ruby - 如何更改 Cloud Functions 部署中使用的捆绑器版本？

Question

语境

几天前部署到 Cloud Functions 一直失败。

宝石文件

source "https://rubygems.org"

ruby "~> 2.7.0"

git_source(:github) {|repo_name| "https://github.com/#{repo_name}" }

gem "google-cloud-firestore"

部署脚本

$ gcloud functions deploy my_func --region=us-central1 --memory=128MB --runtime=ruby27

(snip)

ERROR: (gcloud.functions.deploy) OperationError: code=3, message=Build failed: Fetching gem metadata from https://rubygems.org/..........
Resolving dependencies...
Bundler found conflicting requirements for the Ruby version:
  In Gemfile:
    Ruby (~> 2.7.0)

    google-cloud-firestore was resolved to 2.4.1, which depends on
      google-cloud-firestore-v1 (~> 0.0) was resolved to 0.4.0, which depends on
        gapic-common (~> 0.3) was resolved to 0.4.0, which depends on
google-protobuf (~> 3.15, >= 3.15.2) was resolved to 3.15.5, which
depends on
            Ruby (< 3.1.dev, >= 2.3)

    google-cloud-firestore was resolved to 2.4.1, which depends on
      google-cloud-firestore-v1 (~> 0.0) was resolved to 0.4.0, which depends on
        gapic-common (~> 0.3) was resolved to 0.4.0, which depends on
          grpc (~> 1.36) was resolved to 1.36.0, which depends on
            Ruby (< 3.1.dev, >= 2.4); Error ID: af32a539

为什么？

这是自 bundler v2.2.8 以来 bundler 的回归。

• https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/issues/4366

这在捆绑器 v2.2.10 中已修复

• https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/blob/master/bundler/CHANGELOG.md#2210-february-15-2021
• https://github.com/rubygems/rubygems/pull/4371

所以我希望捆绑器版本低于 v2.2.8 或高于 v2.2.10。

Cloud Functions 部署 ( gcloud functions deploy) 会自动运行bundle install并使用bundler部署任务中安装的内容。

部署任务中的当前捆绑器版本是 v2.2.9

验证码

宝石文件

source "https://rubygems.org"

ruby "~> 2.7.0"

git_source(:github) {|repo_name| "https://github.com/#{repo_name}" }


gem "bundler", "!= 2.2.8", "!= 2.2.9" 

部署脚本

$ gcloud functions deploy my_func --region=us-central1 --memory=128MB --runtime=ruby27

(snip)

Resolving dependencies...
Bundler could not find compatible versions for gem "bundler":
  In Gemfile:
    bundler (!= 2.2.8, != 2.2.9)

  Current Bundler version:
    bundler (2.2.9)

主要科目

gcloud functions deploy没有一些论据来更改捆绑器版本...

https://cloud.google.com/sdk/gcloud/reference/functions/deploy?hl=ja

如何更改 Cloud Functions 部署中使用的捆绑器版本？

标签： rubygoogle-cloud-platformgoogle-cloud-functions

Answer 1

最终，我成功部署了以下内容。

1. gem install bundler --no-doc
2. 删除Gemfile.lock
3. 重新创建Gemfile.lock( bundle install)

差异

$ git --no-pager diff main

diff --git a/Gemfile.lock b/Gemfile.lock
index 5e7502b..b5642ab 100644
--- a/Gemfile.lock
+++ b/Gemfile.lock
@@ -57,7 +57,6 @@ GEM
       gapic-common (~> 0.3)
       google-cloud-errors (~> 1.0)
       grpc-google-iam-v1 (>= 0.6.10, < 2.0)
-    google-protobuf (3.15.5)
     google-protobuf (3.15.5-universal-darwin)
     googleapis-common-protos (1.3.11)
       google-protobuf (~> 3.14)
@@ -72,9 +71,6 @@ GEM
       multi_json (~> 1.11)
       os (>= 0.9, < 2.0)
       signet (~> 0.14)
-    grpc (1.36.0)
-      google-protobuf (~> 3.14)
-      googleapis-common-protos-types (~> 1.0)
     grpc (1.36.0-universal-darwin)
       google-protobuf (~> 3.14)
       googleapis-common-protos-types (~> 1.0)
@@ -160,7 +156,6 @@ GEM

 PLATFORMS
   ruby
-  x86_64-darwin-17

 DEPENDENCIES
   dotenv
@@ -180,4 +175,4 @@ RUBY VERSION
    ruby 2.7.2p137

 BUNDLED WITH
-   2.1.4
+   2.2.14