ansible - Vagrant box 没有在 WSL2 下设置运行
问题描述
流浪版
Vagrant 2.2.10
主机操作系统
Windows 10（20045 年，2020 年 5 月）
来宾操作系统
Ubuntu 18.04（尝试使用 16.04、20.04）
流浪文件
Vagrant.configure("2") do |config|
config.vm.box = "ubuntu/trusty64"
config.vm.synced_folder ".", "/vagrant", disabled: true
config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
vb.memory = "4024"
vb.cpus = "1"
end
config.vm.provision "ansible" do |ansible|
ansible.become = true
ansible.verbose = "v"
ansible.playbook = "roles/firewall.yml"
ansible.galaxy_roles_path = "./roles"
end end
错误：
U9HRRBMV:/mnt/c/Users/KeithJames/firewall-role-ak$ vagrant up --provision
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> default: Checking if box 'ubuntu/trusty64' version '20190514.0.0' is up to date...
==> default: Running provisioner: ansible...
default: Running ansible-playbook...
PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 ANSIBLE_FORCE_COLOR=true ANSIBLE_ROLES_PATH='/mnt/c/Users/KeithJames/firewall-role-ak/roles' ANSIBLE_HOST_KEY_CHECKING=false ANSIBLE_SSH_ARGS='-o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o IdentitiesOnly=yes -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPersist=60s' ansible-playbook --connection=ssh --timeout=30 --limit="default" --inventory-file=/mnt/c/Users/KeithJames/firewall-role-ak/.vagrant/provisioners/ansible/inventory --become -v roles/firewall.yml
Using /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg as config file
PLAY [all] *********************************************************************
TASK [Gathering Facts] *********************************************************
fatal: [default]: UNREACHABLE! => {"changed": false, "msg": "Failed to connect to the host via ssh: ssh: connect to host 127.0.0.1 port 2222: Connection refused", "unreachable": true}
PLAY RECAP *********************************************************************
default : ok=0 changed=0 unreachable=1 failed=0 skipped=0 rescued=0 ignored=0
Ansible failed to complete successfully. Any error output should be
visible above. Please fix these errors and try again.
预期行为
应该启动 VirtualBox VM，Vagrant 应该能够连接到它（而不是我得到
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
一遍又一遍，我无法通过 SSH 连接）。
实际行为
WSL2 中的 Vagrant 无法连接到它刚刚启动的 VM。
U9HRRBMV:/mnt/c/Users/KeithJames/firewall-role-ak$ service ssh status * sshd is running
重现步骤
使用 Ubuntu bash 在 Windows 10 (2004) 上安装 WSL2
用上面的 Vagrantfile 创建一个目录
在 WSL2 环境中下载并安装 Vagrant for Linux（不管它是否安装在 Windows 中）
运行流浪汉
我也试过：
在 WSL2 中运行 vagrant ssh。
U9HRRBMV:/mnt/c/Users/KeithJames/firewall-role-ak$ vagrant ssh
U9HRRBMV:/mnt/c/Users/KeithJames/firewall-role-ak$
然后我尝试使用原始 SSH：
U9HRRBMV:/mnt/c/Users/KeithJames/firewall-role-ak$ ssh -p 2222 vagrant@127.0.0.1
ssh: connect to host 127.0.0.1 port 2222: Connection refused
U9HRRBMV:/mnt/c/Users/KeithJames/firewall-role-ak$ vagrant up
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> default: Importing base box 'ubuntu/trusty64'...
==> default: Matching MAC address for NAT networking...
==> default: Checking if box 'ubuntu/trusty64' version '20190514.0.0' is up to date...
==> default: Setting the name of the VM: firewall-role-ak_default_1602247434343_82880
==> default: Clearing any previously set forwarded ports...
==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
default: Adapter 1: nat
==> default: Forwarding ports...
default: 22 (guest) => 2222 (host) (adapter 1)
==> default: Running 'pre-boot' VM customizations...
==> default: Booting VM...
==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222
default: SSH username: vagrant
default: SSH auth method: private key
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
default: Warning: Connection refused. Retrying...
等待机器启动时超时。这意味着 Vagrant 无法在配置的（“config.vm.boot_timeout”值）时间段内与客户机通信。
如果你看上面，你应该能够看到 Vagrant 在尝试连接到机器时出现的错误。这些错误通常可以很好地提示可能出了什么问题。
如果您使用的是自定义框，请确保网络正常工作并且您能够连接到机器。在这些框中未正确设置网络是一个常见问题。验证身份验证配置是否也设置正确。
如果该框似乎可以正常启动，您可能需要增加超时（“config.vm.boot_timeout”）值。
U9HRRBMV:/mnt/c/Users/KeithJames/firewall-role-ak$ vagrant up --provision
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> default: Checking if box 'ubuntu/trusty64' version '20190514.0.0' is up to date...
==> default: Running provisioner: ansible...
default: Running ansible-playbook...
PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 ANSIBLE_FORCE_COLOR=true ANSIBLE_ROLES_PATH='/mnt/c/Users/KeithJames/firewall-role-ak/roles' ANSIBLE_HOST_KEY_CHECKING=false ANSIBLE_SSH_ARGS='-o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -o IdentitiesOnly=yes -o ControlMaster=auto -o ControlPersist=60s' ansible-playbook --connection=ssh --timeout=30 --limit="default" --inventory-file=/mnt/c/Users/KeithJames/firewall-role-ak/.vagrant/provisioners/ansible/inventory --become -v roles/firewall.yml
Using /etc/ansible/ansible.cfg as config file
PLAY [all] *********************************************************************
TASK [Gathering Facts] *********************************************************
fatal: [default]: UNREACHABLE! => {"changed": false, "msg": "Failed to connect to the host via ssh: ssh: connect to host 127.0.0.1 port 2222: Connection refused", "unreachable": true}
PLAY RECAP *********************************************************************
default : ok=0 changed=0 unreachable=1 failed=0 skipped=0 rescued=0 ignored=0
Ansible 未能成功完成。任何错误输出都应该在上面可见。请修复这些错误，然后重试。
