android - 带有图像、文本和按钮的 Android ListView

问题描述

我正在尝试构建一个列表视图，其中包含 5 行中的插座地址，以及状态指示器图像和按钮。以下是我正在尝试构建的功能。

单击列表文本时 - 我想打开一个活动。
单击按钮（COMP）时 - 我想打开一个不同的活动。

图像（勾号）是一个状态指示器，用于通知用户插座中的活动是否完成。

该列表是从 SqliteDatabase 填充的。单击按钮时，我想引用插座并显示插座的不同属性。

如何将按钮集成到列表视图中。

到目前为止，我已经编写了以下代码：

列表视图.XML

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:padding="3dp"
    android:background="#FFFFFF"
    android:layout_marginLeft="2dp"
    android:layout_marginBottom="2dp"
    android:descendantFocusability="blocksDescendants"
    >
    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical">

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageViewFlag"
        android:layout_rowSpan="2"
        android:layout_width="25dp"
        android:layout_height="25dp"
        android:scaleType="fitXY"
        android:layout_marginTop="20dp"
        android:foregroundGravity="center"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:background="@drawable/compliance_foreground"
        android:layout_row="0"
        android:layout_column="0" />
        
        <Button
            android:id="@+id/complianceButton"
            android:layout_width="70dp"
            android:layout_height="35dp"
            android:text="COMP"
            android:textSize="12sp"
            ></Button>


    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
        >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tvOutletNamealt"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Outlet :"
        android:textSize="15sp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="2dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="2dp"
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium"
        android:textColor="#04031A"
        android:textAllCaps="true"
        android:layout_columnWeight="1"
        android:layout_row="0"
        android:layout_column="1" />


    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tvOutletAddress1alt"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Address1 :"
        android:textSize="12sp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="2dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="2dp"
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:layout_columnWeight="1"
        android:layout_row="1"
        android:layout_column="1" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tvOutletAddress2alt"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Address2 :"
        android:textSize="12sp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="2dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="2dp"
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:layout_columnWeight="1"
        android:layout_row="2"
        android:layout_column="1" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tvOutletCityalt"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="City :"
        android:textSize="12sp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="2dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="2dp"
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:layout_columnWeight="1"
        android:layout_row="3"
        android:layout_column="1" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tvOutletPhonealt"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="PhoneNumber :"
        android:textSize="13sp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="2dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="2dp"
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium"
        android:textColor="#000000"
        android:layout_columnWeight="1"
        android:layout_row="4"
        android:layout_column="1" />

    </LinearLayout>
    
</LinearLayout>

MainActivity.java

public class show_outlets_alt extends AppCompatActivity {

    SQLiteHelper sqLiteHelper;
    SQLiteDatabase sqLiteDatabase;
    Cursor cursor;
    AltOutletAdapter listAdapterOutlets ;
    String lati;
    String longi;
    String projectName;
    String usrname;
    Button cButton;

    ListView LISTVIEWOUTLETS;

    ArrayList<String> Id_Array;
    ArrayList<String> OutletName_Array;
    ArrayList<String> OutletAddress1_Array;
    ArrayList<String> OutletAddress2_Array;
    ArrayList<String> City_Array;
    ArrayList<String> Phone_Array;
    ArrayList<String> ListViewClickItemArrayOutlets = new ArrayList<String>();
    private String projectID;
    ImageView imageView;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate( savedInstanceState );
        setContentView( R.layout.activity_show_outlets_alt );

        // Set toolbar for this screen
        Toolbar sectoolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById( R.id.secondary_toolbar );
        sectoolbar.setTitle("");
        sectoolbar.setBackground(new ColorDrawable(getResources().getColor(R.color.primary_welcome_color)));
        TextView main_title = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.secondary_toolbar_title);
        main_title.setText("PROJECT LOCATIONS");
        main_title.setTextColor( this.getResources().getColor( R.color.white ) );
        setSupportActionBar( sectoolbar );

        usrname = SaveSharedPreference.getUserName( show_outlets_alt.this );
        projectID =  SaveSharedPreference.getProjName( show_outlets_alt.this );

        LISTVIEWOUTLETS = this.findViewById( R.id.listView2alt );
        imageView = this.findViewById( R.id.imageViewFlag );
        cButton = findViewById( R.id.complianceButton );

        Id_Array = new ArrayList<>();
        OutletName_Array = new ArrayList<>();
        OutletAddress1_Array = new ArrayList<>();
        OutletAddress2_Array = new ArrayList<>();
        City_Array = new ArrayList<>();
        Phone_Array = new ArrayList<>();
        sqLiteHelper = new SQLiteHelper(this);

        LISTVIEWOUTLETS.setOnItemClickListener( new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position, long id) {
                projectName = SaveSharedPreference.getProjName( show_outlets_alt.this );
                String outletName = ListViewClickItemArrayOutlets.get(position).toString();
                SaveSharedPreference.setOutletName( getApplicationContext(),outletName );
                Intent intent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), ShowOutletParams.class);
                startActivityForResult( intent,1 );
            }
        } );

    } //end of oncreate

    @Override
    protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
        super.onActivityResult( requestCode, resultCode, data );
        if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
            Intent refresh = new Intent( this, ShowDataActivity.class );
            startActivityForResult(refresh,1);
            this.finish();
        }
    }

    @Override
    protected void onResume() {
        ShowSQLiteOutletdata();
        super.onResume();
    }

    private void ShowSQLiteOutletdata() {
        sqLiteDatabase = sqLiteHelper.getWritableDatabase();
        projectID = SaveSharedPreference.getProjName( show_outlets_alt.this );
        cursor = sqLiteDatabase.rawQuery("SELECT * FROM "+SQLiteHelper.TABLE_NAME1+" where pid = (select projectId from "+SQLiteHelper.TABLE_NAME+ " where ProjectName = '"+projectID+"'"+") and Status=1;", null);
        Id_Array.clear();
        OutletName_Array.clear();
        OutletAddress1_Array.clear();
        OutletAddress2_Array.clear();
        City_Array.clear();
        Phone_Array.clear();

        if (cursor != null && cursor.getCount() > 0) {
            if (cursor.moveToFirst()) {
                do {
                    Id_Array.add(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(SQLiteHelper.Table1_Column_ID)));
                    ListViewClickItemArrayOutlets.add(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(SQLiteHelper.Table1_Column_OutletName)));
                    OutletName_Array.add(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(SQLiteHelper.Table1_Column_OutletName)));
                    OutletAddress1_Array.add(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(SQLiteHelper.Table1_Column_outletAddress1)));
                    OutletAddress2_Array.add(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(SQLiteHelper.Table1_Column_outletAddress2)));
                    City_Array.add(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(SQLiteHelper.Table1_Column_city)));
                    Phone_Array.add(cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex(SQLiteHelper.Table1_Column_phone)));

                } while (cursor.moveToNext());
            }
        }

        listAdapterOutlets = new AltOutletAdapter(show_outlets_alt.this,
                Id_Array,
                OutletName_Array,
                OutletAddress1_Array,
                OutletAddress2_Array,
                City_Array,
                Phone_Array
        );
        LISTVIEWOUTLETS.setAdapter(listAdapterOutlets);
        cursor.close();
    } //end of ShowSqliteOutletData

    @Override
    public void onBackPressed() {
        super.onBackPressed();
        Intent backIntent = new Intent(getApplicationContext(), ShowDataActivity.class);
        startActivity(backIntent);
    }
    
}//end of public class

AltOutletAdapter.java

public class AltOutletAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

    Context context;
    ArrayList<String> ID;
    ArrayList<String> O_Name;
    ArrayList<String> O_Address1;
    ArrayList<String> O_Address2;
    ArrayList<String> City;
    ArrayList<String> Phone;
    ArrayList<String> iButton;
    
    public AltOutletAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<String> ID, ArrayList<String> o_Name, ArrayList<String> o_Address1, ArrayList<String> o_Address2, ArrayList<String> city, ArrayList<String> phone) {
        this.context = context;
        this.ID = ID;
        O_Name = o_Name;
        O_Address1 = o_Address1;
        O_Address2 = o_Address2;
        City = city;
        Phone = phone;
    }
    
    @Override
    public int getCount() {
        return ID.size();
    }

    @Override
    public Object getItem(int position) {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public long getItemId(int position) {
        return 0;
    }

        @Override
    public View getView(int position, View child, ViewGroup parent) {
        AltOutletAdapter.Holder holder;
        LayoutInflater layoutInflater;
        if (child == null) {
            layoutInflater = (LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
            child = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.alt_list_view, null);
            holder = new AltOutletAdapter.Holder();
            holder.O_Name = (TextView) child.findViewById(R.id.tvOutletNamealt);
            holder.O_Address1 = (TextView) child.findViewById(R.id.tvOutletAddress1alt);
            holder.O_Address2 = (TextView) child.findViewById(R.id.tvOutletAddress2alt);
            holder.City = (TextView) child.findViewById(R.id.tvOutletCityalt);
            holder.Phone = (TextView) child.findViewById(R.id.tvOutletPhonealt);

            child.setTag(holder);
        } else {
            holder = (AltOutletAdapter.Holder) child.getTag();
        }
        holder.O_Name.setText(O_Name.get(position));
        holder.O_Address1.setText(O_Address1.get(position));
        holder.O_Address2.setText(O_Address2.get(position));
        holder.City.setText(City.get(position));
        holder.Phone.setText(Phone.get(position));

        return child;
    }

    private class Holder {
        TextView O_Name;
        TextView O_Address1;
        TextView O_Address2;
        TextView City;
        TextView Phone;
        Button iButton;
        ImageView imageView;

    }

}

标签： androidlistview

解决方案

首先我有问题。你为什么不为物品制作模型？

无论如何，如果您想按元素制作点击事件，只需在您的适配器中添加点击监听器。

所以示例在这里

在整个布局中添加 id。( android:id="@+id/layout" )

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/layout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:padding="3dp"
    android:background="#FFFFFF"
    android:layout_marginLeft="2dp"
    android:layout_marginBottom="2dp"
    android:descendantFocusability="blocksDescendants">

 ...

在您的适配器中添加点击监听器

public class AltOutletAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

 Context context;
 ArrayList<String> ID;
 ArrayList<String> O_Name;
 ArrayList<String> O_Address1;
 ArrayList<String> O_Address2;
 ArrayList<String> City;
 ArrayList<String> Phone;
 ArrayList<String> iButton;

 public LinearLayout linearLayout;
 public AltOutletClickListener altOutletClickListener;

 public AltOutletAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<String> ID, ArrayList<String> o_Name, ArrayList<String> o_Address1, ArrayList<String> o_Address2, ArrayList<String> city, ArrayList<String> phone, AltOutletClickListener listener) {
     this.context = context;
     this.ID = ID;
     O_Name = o_Name;
     O_Address1 = o_Address1;
     O_Address2 = o_Address2;
     City = city;
     Phone = phone;
     altOutletClickListener = listener;
 }

 @Override
 public int getCount() {
     return ID.size();
 }

 @Override
 public Object getItem(int position) {
     return null;
 }

 @Override
 public long getItemId(int position) {
     return 0;
 }

 @Override
 public View getView(final int position, View child, ViewGroup parent) {
     AltOutletAdapter.Holder holder;
     LayoutInflater layoutInflater;
     if (child == null) {
         layoutInflater = (LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
         child = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.alt_list_view, null);
         holder = new AltOutletAdapter.Holder();
         holder.O_Name = (TextView) child.findViewById(R.id.tvOutletNamealt);
         holder.O_Address1 = (TextView) child.findViewById(R.id.tvOutletAddress1alt);
         holder.O_Address2 = (TextView) child.findViewById(R.id.tvOutletAddress2alt);
         holder.City = (TextView) child.findViewById(R.id.tvOutletCityalt);
         holder.Phone = (TextView) child.findViewById(R.id.tvOutletPhonealt);

         holder.linearLayout = (LinearLayout) child.findViewById(R.id.layout);
         holder.iButton = (Button) child.findViewById(R.id.complianceButton);

         child.setTag(holder);
     } else {
         holder = (AltOutletAdapter.Holder) child.getTag();
     }
     holder.O_Name.setText(O_Name.get(position));
     holder.O_Address1.setText(O_Address1.get(position));
     holder.O_Address2.setText(O_Address2.get(position));
     holder.City.setText(City.get(position));
     holder.Phone.setText(Phone.get(position));

     holder.linearLayout.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
         @Override
         public void onClick(View v) {
             altOutletClickListener.itemClickListener(v, position);
         }
     });

     holder.iButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
         @Override
         public void onClick(View v) {
             altOutletClickListener.imageClickListener(v, position);
         }
     });

     return child;
 }

 private class Holder {
     TextView O_Name;
     TextView O_Address1;
     TextView O_Address2;
     TextView City;
     TextView Phone;
     Button iButton;
     ImageView imageView;
     LinearLayout linearLayout;

 }

 public interface AltOutletClickListener {
     void itemClickListener(View v, int position);

     void imageClickListener(View v, int position);

 }

}

当您在 java 中调用适配器时，将单击事件添加为参数。

 ArrayList<String> test = new ArrayList<>();
 AltOutletAdapter altOutletAdapter = new AltOutletAdapter(MainActivity.this, test, test, test, test, test, test, new AltOutletAdapter.AltOutletClickListener() {
     @Override
     public void itemClickListener(View v, int position) {
         // when click layout
     }

     @Override
     public void imageClickListener(View v, int position) {
         // when click button
     }
 });

我刚刚测试并使用了它。

但我认为 make Model 更好。

ArrayList<String> test = new ArrayList<>();
ArrayList<Model> test = new ArrayList<>(); // it is better

**更新：简单地制作模型**，我制作您的模型示例。

制作模型文件。

public class AltOutlet {
 private String name;
 private String address1;
 private String address2;
 private String city;
 private String phone;

 public AltOutlet(String name, String address1, String address2, String city, String phone) {
     this.name = name;
     this.address1 = address1;
     this.address2 = address2;
     this.city = city;
     this.phone = phone;
 }

 public String getName() {
     return name;
 }

 public void setName(String name) {
     this.name = name;
 }

 public String getAddress1() {
     return address1;
 }

 public void setAddress1(String address1) {
     this.address1 = address1;
 }

 public String getAddress2() {
     return address2;
 }

 public void setAddress2(String address2) {
     this.address2 = address2;
 }

 public String getCity() {
     return city;
 }

 public void setCity(String city) {
     this.city = city;
 }

 public String getPhone() {
     return phone;
 }

 public void setPhone(String phone) {
     this.phone = phone;
 }
}

改变你的适配器

public class AltOutletAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

 Context context;
 ArrayList<AltOutlet> altOutletArrayList;
 public LinearLayout linearLayout;
 public AltOutletClickListener altOutletClickListener;

 public AltOutletAdapter(Context context, ArrayList<AltOutlet> altOutletList, AltOutletClickListener listener) {
     this.context = context;
     altOutletArrayList = altOutletList;
     altOutletClickListener = listener;
 }

 @Override
 public int getCount() {
     return altOutletArrayList.size();
 }

 @Override
 public Object getItem(int position) {
     return null;
 }

 @Override
 public long getItemId(int position) {
     return 0;
 }

 @Override
 public View getView(final int position, View child, ViewGroup parent) {
     AltOutletAdapter.Holder holder;
     LayoutInflater layoutInflater;
     if (child == null) {
         layoutInflater = (LayoutInflater) context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
         child = layoutInflater.inflate(R.layout.alt_list_view, null);
         holder = new AltOutletAdapter.Holder();
         holder.O_Name = (TextView) child.findViewById(R.id.tvOutletNamealt);
         holder.O_Address1 = (TextView) child.findViewById(R.id.tvOutletAddress1alt);
         holder.O_Address2 = (TextView) child.findViewById(R.id.tvOutletAddress2alt);
         holder.City = (TextView) child.findViewById(R.id.tvOutletCityalt);
         holder.Phone = (TextView) child.findViewById(R.id.tvOutletPhonealt);

         holder.linearLayout = (LinearLayout) child.findViewById(R.id.layout);
         holder.iButton = (Button) child.findViewById(R.id.complianceButton);

         child.setTag(holder);
     } else {
         holder = (AltOutletAdapter.Holder) child.getTag();
     }
     holder.O_Name.setText(altOutletArrayList.get(position).getName());
     holder.O_Address1.setText(altOutletArrayList.get(position).getAddress1());
     holder.O_Address2.setText(altOutletArrayList.get(position).getAddress2());
     holder.City.setText(altOutletArrayList.get(position).getCity());
     holder.Phone.setText(altOutletArrayList.get(position).getPhone());

     holder.linearLayout.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
         @Override
         public void onClick(View v) {
             altOutletClickListener.itemClickListener(v, position);
         }
     });

     holder.iButton.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
         @Override
         public void onClick(View v) {
             altOutletClickListener.imageClickListener(v, position);
         }
     });

     return child;
 }

 private class Holder {
     TextView O_Name;
     TextView O_Address1;
     TextView O_Address2;
     TextView City;
     TextView Phone;
     Button iButton;
     ImageView imageView;
     LinearLayout linearLayout;

 }

 public interface AltOutletClickListener {
     void itemClickListener(View v, int position);

     void imageClickListener(View v, int position);

 }

}

当您在 java 文件中添加项目时，使用模型

 AltOutlet altOutlet = new AltOutlet("test", "address1", "address2", "city", "phone");
 altOutlets.add(altOutlet);

 AltOutletAdapter altOutletAdapter = new AltOutletAdapter(MainActivity.this, altOutlets, new AltOutletAdapter.AltOutletClickListener() {
     @Override
     public void itemClickListener(View v, int position) {
         // when click layout
     }

     @Override
     public void imageClickListener(View v, int position) {
         // when click button
     }
 });

android - 带有图像、文本和按钮的 Android ListView

问题描述

解决方案

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