excel - 查找匹配 VBA 的行号
问题描述
在一张表中,我有一个名称列表,在另一列中有一个与之关联的金额。我需要在另一张纸的一列中写下这些名称而不重复。当名称重复时,我还需要汇总金额。例如:
XXXX 20
YYYY 30
XXXX 10
我的结果应该是
XXXX 30
YYYY 30
我正在做一个 for 循环来遍历名称,如果我没有在结果列中写下该名称,我会写它。如果我已经写了,我将不得不留在同一行并计算金额的总和。问题是我尝试使用 Range.Find,但即使名称已经写好,它也总是返回 Nothing。
这是代码:
Sub CommandButton1_Click()
Dim rif_reg As Integer
Dim rif_col As Integer
Dim riga_vuota As Integer
Dim rif_foglio As Integer
Dim rowNum As Range
For Each area In Worksheets("XXX").Range("C15:C26,C30:C41,C44:C55,C58:C69").Areas 'more than 1 selected area
For Each cell In area 'loop through each cell in the selected range
If IsEmpty(cell) = False Then
If IsNumeric(cell) = False Then
If Range("A61:A74").Find(What:=cell.Value2, LookIn:=xlValues, LookAt:=xlWhole, MatchCase:=True) is Nothing Then 'search if the name has not being inserted yet
Cells(rif_rig + 61, rif_col + 1) = cell 'Nominativo
Cells(rif_rig + 61, rif_col + 7) = Worksheets("XXX").Cells(area.Cells(1).Row, rif_col + 1).Value2 'Ruolo
Cells(rif_rig + 61, rif_col + 11) = (Worksheets("XXX").Cells(cell.Row, rif_col + 5).Value2 * Worksheets("YYY").Cells(rif_foglio + 32, rif_col + 2)) 'Quota Lordo
rif_rig = rif_rig + 1
Else
Set rowNum = Range("A61:A74").Find(What:=cell.Value2, LookIn:=xlValues, LookAt:=xlWhole, MatchCase:=True)
Cells(rowNum.Row, rif_col + 11) = (Cells(rowNum.Row, rif_col + 11) + Worksheets("XXX").Cells(cell.Row, rif_col + 5).Value2 * Worksheets("YYY").Cells(rif_foglio + 32, rif_col + 2)) 'Quota Lordo
If Cells(rowNum.Row, rif_col + 7) <> Worksheets("XXX").Cells(area.Cells(1).Row, rif_col + 1).Value2 Then
Cells(rowNum.Row, rif_col + 7) = Cells(rowNum.Row, rif_col + 8) & "," & Worksheets("XXX").Cells(area.Cells(1).Row, rif_col + 1).Value2 'Ruolo
Else
Cells(rowNum.Row, rif_col + 7) = Worksheets("XXX").Cells(area.Cells(1).Row, rif_col + 1).Value2 'Ruolo
End If
End If
Else
End If
Else
End If
Next
areaCount = areaCount + 1
Next
由于这没有奏效,我尝试使用 Application.Match 但这并没有给我正确的行号
Sub CommandButton1_Click()
Dim rif_reg As Integer
Dim rif_col As Integer
Dim riga_vuota As Integer
Dim rif_foglio As Integer
Dim rowNum As Long
For Each area In Worksheets("XXX").Range("C15:C26,C30:C41,C44:C55,C58:C69").Areas 'more than 1 selected area
For Each cell In area 'loop through each cell in the selected range
If IsEmpty(cell) = False Then
If IsNumeric(cell) = False Then
If IsError(Application.Match(cell.Value2, Range("A61:A74"), 0)) Then 'search if the name has not being inserted yet
Cells(rif_rig + 61, rif_col + 1) = cell 'Nominativo
Cells(rif_rig + 61, rif_col + 7) = Worksheets("XXX").Cells(area.Cells(1).Row, rif_col + 1).Value2 'Ruolo
Cells(rif_rig + 61, rif_col + 11) = (Worksheets("XXX").Cells(cell.Row, rif_col + 5).Value2 * Worksheets("YYY").Cells(rif_foglio + 32, rif_col + 2)) 'Quota Lordo
rif_rig = rif_rig + 1
Else
rowNum = Application.WorksheetFunction.Match(cell.Value2, Range("A61:A74"), 0)
Cells(rowNum, rif_col + 11) = (Cells(rowNum, rif_col + 11) + Worksheets("XXX").Cells(cell.Row, rif_col + 5).Value2 * Worksheets("YYY").Cells(rif_foglio + 32, rif_col + 2)) 'Quota Lordo
If Cells(rowNum, rif_col + 7) <> Worksheets("XXX").Cells(area.Cells(1).Row, rif_col + 1).Value2 Then
Cells(rowNum, rif_col + 7) = Cells(rowNum, rif_col + 8) & "," & Worksheets("XXX").Cells(area.Cells(1).Row, rif_col + 1).Value2 'Ruolo
Else
Cells(rowNum, rif_col + 7) = Worksheets("XXX").Cells(area.Cells(1).Row, rif_col + 1).Value2 'Ruolo
End If
End If
Else
End If
Else
End If
Next
areaCount = areaCount + 1
Next
谢谢,卡洛塔。
PS 我是 VBA 新手,所以我的代码可能非常混乱
解决方案
您不必遍历范围内的所有区域(大约是For Each area In Worksheets("XXX")...
)。只需遍历范围内的单元格,范围对象将负责将它们全部显示给您。
另外,不要将所有范围写入宏。您每次都必须更改代码才能选择其他单元格。在运行宏之前选择所需的单元格并使用 Selection 对象会更容易(请不要担心这里有这么多的文字——实际上,代码不到 30 行,其余的都是给你的注释):
Sub SumsByNames()
Dim rSource As Range
Dim aCell As Range ' Iterate by each cells in current Selection
Dim aData As Variant ' Array for Names and ranges with this Name
Dim i As Long
aData = Array() ' Empty array
Set rSource = Application.Intersect(Selection, ActiveSheet.UsedRange)
For Each aCell In rSource ' If cell is not empty then .text also not empty string
If aCell.Text <> vbNullString Then
If Not IsNumeric(aCell) Then
Call addToData(aData, aCell.Text, aCell.Offset(0, 1))
End If
End If
Next aCell
Set aCell = Worksheets("Result").Range("A61")
aCell.CurrentRegion.ClearContents
For i = LBound(aData) To UBound(aData)
aCell.Value = aData(i)(0) ' Paste Name
aCell.Offset(0, 1).Value = Application.WorksheetFunction.Sum(aData(i)(1))
Set aCell = aCell.Offset(1, 0)
Next i
End Sub
Sub addToData(ByRef aData As Variant, sName As String, rCell As Range)
Dim i As Long
For i = LBound(aData) To UBound(aData)
If aData(i)(0) = sName Then
Set aData(i)(1) = Application.Union(aData(i)(1), rCell)
Exit Sub
End If
Next i
i = UBound(aData) + 1
ReDim Preserve aData(i)
aData(i) = Array(sName, rCell)
End Sub
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