node.js - 如何使用 jest 在 nodejs 中模拟 redis 客户端
问题描述
我尝试使用redis-mockusing来模拟 redisClient.js jest。但我找不到解决方案。请给我一个代码示例。我需要在controller.
redisClient.js
const redis = require('redis');
const asyncRedis = require("async-redis");
//Redis
const connection = redis.createClient(process.env.REDIS_PORT,
{
retry_strategy: function(options) {
if (options.error && options.error.code === "ECONNREFUSED") {
// End reconnecting on a specific error and flush all commands with
// a individual error
return new Error("The server refused the connection");
}
if (options.total_retry_time > 1000 * 60 * 60) {
// End reconnecting after a specific timeout and flush all commands
// with a individual error
return new Error("Retry time exhausted");
}
if (options.attempt > 10) {
// End reconnecting with built in error
return undefined;
}
// reconnect after
return Math.min(options.attempt * 100, 3000);
},
}
);
module.exports = asyncRedis.decorate(connection);
控制器
const logger = require('../../helper/logger');
const response = require("../../config/response");
const constant = require('../../config/constant');
const QuizService = require('../../services/quiz/quizService');
class QuizController {
constructor() {
this.quizService = new QuizService();
}
async getQuiz(req, res) {
const { userId, query: { campaignId } } = req;
try {
const question = await this.quizService.getQuestion(userId, campaignId);
res.send(response.res(true, constant.MSG.Quiz_FETCHED, question));
} catch (error) {
res.status(constant.RESPONSE.INTERNAL_ERROR.CODE)
.send(response.res(false, error.message, null, error.code))
}
}
}
服务
const _ = require('lodash');
const moment = require('moment');
const { Op } = require('sequelize');
const { v4: uuidv4 } = require("uuid");
const shuffle = require('shuffle-array');
const serialize = require("serialize-javascript");
const utill = require("../../helper/util");
const redis = require("../../cache/redisClient");
const constant = require('../../config/constant');
const scoreHelper = require('./../../helper/scoreHelper');
const db = require("../../models");
const Quiz = db.quiz;
const Campaign = db.campaign;
const campaign = require('../campaign/campaignService')
const SubscriberAnswer = require('../subscriberAnswer/subscriberAnswerService')
const SubscriberProgram = require('../subscriberProgram/SubsciberProgramService')
class quizService {
constructor() {
this.subscriberAnswer = new SubscriberAnswer()
this.subscriberProgram = new SubscriberProgram()
this.campaign = new campaign()
}
async getQuestion(userId, campaignId) {
const subscribedProgramData = await this._checkAvailableQuestionLimit(userId, campaignId)
if(!subscribedProgramData){
throw { message: constant.MSG.TRY_AGAIN }
}
if (subscribedProgramData.no_of_questions > 0) {
const question = await Quiz.findQuestion(userId, campaignId);
if (question.length) {
const data = {
subscriber_id: userId,
campaign_id: campaignId,
questions_id: question[0].id
}
const updateData = {
id: subscribedProgramData.id,
no_of_questions: (subscribedProgramData.no_of_questions - 1)
}
await this.subscriberAnswer.create(data);
await this.subscriberProgram.updateQuota(updateData);
const id = uuidv4();
const {answer, ...questionData } = question[0];
const responseData = await this.handleQuestionData(id, userId, campaignId, questionData, answer);
return responseData;
} else {
throw { code:constant.RESPONSE_COEDES.ALL_ANSWERED, message: constant.MSG.ANSWER_ALL }
}
} else {
throw { message: constant.MSG.QUOTA_OVER }
}
}
}
我的单元测试代码
const QuizService = require("../../src/services/quiz/quizService");
const QuizController = require("../../src/controllers/quiz/quizController");
const quizService = new QuizService();
const quizController = new QuizController();
const httpMocks = require("node-mocks-http");
jest.mock("../../src/helper/logger");
jest.mock("../../src/cache/redisClient.js");
beforeEach(() => {
req = httpMocks.createRequest();
res = httpMocks.createResponse();
next = jest.fn();
jest.resetAllMocks();
quizService.getQuestion = jest.fn();
});
quizService.getQuestion = jest.fn();
const response = {
id: 1,
name: 'Sandun',
msisdn: '94704377575',
otp: '1234',
deleted: 0,
attempts: 0,
img_url: 'https://'
}
// This test shows how the constructor can be mocked, and how to spy on passed parameters.
describe("Test QuizController", () => {
afterEach(() => {
jest.resetAllMocks();
});
//Because getQuestion is prototype method
it("Test - GetQuiz - Success", async () => {
req.query.programId = 1;
req.userId = 1;
jest.spyOn(QuizService.prototype, "getQuestion").mockReturnValue(response);
await quizController.getQuiz(req, res);
expect(res.statusCode).toBe(200);
});
});
错误
FAIL test/controllers/quiz.controller.test.js
● Test suite failed to run
TypeError: Cannot read property 'startsWith' of undefined
//Redis
const connection = redis.createClient(process.env.REDIS_PORT,
^
{
retry_strategy: function(options) {
if (options.error && options.error.code === "ECONNREFUSED") {
at normalizeUrl (node_modules/redis-mock/lib/utils/parseRedisUrl.js:4:11)
at Object.<anonymous>.module.exports (node_modules/redis-mock/lib/utils/parseRedisUrl.js:61:34)
at generateUrlOptions (node_modules/redis-mock/lib/client/createClient.js:25:30)
at unifyOptions (node_modules/redis-mock/lib/client/createClient.js:61:10)
at Object.createClient (node_modules/redis-mock/lib/client/createClient.js:64:47)
at Object.<anonymous> (src/cache/redisClient.js:5:26)
at Object.<anonymous> (src/services/quiz/quizService.js:8:15)
at Object.<anonymous> (test/controllers/quiz.controller.test.js:1:21)