python - 当我尝试将文件上传到 Google Drive 时,我不断收到“MediaFileUpload”对象没有属性“_fd”错误
问题描述
我一直在学习本教程以了解如何使用 Python 使用 Google 驱动器 API。我已经能够创建文件夹并列出驱动器中的文件夹,但是当我尝试按照教程上传文件时,我卡在了“MediaFileUpload”对象没有属性“_fd”错误。
我的代码:
from googleapiclient.http import MediaFileUpload
from Google import Create_Service
CLIENT_SECRET_FILE = 'client_secret.json'
API_NAME = 'drive'
API_VERSION = 'v3'
SCOPES = ['https://www.googleapis.com/auth/drive']
service = Create_Service(CLIENT_SECRET_FILE, API_NAME, API_VERSION, SCOPES)
folder_id = '**'
file_names = ['1.pdf', '2.jpg']
mime_types = ['application/pdf', 'image/jpeg']
for file_name, mime_type in zip(file_names, mime_types):
file_metadata = {
'name': file_name,
'parents': [folder_id]
}
media = MediaFileUpload('./Random_Files/{0}'.format(file_name), mimetype=mime_type)
service.files().create(
body=file_metadata,
media_body=media,
fields='id'
).execute()
Google.py 文件:
import datetime
import pickle
import os
from google_auth_oauthlib.flow import Flow, InstalledAppFlow
from googleapiclient.discovery import build
from googleapiclient.http import MediaFileUpload, MediaIoBaseDownload
from google.auth.transport.requests import Request
def Create_Service(client_secret_file, api_name, api_version, *scopes):
print(client_secret_file, api_name, api_version, scopes, sep='-')
CLIENT_SECRET_FILE = client_secret_file
API_SERVICE_NAME = api_name
API_VERSION = api_version
SCOPES = [scope for scope in scopes[0]]
print(SCOPES)
cred = None
pickle_file = f'token_{API_SERVICE_NAME}_{API_VERSION}.pickle'
# print(pickle_file)
if os.path.exists(pickle_file):
with open(pickle_file, 'rb') as token:
cred = pickle.load(token)
if not cred or not cred.valid:
if cred and cred.expired and cred.refresh_token:
cred.refresh(Request())
else:
flow = InstalledAppFlow.from_client_secrets_file(CLIENT_SECRET_FILE, SCOPES)
cred = flow.run_local_server()
with open(pickle_file, 'wb') as token:
pickle.dump(cred, token)
try:
service = build(API_SERVICE_NAME, API_VERSION, credentials=cred)
print(API_SERVICE_NAME, 'service created successfully')
return service
except Exception as e:
print('Unable to connect.')
print(e)
return None
def convert_to_RFC_datetime(year=1900, month=1, day=1, hour=0, minute=0):
dt = datetime.datetime(year, month, day, hour, minute, 0).isoformat() + 'Z'
return dt
解决方案
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