xamarin.android - Visual Studio Mac 部署到 Android 模拟器失败

Question

尝试将 Xamarin Android 应用程序部署到在 Mac 上运行的模拟器失败，并出现错误“部署失败”以及Mono.AndroidTools.AdbException: secure_mkdirs failed: Permission denied

更新：模拟器是由 Android Studio 启动的。当我尝试从 Visual Studio Mac 启动模拟器时，出现错误

PANIC: Broken AVD system path. Check your ANDROID_SDK_ROOT value [/Users/myname/Library/Developer/Xamarin/android-sdk-macosx]!

以下是Deploying To Device pad的摘录，关于错误开始显示的位置

...
Synchronizing assemblies
    Synchronizing assemblies...
        /Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/External/xbuild/Xamarin/Android/Xamarin.Android.Common.Debugging.targets(618,2): error ADB1000:  Deployment failed
        /Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/External/xbuild/Xamarin/Android/Xamarin.Android.Common.Debugging.targets(618,2): error ADB1000: Xamarin.AndroidTools.AndroidDeploymentException: FailedToSynchronizeFastDevAssemblies ---> Mono.AndroidTools.AdbException: secure_mkdirs failed: Permission denied
        /Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/External/xbuild/Xamarin/Android/Xamarin.Android.Common.Debugging.targets(618,2): error ADB1000:   at Mono.AndroidTools.Util.AggregateAsyncResult.CheckError (System.Threading.CancellationToken token) [0x0002a] in /Users/builder/azdo/_work/287/s/xamarin-android/external/monodroid/tools/msbuild/external/androidtools/Mono.AndroidTools/Util/AggregateAsyncResult.cs:72 
        /Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/External/xbuild/Xamarin/Android/Xamarin.Android.Common.Debugging.targets(618,2): error ADB1000:   at Mono.AndroidTools.Adb.AdbSyncClient.EndPushSyncItems (System.IAsyncResult result) [0x00006] in /Users/builder/azdo/_work/287/s/xamarin-android/external/monodroid/tools/msbuild/external/androidtools/Mono.AndroidTools/Adb/AdbSyncClient.cs:1071 
        /Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/External/xbuild/Xamarin/Android/Xamarin.Android.Common.Debugging.targets(618,2): error ADB1000:   at Mono.AndroidTools.Internal.AdbClientTaskExtensions.InnerInvoke (System.Threading.Tasks.TaskCompletionSource`1[TResult] tcs, System.Func`2[T,TResult] endMethod, System.IAsyncResult l) [0x00000] in /Users/builder/azdo/_work/287/s/xamarin-android/external/monodroid/tools/msbuild/external/androidtools/Mono.AndroidTools/Internal/AdbClientTaskExtensions.cs:256 
        /Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/External/xbuild/Xamarin/Android/Xamarin.Android.Common.Debugging.targets(618,2): error ADB1000: --- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
        /Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/External/xbuild/Xamarin/Android/Xamarin.Android.Common.Debugging.targets(618,2): error ADB1000: 
        /Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/External/xbuild/Xamarin/Android/Xamarin.Android.Common.Debugging.targets(618,2): error ADB1000:   at Xamarin.AndroidTools.AndroidDeploySession.InstallAssemblies (System.String destinationPath, System.Threading.CancellationToken token) [0x00339] in /Users/builder/azdo/_work/287/s/xamarin-android/external/monodroid/tools/msbuild/external/androidtools/Xamarin.AndroidTools/Sessions/AndroidDeploySession.cs:614 
        /Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/External/xbuild/Xamarin/Android/Xamarin.Android.Common.Debugging.targets(618,2): error ADB1000:    --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
        /Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/External/xbuild/Xamarin/Android/Xamarin.Android.Common.Debugging.targets(618,2): error ADB1000:   at Xamarin.AndroidTools.AndroidDeploySession.InstallAssemblies (System.String destinationPath, System.Threading.CancellationToken token) [0x003b5] in /Users/builder/azdo/_work/287/s/xamarin-android/external/monodroid/tools/msbuild/external/androidtools/Xamarin.AndroidTools/Sessions/AndroidDeploySession.cs:622 
        /Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/External/xbuild/Xamarin/Android/Xamarin.Android.Common.Debugging.targets(618,2): error ADB1000:   at Xamarin.AndroidTools.AndroidDeploySession.FastDevAsync (System.Boolean useExternal) [0x000da] in /Users/builder/azdo/_work/287/s/xamarin-android/external/monodroid/tools/msbuild/external/androidtools/Xamarin.AndroidTools/Sessions/AndroidDeploySession.cs:514 
        /Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/External/xbuild/Xamarin/Android/Xamarin.Android.Common.Debugging.targets(618,2): error ADB1000:   at Xamarin.AndroidTools.AndroidDeploySession.RunAsync (System.Threading.CancellationToken token) [0x004b0] in /Users/builder/azdo/_work/287/s/xamarin-android/external/monodroid/tools/msbuild/external/androidtools/Xamarin.AndroidTools/Sessions/AndroidDeploySession.cs:229 
        /Library/Frameworks/Mono.framework/External/xbuild/Xamarin/Android/Xamarin.Android.Common.Debugging.targets(618,2): error ADB1000:   at Xamarin.AndroidTools.AndroidDeploySession.RunLoggedAsync (System.Threading.CancellationToken token) [0x0002f] in /Users/builder/azdo/_work/287/s/xamarin-android/external/monodroid/tools/msbuild/external/androidtools/Xamarin.AndroidTools/Sessions/AndroidDeploySession.cs:123 
    Done building target "_Upload" in project "xamarinwrapper.csproj" -- FAILED.
    
    Done building project "xamarinwrapper.csproj" -- FAILED.
    
    Build FAILED.
    ...

标签： xamarin.androidvisual-studio-mac

Answer 1

好吧，我重新安装了 Visual Studio for Mac，并使用 Visual Studio 设备管理器创建了一个新的模拟器，从 Visual Studio 设备管理器启动了模拟器，它现在可以工作了。