rubygems - sqlite3 1.4.2 无法安装
问题描述
我正在尝试在 rails 上执行捆绑安装，但它无法安装 sqlite。我已经使用 apt 安装了 sqlite3、build-essentials 和 sqlite3-dev。
你能建议吗？
rails 是 6.1，它是使用 rvm 安装的。它发生在 bundle install 和 gem install 直接。
当我列出宝石时，没有找到。
Installing sqlite3 1.4.2 with native extensions
Gem::Ext::BuildError: ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /home/pr/.gem/gems/sqlite3-1.4.2/ext/sqlite3
/snap/ruby/201/bin/ruby -I /snap/ruby/201/lib/ruby/3.0.0 -r ./siteconf20210116-24022-zf8p0e.rb extconf.rb
checking for sqlite3.h... yes
checking for pthread_create() in -lpthread... yes
checking for -ldl... yes
checking for sqlite3_libversion_number() in -lsqlite3... yes
checking for rb_proc_arity()... no
checking for rb_integer_pack()... no
checking for sqlite3_initialize()... yes
checking for sqlite3_backup_init()... yes
checking for sqlite3_column_database_name()... yes
checking for sqlite3_enable_load_extension()... yes
checking for sqlite3_load_extension()... yes
checking for sqlite3_open_v2()... yes
checking for sqlite3_prepare_v2()... yes
checking for sqlite3_int64 in sqlite3.h... yes
checking for sqlite3_uint64 in sqlite3.h... yes
creating Makefile
current directory: /home/pr/.gem/gems/sqlite3-1.4.2/ext/sqlite3
make "DESTDIR=" clean
current directory: /home/pr/.gem/gems/sqlite3-1.4.2/ext/sqlite3
make "DESTDIR="
compiling aggregator.c
compiling backup.c
compiling database.c
database.c: In function ‘rb_sqlite3_open_v2’:
database.c:38:9: warning: unused variable ‘flags’ [-Wunused-variable]
38 | VALUE flags;
| ^~~~~
database.c: In function ‘exec_batch’:
database.c:726:57: warning: passing argument 3 of ‘sqlite3_exec’ from incompatible pointer type [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
726 | status = sqlite3_exec(ctx->db, StringValuePtr(sql), hash_callback_function, callback_ary, &errMsg);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| |
| int (*)(VALUE, int, char **, char **) {aka int (*)(long unsigned int, int, char **, char **)}
In file included from ./sqlite3_ruby.h:25,
from database.c:1:
/usr/include/sqlite3.h:409:9: note: expected ‘int (*)(void *, int, char **, char **)’ but argument is of type ‘int (*)(VALUE, int, char **, char **)’ {aka ‘int (*)(long unsigned int, int, char **,
char **)’}
409 | int (*callback)(void*,int,char**,char**), /* Callback function */
| ~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
database.c:726:81: warning: passing argument 4 of ‘sqlite3_exec’ makes pointer from integer without a cast [-Wint-conversion]
726 | status = sqlite3_exec(ctx->db, StringValuePtr(sql), hash_callback_function, callback_ary, &errMsg);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
| |
| VALUE {aka long unsigned int}
In file included from ./sqlite3_ruby.h:25,
from database.c:1:
/usr/include/sqlite3.h:410:3: note: expected ‘void *’ but argument is of type ‘VALUE’ {aka ‘long unsigned int’}
410 | void *, /* 1st argument to callback */
| ^~~~~~
database.c:728:57: warning: passing argument 3 of ‘sqlite3_exec’ from incompatible pointer type [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
728 | status = sqlite3_exec(ctx->db, StringValuePtr(sql), regular_callback_function, callback_ary, &errMsg);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| |
| int (*)(VALUE, int, char **, char **) {aka int (*)(long unsigned int, int, char **, char **)}
In file included from ./sqlite3_ruby.h:25,
from database.c:1:
/usr/include/sqlite3.h:409:9: note: expected ‘int (*)(void *, int, char **, char **)’ but argument is of type ‘int (*)(VALUE, int, char **, char **)’ {aka ‘int (*)(long unsigned int, int, char **,
char **)’}
409 | int (*callback)(void*,int,char**,char**), /* Callback function */
| ~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
database.c:728:84: warning: passing argument 4 of ‘sqlite3_exec’ makes pointer from integer without a cast [-Wint-conversion]
728 | status = sqlite3_exec(ctx->db, StringValuePtr(sql), regular_callback_function, callback_ary, &errMsg);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
| |
| VALUE {aka long unsigned int}
In file included from ./sqlite3_ruby.h:25,
from database.c:1:
/usr/include/sqlite3.h:410:3: note: expected ‘void *’ but argument is of type ‘VALUE’ {aka ‘long unsigned int’}
410 | void *, /* 1st argument to callback */
| ^~~~~~
database.c: At top level:
cc1: warning: unrecognized command line option ‘-Wno-self-assign’
cc1: warning: unrecognized command line option ‘-Wno-parentheses-equality’
cc1: warning: unrecognized command line option ‘-Wno-constant-logical-operand’
compiling exception.c
compiling sqlite3.c
sqlite3.c: In function ‘bignum_to_int64’:
sqlite3.c:33:27: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘RBIGNUM’; did you mean ‘T_BIGNUM’? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
33 | # define RBIGNUM_LEN(x) RBIGNUM(x)->len
| ^~~~~~~
sqlite3.c:35:20: note: in expansion of macro ‘RBIGNUM_LEN’
35 | const long len = RBIGNUM_LEN(value);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
sqlite3.c:33:37: error: invalid type argument of ‘->’ (have ‘int’)
33 | # define RBIGNUM_LEN(x) RBIGNUM(x)->len
| ^~
sqlite3.c:35:20: note: in expansion of macro ‘RBIGNUM_LEN’
35 | const long len = RBIGNUM_LEN(value);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~
sqlite3.c:40:19: error: ‘SIZEOF_BDIGITS’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘SIZEOF_INT’?
40 | if (len > 63 / (SIZEOF_BDIGITS * CHAR_BIT) + 1) return 0;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| SIZEOF_INT
sqlite3.c:40:19: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
sqlite3.c:42:11: error: unknown type name ‘BDIGIT’
42 | const BDIGIT *digits = RBIGNUM_DIGITS(value);
| ^~~~~~
sqlite3.c:42:28: warning: implicit declaration of function ‘RBIGNUM_DIGITS’; did you mean ‘RBIGNUM_SIGN’? [-Wimplicit-function-declaration]
42 | const BDIGIT *digits = RBIGNUM_DIGITS(value);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~
| RBIGNUM_SIGN
sqlite3.c:42:28: warning: initialization of ‘const int *’ from ‘int’ makes pointer from integer without a cast [-Wint-conversion]
sqlite3.c:43:5: error: unknown type name ‘BDIGIT’; did you mean ‘ISDIGIT’?
43 | BDIGIT blast = digits[len-1];
| ^~~~~~
| ISDIGIT
sqlite3.c:44:5: error: unknown type name ‘BDIGIT’; did you mean ‘ISDIGIT’?
44 | BDIGIT bmax = (BDIGIT)1UL << (63 % (CHAR_BIT * SIZEOF_BDIGITS));
| ^~~~~~
| ISDIGIT
sqlite3.c:44:20: error: ‘BDIGIT’ undeclared (first use in this function); did you mean ‘ISDIGIT’?
44 | BDIGIT bmax = (BDIGIT)1UL << (63 % (CHAR_BIT * SIZEOF_BDIGITS));
| ^~~~~~
| ISDIGIT
sqlite3.c:44:27: error: expected ‘,’ or ‘;’ before numeric constant
44 | BDIGIT bmax = (BDIGIT)1UL << (63 % (CHAR_BIT * SIZEOF_BDIGITS));
| ^~~
sqlite3.c: At top level:
cc1: warning: unrecognized command line option ‘-Wno-self-assign’
cc1: warning: unrecognized command line option ‘-Wno-parentheses-equality’
cc1: warning: unrecognized command line option ‘-Wno-constant-logical-operand’
make: *** [Makefile:245: sqlite3.o] Erro 1
make failed, exit code 2
Gem files will remain installed in /home/pr/.gem/gems/sqlite3-1.4.2 for inspection.
Results logged to /home/pr/.gem/extensions/x86_64-linux/3.0.0/sqlite3-1.4.2/gem_make.out
An error occurred while installing sqlite3 (1.4.2), and Bundler cannot continue.
Make sure that `gem install sqlite3 -v '1.4.2' --source 'https://rubygems.org/'` succeeds before bundling.
In Gemfile:
sqlite3
解决方案
你好 ！
我有完全相同的问题。你有没有机会通过它？
（Ubuntu 20.10 上的 ruby3.0.0 sqlite3.33.0 gem 3.2.3）
忽略我的原始消息：我遇到了同样的问题，我通过使用RVM而不是 snap安装 ruby 来修复它！
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