首页 > 解决方案 > 如何遍历语句结果以插入 PHP 中的关联数组

问题描述

我似乎无法获得正确的语法来遍历我的结果并将它们插入到关联数组中——目前它只给我第一个结果,而不是遍历其余的结果。我尝试了许多 foreach 等的组合,但无法成功完成。

这是我的代码:

$count = array(
    "timeinsert"=>"value",
    "rfid"=>"value"
  );
  
  $readlags = "SELECT id_arduino, Device_id,time_inserted, message, message_type,
                    LAG(message) OVER(PARTITION BY device_id ORDER BY time_inserted) 
                    AS 'Previous Entry'
                    FROM Arduino_Data 
                    WHERE Datediff(Curdate(), time_inserted) < $period AND Device_id = $device AND message != 2
                    GROUP BY time_inserted ASC";
  
  $result = $conn->query($readlags);
  
  if (!$result) {
      echo $conn->error;
  }
  
  while ($row = mysqli_fetch_array($result)) {
      $eventtime = $row['time_inserted'];
      $message = $row['message'];
      $message_type = $row['message_type'];
      $previous = $row['Previous Entry'];
  
      if ($previous != 'Broken' and $previous != null) {
          $catid = "SELECT RFID_id
                    FROM Cat_User
                    WHERE RFID_id = $previous ";
  
          $result1 = $conn->query($catid);
  
          if (!$result1) {
              echo $conn->error;
          }
          while ($row1 = mysqli_fetch_array($result1)) {
              $cat_id = $row1['RFID_id'];
              //echo $cat_id . '<br>';
  
              }
          }
  
       
          if ($message == "Broken" && $message_type == "BreakBeam" && $previous==$cat_id) {
              
            
            $count["timeinsert"] = $eventtime;
              $count["rfid"]=$previous;

          }
            
      }       
  

 
  print_r($count);

这是输出:

Array
(
    [timeinsert] => 2020-09-17 16:02:44
    [rfid] => 5609
)

当我执行 array_push 时,结果如下:

Array
(
    [0] => 2020-09-17 15:51:37
    [1] => 23641
    [2] => 2020-09-17 15:52:20
    [3] => 5609
    [4] => 2020-09-17 15:53:23
    [5] => 5609
    [6] => 2020-09-17 16:02:44
    [7] => 5609
)

标签: phparraysloopsassociative-array

解决方案


这是因为您在相同的变量中覆盖了所有结果,因此当您打印结果时,您将看到最后写入变量的数据。

1)定义 $count 为数组和 $c 来计算这样的数组元素

$count = array();
$c=0;

2)当你想保存新数据但它在多维数组中,如下所示:

$count[$c]["timeinsert"] = $eventtime;
$count[$c]["rfid"]=$previous;
$c++;

3)像这样检索您的数据:

$c=count($count);
for($i=0;$i<$c;$i++){
    echo $count[$i]["timeinsert"];
    echo $count[$i]["rfid"];
}

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