android - DJI 将 SDK 集成到应用程序中冻结并且不执行任何操作
问题描述
我是 Android 编程的新手，我正在尝试遵循适用于 Android 的 DJI “将 SDK 集成到应用程序”教程，并且一直在努力实现它。我一直在关注这里的教程： https ://developer.dji.com/mobile-sdk/documentation/application-development-workflow/workflow-integrate.html#android-studio-project-integration
在对代码进行了一些调整后（教程似乎已过时），我可以毫无错误地编译项目并在手机上运行它，但是在我收到权限提示后，应用程序只是冻结并且什么都不做，而不是显示“按照教程注册成功”。我已经生成了一个应用程序密钥并确保包名与我的项目中的相同。密钥粘贴在 AndroidManifest.xml中android:value="app key"的引号之间。我尝试了许多不同的 sdk 版本和构建配置，但应用程序只是偶尔说“正在注册，请稍候……”，从不说“注册成功”或“注册 sdk 失败……”我不知所措不知道还能做什么。有什么建议么？
MainActivity.java
package com.dji.importSDKDemo;
import android.Manifest;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.os.AsyncTask;
import android.os.Build;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Looper;
import android.util.Log;
import android.widget.Toast;
import androidx.annotation.NonNull;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import androidx.core.app.ActivityCompat;
import androidx.core.content.ContextCompat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
import dji.common.error.DJIError;
import dji.common.error.DJISDKError;
import dji.sdk.base.BaseComponent;
import dji.sdk.base.BaseProduct;
import dji.sdk.sdkmanager.DJISDKInitEvent;
import dji.sdk.sdkmanager.DJISDKManager;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private static final String TAG = MainActivity.class.getName();
public static final String FLAG_CONNECTION_CHANGE = "dji_sdk_connection_change";
private static BaseProduct mProduct;
private Handler mHandler;
private static final String[] REQUIRED_PERMISSION_LIST = new String[]{
Manifest.permission.VIBRATE,
Manifest.permission.INTERNET,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE,
Manifest.permission.WAKE_LOCK,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION,
Manifest.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE,
Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH,
Manifest.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN,
Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
Manifest.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE,
};
private List<String> missingPermission = new ArrayList<>();
private AtomicBoolean isRegistrationInProgress = new AtomicBoolean(false);
private static final int REQUEST_PERMISSION_CODE = 12345;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// When the compile and target version is higher than 22, please request the following permission at runtime to ensure the SDK works well.
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
checkAndRequestPermissions();
}
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
//Initialize DJI SDK Manager
mHandler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
}
/**
* Checks if there is any missing permissions, and
* requests runtime permission if needed.
*/
private void checkAndRequestPermissions() {
// Check for permissions
for (String eachPermission : REQUIRED_PERMISSION_LIST) {
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, eachPermission) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
missingPermission.add(eachPermission);
}
}
// Request for missing permissions
if (missingPermission.isEmpty()) {
startSDKRegistration();
} else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
showToast("Need to grant the permissions!");
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,
missingPermission.toArray(new String[missingPermission.size()]),
REQUEST_PERMISSION_CODE);
}
}
/**
* Result of runtime permission request
*/
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode,
@NonNull String[] permissions,
@NonNull int[] grantResults) {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
// Check for granted permission and remove from missing list
if (requestCode == REQUEST_PERMISSION_CODE) {
for (int i = grantResults.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
if (grantResults[i] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
missingPermission.remove(permissions[i]);
}
}
}
// If there is enough permission, we will start the registration
if (missingPermission.isEmpty()) {
startSDKRegistration();
} else {
showToast("Missing permissions!!!");
}
}
private void startSDKRegistration() {
if (isRegistrationInProgress.compareAndSet(false, true)) {
AsyncTask.execute(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
showToast("registering, pls wait...");
DJISDKManager.getInstance().registerApp(MainActivity.this.getApplicationContext(), new DJISDKManager.SDKManagerCallback() {
@Override
public void onRegister(DJIError djiError) {
if (djiError == DJISDKError.REGISTRATION_SUCCESS) {
showToast("Register Success");
DJISDKManager.getInstance().startConnectionToProduct();
} else {
showToast("Register sdk fails, please check the bundle id and network connection!");
}
Log.v(TAG, djiError.getDescription());
}
@Override
public void onProductDisconnect() {
Log.d(TAG, "onProductDisconnect");
showToast("Product Disconnected");
notifyStatusChange();
}
@Override
public void onProductConnect(BaseProduct baseProduct) {
Log.d(TAG, String.format("onProductConnect newProduct:%s", baseProduct));
showToast("Product Connected");
notifyStatusChange();
}
/*
@Override
public void onProductChanged(BaseProduct baseProduct) {
}
*/
@Override
public void onComponentChange(BaseProduct.ComponentKey componentKey, BaseComponent oldComponent,
BaseComponent newComponent) {
if (newComponent != null) {
newComponent.setComponentListener(new BaseComponent.ComponentListener() {
@Override
public void onConnectivityChange(boolean isConnected) {
Log.d(TAG, "onComponentConnectivityChanged: " + isConnected);
notifyStatusChange();
}
});
}
Log.d(TAG,
String.format("onComponentChange key:%s, oldComponent:%s, newComponent:%s",
componentKey,
oldComponent,
newComponent));
}
@Override
public void onInitProcess(DJISDKInitEvent djisdkInitEvent, int i) {
}
@Override
public void onDatabaseDownloadProgress(long l, long l1) {
}
});
}
});
}
}
private void notifyStatusChange() {
mHandler.removeCallbacks(updateRunnable);
mHandler.postDelayed(updateRunnable, 500);
}
private Runnable updateRunnable = new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
Intent intent = new Intent(FLAG_CONNECTION_CHANGE);
sendBroadcast(intent);
}
};
private void showToast(final String toastMsg) {
Handler handler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());
handler.post(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), toastMsg, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
});
}
}
AndroidManifest.xml '''
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.dji.importSDKDemo">
<!-- Permissions and features -->
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.BLUETOOTH_ADMIN" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.VIBRATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WAKE_LOCK" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_WIFI_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.SYSTEM_ALERT_WINDOW" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_PHONE_STATE" />
<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera" />
<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera.autofocus" />
<uses-feature
android:name="android.hardware.usb.host"
android:required="false" />
<uses-feature
android:name="android.hardware.usb.accessory"
android:required="true" />
<!-- Permissions and features -->
<application
android:name=".MApplication"
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
android:supportsRtl="true"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<!-- DJI SDK -->
<uses-library android:name="com.android.future.usb.accessory" />
<uses-library android:name="org.apache.http.legacy" android:required="false" />
<meta-data
android:name="com.dji.sdk.API_KEY"
android:value="f7d...my app code is pasted here..." />
<!-- DJI SDK -->
<activity android:name=".MainActivity"
android:configChanges="orientation"
android:screenOrientation="portrait">
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.hardware.usb.action.USB_ACCESSORY_ATTACHED" />
</intent-filter>
<meta-data
android:name="android.hardware.usb.action.USB_ACCESSORY_ATTACHED"
android:resource="@xml/accessory_filter" />
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
tools:context="com.dji.importSDKDemo.MainActivity">
<TextView
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hello World!"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</androidx.constraintlayout.widget.ConstraintLayout>
build.gradle
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
android {
compileSdkVersion 29
buildToolsVersion '30.0.2'
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.dji.importSDKDemo"
minSdkVersion 29
targetSdkVersion 29
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
packagingOptions{
doNotStrip "*/*/libdjivideo.so"
doNotStrip "*/*/libSDKRelativeJNI.so"
doNotStrip "*/*/libFlyForbid.so"
doNotStrip "*/*/libduml_vision_bokeh.so"
doNotStrip "*/*/libyuv2.so"
doNotStrip "*/*/libGroudStation.so"
doNotStrip "*/*/libFRCorkscrew.so"
doNotStrip "*/*/libUpgradeVerify.so"
doNotStrip "*/*/libFR.so"
doNotStrip "*/*/libDJIFlySafeCore.so"
doNotStrip "*/*/libdjifs_jni.so"
doNotStrip "*/*/libsfjni.so"
exclude 'META-INF/rxjava.properties'
}
}
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(dir: "libs", include: ["*.jar"])
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.2.0'
implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:2.0.1'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.13'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.2'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.3.0'
implementation ('com.dji:dji-sdk:4.12')
compileOnly ('com.dji:dji-sdk-provided:4.12')
}
解决方案
DJI 有严格的使用要求minSdkVersion 19。否则，SDK 包将无法下载，SDK 注册将挂起。此外，IDE 甚至不会报告错误。我建议使用来自 dji dev GitHub 的代码示例，因为该教程已过时。
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