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python - Pyinstaller 可执行文件在另一台 PC 上打开时引发错误

问题描述

我制作了一个 python 程序，它从文件中读取数据，计算它，然后使用 matplotlib 从数据中制作图表。然后我用pyinstaller --onefile plk.py. 当我在我的电脑上打开程序时，它工作正常，但是当我将它传输到另一台电脑时，它会抛出一个错误：

    ** On entry to DGEBAL parameter number  3 had an illegal value
 ** On entry to DGEHRD  parameter number  2 had an illegal value
 ** On entry to DORGHR DORGQR parameter number  2 had an illegal value
 ** On entry to DHSEQR parameter number  4 had an illegal value
Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "plk.py", line 3, in <module>
    import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 991, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 975, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 671, in _load_unlocked
  File "d:\users\xxx\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\loader\pyimod03_importers.py", line 623, in exec_module
  File "site-packages\matplotlib\__init__.py", line 138, in <module>
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 991, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 975, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 671, in _load_unlocked
  File "d:\users\xxx\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\loader\pyimod03_importers.py", line 623, in exec_module
  File "site-packages\matplotlib\cbook\__init__.py", line 31, in <module>
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 991, in _find_and_load
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 975, in _find_and_load_unlocked
  File "<frozen importlib._bootstrap>", line 671, in _load_unlocked
  File "d:\users\xxx\appdata\local\programs\python\python38\lib\site-packages\PyInstaller\loader\pyimod03_importers.py", line 623, in exec_module
  File "site-packages\numpy\__init__.py", line 305, in <module>
  File "site-packages\numpy\__init__.py", line 302, in _win_os_check
RuntimeError: The current Numpy installation ('C:\\Users\\zz\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\_MEI86922\\numpy\\__init__.pyc') fails to pass a sanity check due to a bug in the windows runtime. See this issue for more information: https://developercommunity.visualstudio.com/content/problem/1207405/fmod-after-an-update-to-windows-2004-is-causing-a.html
[5488] Failed to execute script plk

有谁知道解决方案？

标签： pythonnumpymatplotlibpyinstallerexecutable

解决方案

似乎问题正在您提供的错误消息中链接的线程中进行跟踪，这是任何人都可能拥有的所有信息。

记录在案的解决方法是依赖于特定版本numpy，即numpy==1.19.3精确（他们在 1.19.3 中添加了解决方法，并在 1.19.4 中将其删除，因为它破坏了 Linux 上的其他东西）。

除此之外，您只需要观看线程即可；它声称适当的修复可能会在 2021 年 1 月左右到达。

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