libs
libraries satlas,satlas not found in C:\Users\Robert\Desktop\Pypyp\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_3_10_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_threads_info:
Setting PTATLAS=ATLAS
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Users\Robert\Desktop\Pypyp\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\libs
libraries ptf77blas,ptcblas,atlas not found in C:\Users\Robert\Desktop\Pypyp\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_threads_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
atlas_info:
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\
libraries lapack_atlas not found in C:\Users\Robert\Desktop\Pypyp\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\libs
libraries f77blas,cblas,atlas not found in C:\Users\Robert\Desktop\Pypyp\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\libs
<class 'numpy.distutils.system_info.atlas_info'>
NOT AVAILABLE
lapack_info:
libraries lapack not found in ['C:\\', 'C:\\Users\\Robert\\Desktop\\Pypyp\\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\\libs']
NOT AVAILABLE
lapack_src_info:
NOT AVAILABLE
NOT AVAILABLE
numpy_linalg_lapack_lite:
FOUND:
language = c
running dist_info
running build_src
build_src
building py_modules sources
creating build
creating build\src.win32-3.6
creating build\src.win32-3.6\numpy
creating build\src.win32-3.6\numpy\distutils
building library "npymath" sources
Running from numpy source directory.
setup.py:470: UserWarning: Unrecognized setuptools command, proceeding with generating Cython sources and expanding templates
run_build = parse_setuppy_commands()
C:\Users\Robert\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ccfq_zfi\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1914: UserWarning:
Optimized (vendor) Blas libraries are not found.
Falls back to netlib Blas library which has worse performance.
A better performance should be easily gained by switching
Blas library.
if self._calc_info(blas):
C:\Users\Robert\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ccfq_zfi\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1914: UserWarning:
Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas]) or by setting
the BLAS environment variable.
if self._calc_info(blas):
C:\Users\Robert\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ccfq_zfi\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1914: UserWarning:
Blas (http://www.netlib.org/blas/) sources not found.
Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [blas_src]) or by setting
the BLAS_SRC environment variable.
if self._calc_info(blas):
C:\Users\Robert\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ccfq_zfi\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1748: UserWarning:
Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) libraries not found.
Directories to search for the libraries can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack]) or by setting
the LAPACK environment variable.
return getattr(self, '_calc_info_{}'.format(name))()
C:\Users\Robert\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-ccfq_zfi\numpy\numpy\distutils\system_info.py:1748: UserWarning:
Lapack (http://www.netlib.org/lapack/) sources not found.
Directories to search for the sources can be specified in the
numpy/distutils/site.cfg file (section [lapack_src]) or by setting
the LAPACK_SRC environment variable.
return getattr(self, '_calc_info_{}'.format(name))()
C:\Users\Robert\Desktop\Pypyp\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\lib-python\3\distutils\dist.py:261: UserWarning: Unknown distribution option: 'define_macros'
warnings.warn(msg)
error: Microsoft Visual C++ 14.1 is required. Get it with "Build Tools for Visual Studio": https://visualstudio.microsoft.com/downloads/
----------------------------------------
ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1: 'C:\Users\Robert\Desktop\Pypyp\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\pypy3.exe' 'C:\Users\Robert\Desktop\Pypyp\pypy3.6-v7.3.1-win32\site-packages\pip\_vendor\pep517\_in_process.py' prepare_metadata_for_build_wheel 'C:\Users\Robert\AppData\Loca
\Temp\tmp7q2dt_nk' Check the logs for full command output.
我还安装了最新版本的 Visual C++ 14.x
我尝试直接通过 IDE 安装 numpy。我尝试安装其他一些有效的软件包(MathLab)其他没有(VTK),但有不同的错误。
DEPRECATION: The -b/--build/--build-dir/--build-directory option is deprecated. pip 20.3 will remove support for this functionality. A possible replacement is use the TMPDIR/TEMP/TMP environment variable, possibly combined with --no-clean. You can find discussion regarding this at https://github.com/pypa/pip/issues/8333.
ERROR: Could not find a version that satisfies the requirement vtk (from versions: none)
ERROR: No matching distribution found for vtk
在我的系统上,还有另外 2 个 Python 解释器安装了 Miniconda 3.7 和标准 python 3.8。如果我尝试在其他 python 解释器中卸载 numpy,则会收到错误消息:
Collecting package metadata (repodata.json): ...working... done
Solving environment: ...working... failed
PackagesNotFoundError: The following packages are missing from the target environment:
- numpy
我是 Python 的初学者,除了卸载计算机上所有与 python 相关的东西并重新安装所有东西之外,我不知道下一步该做什么,但我现在想避免这种情况。
你知道如何安装numpy吗?如果我做错任何事情,如何修复我的系统或正确设置它的任何解决方案将不胜感激。非常感谢您提前。
解决方案
正如 Armin rodrigo 建议的那样,最新版本就可以了。mail.python.org/pipermail/pypy-dev/2020-September/016023.html Numpy 现在可以工作了。
推荐阅读
- apache-spark - 结构化流式传输后,ORC 文件只能通过文件夹中的通配符读取
- sql - 有没有办法从具有随机值的表列创建范围
- java - 在具有两个对象的数组中,如何在 (1) 处获得越界异常?
- php - 如何从 Google People API 检索属于特定组或标签的联系人列表
- postman - 如何使用“to.be”在邮递员中使用响应断言?
- python - 如何在循环中不断更新张量的值
- java - 我正在使用 json 从数据库中获取本地日期时间
- mocha.js - 创建 mocha 测试套件以启动应用程序一次
- ios - iOS蓝牙键盘未注册VoiceOver control+option/(CTRL+ALT)键同时按下
- c++ - 由于从 std::map 派生的类中的 std::map 迭代器导致的内存错误