ios - 上传 ionic ios 应用程序时出错。应用程序中使用的已弃用 UIWebView
问题描述
ITMS-90809：不推荐使用的 API - 不再接受使用 UIWebView 的新应用程序。相反，使用 WKWebView 来提高安全性和可靠性。
上传在 ionic 中开发的新应用程序时遇到此问题。我尝试了很多可用的解决方案，但没有一个工作。
还尝试了https://cordova.apache.org/howto/2020/03/18/wkwebviewonly.html这个但仍然出错。
配置 ：
离子：
离子 CLI：5.4.16 (/usr/local/lib/node_modules/ionic)
离子框架：离子角 3.9.2 @ionic/app-scripts：3.2.1科尔多瓦：
Cordova CLI：8.1.2 (cordova-lib@8.1.1) Cordova 平台：android 6.4.0、ios 5.1.1 Cordova 插件：cordova-plugin-ionic-keyboard 2.1.3、cordova-plugin-ionic-webview 4.1。 0，（和其他 9 个插件）
应用程序包含pdf并在pdf上做了一些操作。PDF 是静态的，上传到 assets 文件夹中。
还附加了 package.json文件。
{
"name": "MyPdfProject",
"version": "0.0.1",
"author": "Ionic Framework",
"homepage": "http://ionicframework.com/",
"private": true,
"scripts": {
"start": "ionic-app-scripts serve",
"clean": "ionic-app-scripts clean",
"build": "ionic-app-scripts build",
"lint": "ionic-app-scripts lint"
},
"dependencies": {
"@angular/animations": "^5.2.11",
"@angular/common": "5.2.11",
"@angular/compiler": "5.2.11",
"@angular/compiler-cli": "5.2.11",
"@angular/core": "5.2.11",
"@angular/forms": "5.2.11",
"@angular/http": "5.2.11",
"@angular/platform-browser": "5.2.11",
"@angular/platform-browser-dynamic": "5.2.11",
"@ionic-native/app-preferences": "^4.18.0",
"@ionic-native/call-number": "^4.18.0",
"@ionic-native/core": "~4.17.0",
"@ionic-native/file": "^5.0.0",
"@ionic-native/in-app-browser": "^4.20.0",
"@ionic-native/ionic-webview": "^5.29.0",
"@ionic-native/mobile-accessibility": "^4.19.0",
"@ionic-native/native-storage": "^4.18.0",
"@ionic-native/splash-screen": "^4.17.0",
"@ionic-native/status-bar": "~4.17.0",
"@ionic/angular": "^4.11.10",
"@ionic/storage": "^2.2.0",
"call-number": "1.0.1",
"cordova-android": "7.1.4",
"cordova-ios": "^4.5.5",
"cordova-plugin-app-preferences": "^0.99.3",
"cordova-plugin-device": "^2.0.2",
"cordova-plugin-file": "^6.0.1",
"cordova-plugin-inappbrowser": "^4.1.0",
"cordova-plugin-ionic-keyboard": "^2.1.3",
"cordova-plugin-ionic-webview": "^5.0.0",
"cordova-plugin-network-information": "git+https://github.com/apache/cordova-plugin-network-information.git",
"cordova-plugin-splashscreen": "~5.0.3",
"cordova-plugin-statusbar": "^2.4.2",
"cordova-plugin-whitelist": "^1.3.3",
"cordova-sqlite-storage": "^3.0.0",
"es6-promise-plugin": "4.2.2",
"ionic-angular": "3.9.2",
"ionicons": "3.0.0",
"mx.ferreyra.callnumber": "~0.0.2",
"pdfjs-dist": "^2.0.943",
"phonegap-plugin-mobile-accessibility": "^1.0.5",
"rxjs": "5.5.11",
"sw-toolbox": "3.6.0",
"zone.js": "0.8.26"
},
"devDependencies": {
"@ionic/app-scripts": "3.2.1",
"@ionic/lab": "1.0.16",
"typescript": "~2.6.2"
},
"description": "An Ionic project",
"cordova": {
"plugins": {
"cordova-plugin-whitelist": {},
"cordova-plugin-statusbar": {},
"cordova-plugin-device": {},
"cordova-plugin-ionic-keyboard": {},
"cordova-plugin-app-preferences": {},
"mx.ferreyra.callnumber": {},
"phonegap-plugin-mobile-accessibility": {},
"cordova-plugin-file": {},
"cordova-sqlite-storage": {},
"cordova-plugin-splashscreen": {},
"cordova-plugin-ionic-webview": {},
"cordova-plugin-inappbrowser": {}
},
"platforms": [
"ios"
]
}
}
配置文件
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<widget id="com.example.pdf" version="1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/ns/widgets" xmlns:cdv="http://cordova.apache.org/ns/1.0">
<name>MyPdfProject</name>
<description>An awesome Ionic/Cordova app.</description>
<author email="hi@ionicframework" href="http://ionicframework.com/">Ionic Framework Team</author>
<content src="index.html" />
<access origin="*" />
<allow-intent href="http://*/*" />
<allow-intent href="https://*/*" />
<allow-intent href="tel:*" />
<allow-intent href="sms:*" />
<allow-intent href="mailto:*" />
<allow-intent href="geo:*" />
<preference name="ScrollEnabled" value="false" />
<preference name="android-minSdkVersion" value="19" />
<preference name="BackupWebStorage" value="none" />
<preference name="AutoHideSplashScreen" value="false" />
<preference name="SplashScreenDelay" value="1200" />
<preference name="FadeSplashScreenDuration" value="300" />
<preference name="SplashScreen" value="screen" />
<preference name="ShowSplashScreen" value="true" />
<preference name="ShowSplashScreenSpinner" value="true" />
<preference name="SplashShowOnlyFirstTime" value="false" />
<preference name="SplashMaintainAspectRatio" value="true" />
<preference name="StatusBarStyle" value="lightcontent" />
<preference name="WKWebViewOnly" value="true" />
<preference name="Hostname" value="AQHA 2021 Rulebook" />
<preference name="Scheme" value="https" />
<platform name="android">
<allow-intent href="market:*" />
<icon density="ldpi" src="resources/android/icon/drawable-ldpi-icon.png" />
<icon density="mdpi" src="resources/android/icon/drawable-mdpi-icon.png" />
<icon density="hdpi" src="resources/android/icon/drawable-hdpi-icon.png" />
<icon density="xhdpi" src="resources/android/icon/drawable-xhdpi-icon.png" />
<icon density="xxhdpi" src="resources/android/icon/drawable-xxhdpi-icon.png" />
<icon density="xxxhdpi" src="resources/android/icon/drawable-xxxhdpi-icon.png" />
<splash density="land-ldpi" src="resources/android/splash/drawable-land-ldpi-screen.png" />
<splash density="land-mdpi" src="resources/android/splash/drawable-land-mdpi-screen.png" />
<splash density="land-hdpi" src="resources/android/splash/drawable-land-hdpi-screen.png" />
<splash density="land-xhdpi" src="resources/android/splash/drawable-land-xhdpi-screen.png" />
<splash density="land-xxhdpi" src="resources/android/splash/drawable-land-xxhdpi-screen.png" />
<splash density="land-xxxhdpi" src="resources/android/splash/drawable-land-xxxhdpi-screen.png" />
<splash density="port-ldpi" src="resources/android/splash/drawable-port-ldpi-screen.png" />
<splash density="port-mdpi" src="resources/android/splash/drawable-port-mdpi-screen.png" />
<splash density="port-hdpi" src="resources/android/splash/drawable-port-hdpi-screen.png" />
<splash density="port-xhdpi" src="resources/android/splash/drawable-port-xhdpi-screen.png" />
<splash density="port-xxhdpi" src="resources/android/splash/drawable-port-xxhdpi-screen.png" />
<splash density="port-xxxhdpi" src="resources/android/splash/drawable-port-xxxhdpi-screen.png" />
</platform>
<platform name="ios">
<allow-intent href="itms:*" />
<allow-intent href="itms-apps:*" />
<icon height="57" src="resources/ios/icon/icon.png" width="57" />
<icon height="114" src="resources/ios/icon/icon@2x.png" width="114" />
<icon height="40" src="resources/ios/icon/icon-40.png" width="40" />
<icon height="80" src="resources/ios/icon/icon-40@2x.png" width="80" />
<icon height="120" src="resources/ios/icon/icon-40@3x.png" width="120" />
<icon height="50" src="resources/ios/icon/icon-50.png" width="50" />
<icon height="100" src="resources/ios/icon/icon-50@2x.png" width="100" />
<icon height="60" src="resources/ios/icon/icon-60.png" width="60" />
<icon height="120" src="resources/ios/icon/icon-60@2x.png" width="120" />
<icon height="180" src="resources/ios/icon/icon-60@3x.png" width="180" />
<icon height="72" src="resources/ios/icon/icon-72.png" width="72" />
<icon height="144" src="resources/ios/icon/icon-72@2x.png" width="144" />
<icon height="76" src="resources/ios/icon/icon-76.png" width="76" />
<icon height="152" src="resources/ios/icon/icon-76@2x.png" width="152" />
<icon height="167" src="resources/ios/icon/icon-83.5@2x.png" width="167" />
<icon height="29" src="resources/ios/icon/icon-small.png" width="29" />
<icon height="58" src="resources/ios/icon/icon-small@2x.png" width="58" />
<icon height="87" src="resources/ios/icon/icon-small@3x.png" width="87" />
<icon height="1024" src="resources/ios/icon/icon-1024.png" width="1024" />
<splash height="1136" src="resources/ios/splash/Default-568h@2x~iphone.png" width="640" />
<splash height="1334" src="resources/ios/splash/Default-667h.png" width="750" />
<splash height="2208" src="resources/ios/splash/Default-736h.png" width="1242" />
<splash height="1242" src="resources/ios/splash/Default-Landscape-736h.png" width="2208" />
<splash height="1536" src="resources/ios/splash/Default-Landscape@2x~ipad.png" width="2048" />
<splash height="2048" src="resources/ios/splash/Default-Landscape@~ipadpro.png" width="2732" />
<splash height="768" src="resources/ios/splash/Default-Landscape~ipad.png" width="1024" />
<splash height="2048" src="resources/ios/splash/Default-Portrait@2x~ipad.png" width="1536" />
<splash height="2732" src="resources/ios/splash/Default-Portrait@~ipadpro.png" width="2048" />
<splash height="1024" src="resources/ios/splash/Default-Portrait~ipad.png" width="768" />
<splash height="960" src="resources/ios/splash/Default@2x~iphone.png" width="640" />
<splash height="480" src="resources/ios/splash/Default~iphone.png" width="320" />
<splash height="2732" src="resources/ios/splash/Default@2x~universal~anyany.png" width="2732" />
</platform>
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-whitelist" spec="~1.3.3" />
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-statusbar" spec="~2.4.2" />
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-device" spec="^2.0.2" />
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-ionic-keyboard" spec="^2.0.5" />
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-app-preferences" spec="^0.99.3" />
<plugin name="mx.ferreyra.callnumber" spec="~0.0.2" />
<plugin name="phonegap-plugin-mobile-accessibility" spec="~1.0.5-dev" />
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-file" spec="~6.0.1" />
<plugin name="cordova-sqlite-storage" spec="~3.0.0" />
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-splashscreen" spec="~5.0.3" />
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-ionic-webview" spec="^5.0.0" />
<plugin name="cordova-plugin-inappbrowser" spec="^4.1.0" />
<engine name="ios" spec="^4.5.5" />
</widget>
那么，我该如何解决这个问题。请帮忙。
解决方案
npm uninstall @ionic-native/ionic-webview
ionic cordova plugin rm cordova-plugin-ionic-webview
并安装
ionic cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-ionic-webview@5.0.0
npm install @ionic-native/ionic-webview@5.29.0
添加 config.xml
<preference name="WKWebViewOnly" value="true" />
<preference name="Hostname" value="yourappname" />
<preference name="Scheme" value="https" />
平台删除和添加
cordova platform rm android (or ios)
cordova platform add android (or ios)
如果您正在使用此列表中的插件，则应更新或卸载它们。 https://ionicframework.com/blog/understanding-itms-90809-uiwebview-api-deprecation/
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