flutter - 应用程序因 obsureText !=null 而崩溃。我该如何解决这个问题?
问题描述
我正在构建一个登录 ui 屏幕,一切正常,但是因为我应该使用多个TextField ,所以我创建了一个新的TextField类,代码如下
import 'package:gradient_widgets/gradient_widgets.dart';
import 'package:notepad/authentication/textfield.dart';
class LogIn extends StatefulWidget {
LogIn({Key key}) : super(key: key);
@override
_LogInState createState() => _LogInState();
}
class _LogInState extends State<LogIn> {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
resizeToAvoidBottomPadding: false,
body: Column(
crossAxisAlignment:
CrossAxisAlignment.start, //TODO: ESSE DACK NA EK BAR
children: [
Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(20.0, 150.0, 20.0, 0.0),
child: Stack(
children: [
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Text(
'Welcome,',
style: TextStyle(
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
fontSize: 35.0,
),
),
Text(
'Log In to continue!',
style: TextStyle(
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
fontSize: 20.0,
color: Colors.grey,
),
),
SizedBox(height: 70),
buildTextField(
labelText: 'Email',
),
SizedBox(height: 30),
buildTextField(
labelText: 'Password',
obscureText: true, //TODO: password ko thich krna hy!!!
),
SizedBox(height: 10),
Container(
alignment: Alignment(1.0, 0.0),
child: InkWell(
onTap: () {
//TODO: navigate to forgot password page
},
child: Text(
'Forgot Password?',
style: TextStyle(
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
color: Colors.deepOrange,
fontSize: 10.0,
),
),
),
),
SizedBox(height: 70),
Container(
child: GradientButton(
increaseHeightBy: 10.0,
increaseWidthBy: 200.0,
child: Text(
'Log In',
style: TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
callback: () {},
//TODO: LOGIN KA CALLBACK JAYEGA YAHA PR
gradient: LinearGradient(
colors: [
Color(0xFFFD7F2C),
Color(0xFFFF6200),
Color(0xFFFD9346),
],
),
shadowColor: Gradients.backToFuture.colors.last
.withOpacity(0.25),
),
),
SizedBox(
height: 10.0,
),
Container(
child: GradientButton(
increaseHeightBy: 10.0,
increaseWidthBy: 200.0,
child: Text(
'Log In With Google',
style: TextStyle(
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold, color: Colors.black),
),
callback: () {},
//TODO: LOGIN KA CALLBACK JAYEGA YAHA PR
gradient: LinearGradient(
colors: [Colors.white, Colors.white]),
),
),
],
),
],
),
),
],
),
);
}
}
和文本字段类的代码
TextField buildTextField({
@required String labelText,
bool obscureText,
}) {
return TextField(
decoration: InputDecoration(
enabledBorder: OutlineInputBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(25),
borderSide: BorderSide(color: Colors.white),
),
focusedBorder: OutlineInputBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(25),
borderSide: BorderSide(color: Colors.deepOrange),
),
labelText: labelText,
labelStyle:
TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold, color: Colors.deepOrange),
),
keyboardType: TextInputType.emailAddress,
obscureText: obscureText,
);
}
当我在登录页面中将 obscureText传递为 true 时,我的应用程序崩溃说obsureText !=null在此处输入图像描述
我不知道我能解决这个问题,因为我是新手,我会很感激有人帮助我解决这个问题
解决方案
您收到该错误是因为您没有将值传递给
bool obscureText,
确保从调用 buildTextField 的任何地方传递 obscureText 的值,或者像这样为 obscureText 设置默认值 -
bool obscureText = false,
请参阅下面的工作代码:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
final Color darkBlue = const Color.fromARGB(255, 18, 32, 47);
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
theme: ThemeData.dark().copyWith(scaffoldBackgroundColor: darkBlue),
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
home: const Scaffold(
body: Center(
child: LogIn(),
),
),
);
}
}
class LogIn extends StatefulWidget {
const LogIn({Key key}) : super(key: key);
@override
_LogInState createState() => _LogInState();
}
class _LogInState extends State<LogIn> {
TextField buildTextField({
@required String labelText,
bool obscureText = false,
}) {
return TextField(
decoration: InputDecoration(
enabledBorder: OutlineInputBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(25),
borderSide: const BorderSide(color: Colors.white),
),
focusedBorder: OutlineInputBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(25),
borderSide: const BorderSide(color: Colors.deepOrange),
),
labelText: labelText,
labelStyle: const TextStyle(
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold, color: Colors.deepOrange),
),
keyboardType: TextInputType.emailAddress,
obscureText: obscureText,
);
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
resizeToAvoidBottomPadding: false,
body: SingleChildScrollView(
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(20.0, 150.0, 20.0, 0.0),
child: Stack(
children: [
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
const Text(
'Welcome,',
style: TextStyle(
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
fontSize: 35.0,
),
),
const Text(
'Log In to continue!',
style: TextStyle(
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
fontSize: 20.0,
color: Colors.grey,
),
),
const SizedBox(height: 70),
buildTextField(
labelText: 'Email',
),
const SizedBox(height: 30),
buildTextField(
labelText: 'Password',
obscureText: true,
),
const SizedBox(height: 10),
Container(
alignment: const Alignment(1.0, 0.0),
child: InkWell(
onTap: () {},
child: const Text(
'Forgot Password?',
style: TextStyle(
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
color: Colors.deepOrange,
fontSize: 10.0,
),
),
),
),
const SizedBox(height: 70),
Container(
child: RaisedButton(
child: const Text(
'Log In',
style: TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
onPressed: () {},
),
),
const SizedBox(
height: 10.0,
),
Container(
child: RaisedButton(
child: const Text(
'Log In With Google',
style: TextStyle(
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
color: Colors.black),
),
onPressed: () {},
),
),
],
),
],
),
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
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