python - 如何清理模板中的列表
问题描述
我目前正在开发我的第一个网站。这是蛋白质翻译的rna。它的作用是你输入一条 dna 链，然后它把它翻译成蛋白质。然而，当我得到蛋白质时，它看起来像这样：
正如你所看到的，蛋白质没有被清理，这意味着它没有像Isoleucine,glycine它出现的那样出现，['Isoleucine','Glycine']
这是它的代码（我的猜测是输出部分有问题）：
class TranslatorView(View):
template_name = 'main/translated.html'
rna_mapper = {
"a": "u",
"t": "a",
"c": "g",
"g": "c"
}
amino_mapper={
"aat": "Asparagine",
"aac": "Asparagine",
"aaa": "Lysine",
"aag": "Lysine",
"act": "Threonine",
"acc": "Threonine",
"aca": "Threonine",
"acg": "Threonine",
"agt": "Serine",
"agc": "Serine",
"aga": "Arginine",
"agg": "Arginine",
"att": "Isoleucine",
"atc": "Isoleucine",
"ata": "Isoleucine",
"atg": "Methionine",
"cat": "Histidine",
"cac": "Histidine",
"caa": "Glutamine",
"cag": "Glutamine",
"cct": "Proline",
"ccc": "Proline",
"cca": "Proline",
"ccg": "Proline",
"cgt": "Arginine",
"cgc": "Arginine",
"cga": "Arginine",
"cgg": "Arginine",
"ctt": "Leucine",
"ctc": "Leucine",
"cta": "Leucine",
"ctg": "Leucine",
"gat": "Aspartic",
"gac": "Aspartic",
"gaa": "Glutamic",
"gag": "Glutamic",
"gct": "Alanine",
"gcc": "Alanine",
"gca": "Alanine",
"gcg": "Alanine",
"ggt": "Glycine",
"ggc": "Glycine",
"gga": "Glycine",
"ggg": "Glycine",
"gtt": "Valine",
"gtc": "Valine",
"gta": "Valine",
"gtg": "Valine",
"tat": "Tyrosine",
"tac": "Tyrosine",
"taa": "Stop",
"tag": "Stop",
"tct": "Serine",
"tcc": "Serine",
"tca": "Serine",
"tcg": "Serine",
"tgt": "Cysteine",
"tgc": "Cysteine",
"tga": "Stop",
"tgg": "Tryptophan",
"ttt": "Phenylalanine",
"ttc": "Phenylalanine",
"tta": "Leucine",
"ttg": "Leucine",
}
def translate(self, phrase):
translation = ""
for letter in phrase:
if letter.lower() in self.rna_mapper:
translation += self.rna_mapper[letter.lower()].upper() if letter.isupper() else self.rna_mapper[letter]
return translation
def translate_amino(self, codon):
return self.amino_mapper.get(codon, "")
def build_protein(self, phrase): #Here's where I think the problem is
protein = []
i = 0
while i < len(phrase):
codon = phrase[i: i + 3]
amino = self.translate_amino(codon)
if amino:
protein.append(amino)
else:
print(f"The codon {codon} is not in self.mapper_1")
i += 3
return protein
def get(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
return render(request, 'main/translator.html')
def post(self, request, *args, **kwargs):
phrase = request.POST.get('text', 'translation')
protein = request.POST.get('text','protein')
return render(request, self.template_name, {'translation': self.translate(phrase), 'protein': self.build_protein(protein)})
如果您需要模板来了解更多，这里是：
{% extends "base.html"%}
{% block content%}
<div >
<h2 class = "display-3">DNA TRANSLATED SUCCESFULLY </h2>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<h2>
{{ translation }}
</h2>
<br>
<br>
<br>
<h2 class = "display-4">YOUR PROTEIN IS</h2>
<div class = "protein_image"></div>
<br>
<br>
<h2>
{{ protein }}
</h2>
<button class= "button_with_image_save" value="Back" onclick="window.history.back()" ></button>
````