laravel - EC2 实例上的 Laravel 项目显示目录结构或错误 404
问题描述
我已经使用 Ubuntu v. 20.04.1 LTS 设置了一个 EC2 实例。我已经从 Gitlab 克隆了一个现有的 Laravel 项目,该项目在本地 WAMP 上运行得非常好。
我需要一些有关 Apache 虚拟主机和 .htaccess 配置的帮助,因为根据我的尝试,我要么得到目录结构,要么得到一个很好的旧 404 错误。
/etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
# The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
# the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
# redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
# specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
# match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
# value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
# However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
#ServerName www.example.com
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/demo/public
<Directory "/var/www/html/demo/public">
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
allow from all
</Directory>
# Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
# modules, e.g.
#LogLevel info ssl:warn
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
# For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
# enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
# include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
# following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
# after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
#Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
</VirtualHost>
# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet
/var/www/html/demo/.htaccess
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ public/$1 [L]
</IfModule>
/var/www/html/demo/public/.htaccess
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
Options -MultiViews -Indexes
</IfModule>
RewriteEngine On
# Handle Authorization Header
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} .
RewriteRule .* - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%{HTTP:Authorization}]
# Redirect Trailing Slashes If Not A Folder...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} (.+)/$
RewriteRule ^ %1 [L,R=301]
# Send Requests To Front Controller...
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ index.php [L]
</IfModule>
我已经尝试了这些的所有常见变体。使用上面给出的特定配置,我得到一个错误 404。
我已经启用了重写模块,所以这不是问题。
请帮忙!!
解决方案
默认情况下,config in/etc/apache2/sites-available
未启用或将被忽略。您需要设置 enable 以创建符号链接到/etc/apache2/sites-enabled
. 尝试运行此命令:
sudo a2dissite 000-default
sudo a2ensite 000-default
sudo systemctl restart apache2
但我认为最好定义域/虚拟主机而不是使用 000-default
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