nginx - Nginx - 从多个子目录索引静态文件夹，为 GeoIp 重写

Question

我正在构建一个静态站点，用户将在其中看到基于其国家/地区的不同 index.html 文件。

我的计划是在 nginx 中使用 GeoIp 模块，如果来自国家 1 的人访问我的域www.example.com，他的 URL 将被重写为www.example.com/country1并且其静态站点数据将提供给 from 文件夹 / var/www/site/country1/index.html 。类似的逻辑将应用于国家 2 和国家 3。如果此人不属于这 3 个国家/地区，他将看到位于 /var/www/site/index.html 的默认页面

但问题是我无法找到解决方案。有时我看到 404 错误，有时它显示 500 错误指示多个内部重定向，有时它只显示 /var/www/site/country1/index.html 文件而没有任何样式，即无法访问位于 /var/ 中的任何资产文件www/site/country1/assets。

这是我的 nginx.conf 的样子，

user                 www-data;
pid                  /run/nginx.pid;
worker_processes     auto;
worker_rlimit_nofile 65535;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;
load_module modules/ngx_http_geoip2_module.so;
load_module modules/ngx_pagespeed.so;
load_module modules/ngx_http_brotli_filter_module.so;
load_module modules/ngx_http_brotli_static_module.so;
events {
    multi_accept       on;
    worker_connections 65535;
}
http {
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for" "$http_x-webp-convert-log" ';
    charset              utf-8;
    sendfile             on;
    tcp_nopush           on;
    tcp_nodelay          on;
    server_tokens        off;
    log_not_found        off;
    types_hash_max_size  2048;
    client_max_body_size 16M;
    include              mime.types;
    default_type         application/octet-stream;
    access_log           /var/log/nginx/access.log;
    error_log            /var/log/nginx/error.log warn;
    include              /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
    include              /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/*;
     server {
                listen 80 ;
                server_name _;
                deny all;
                return 444;

                location / { 
                }
                error_page 404 /404.html;
                    location = /40x.html {
                }
                error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
                    location = /50x.html {
                }
            }
}

这是我的网站配置文件，

geoip2 /usr/share/GeoIP/GeoLite2-Country.mmdb {
       $geoip2_data_country_iso_code country iso_code;
    }
    map $geoip2_data_country_iso_code $redirect_country  {
            default other;
            GB      country1 ;
            US      country2 ;
            IN      country3 ;
    }

server {

    listen 80;
            server_name www.example.com;
            index index.html;
            root /var/www/static/www.example.com;
            client_max_body_size 50M;   
            include /etc/nginx/pagespeed.conf;
            include /etc/nginx/conf.d/security.conf ;
         
                        
                        if ($redirect_country = country1) 
                        {          
                                    #This  is where i am making the changes
                        
                                    #rewrite "^.*$" /country1 break ;
                                    #rewrite ^ https://www.example.com/country1$uri  break;
                                    #rewrite ^ https://www.example.com/country1 break ;
                                    #return 444;
                                    #rewrite ^ $scheme://$server_name/country1$request_uri break; 
                                    #rewrite ^/(.*)$ $scheme://www.example.com$uri break;
                                    #return 301  https://www.example.com/country1/index.html break ; 
                                    #rewrite ^ https://www.example.com/(.*) https://www.example.com/country1 $1  break; 
                                    #rewrite ^/(.*)$ https://www.example.com/country1/$1 redirect;
                                    # rewrite "^.*$" /country1/country1.html$uri break; 

                                    rewrite "^.*$" /country1$request_uri break; 
                        }

                        if ($redirect_country = country3) 
                        {
                                    rewrite "^.*$" /country3$uri break ;

                        }

                        if ($redirect_country = country2) 
                        {                          
                                    rewrite "^.*$" /country2$uri break ; 
                        }
                        
                        if ($redirect_country = other) 
                        {
                                    rewrite "^.*$"  $request_uri break ;
                             
                        }
                        
        access_log /var/log/nginx/sg.foodlisa.tk.access.log;
        error_log /var/log/nginx/sg.foodlisa.tk.error.log;
                    

        location  / 
                        {   
                            #root /var/www/static/www.example.com;
                            # try_files $uri  /index.html;
                            #try_files $uri = return 404;
                            
                            try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html =404;           
                        }

        location /country1
                        {   
                            #This  is where i am making the changes
                        
                            index country1.html ;
                            root /var/www/static/www.example.com/country1/;
                            #try_files $uri  /country1/index.html;
                            #try_files $uri /index.html;
                            #break;
                            autoindex off;
                            # try_files $uri $uri/ /var/www/static/www.example.com/country1/index.html?q=$uri&$args;
                            try_files $uri $uri/ /index.html =404;
                        }


        location /country2
                        {
                        root /var/www/static/www.example.com/country2;
                            index index.html ;

                        }



        location /country3
                        {
                        root /var/www/static/www.example.com/country3;
                            index index.html ;
                            try_files $uri /index.html;

                        }


        location /sw.js 
                        {
                            add_header Cache-Control "no-cache";
                            proxy_cache_bypass $http_pragma;
                            proxy_cache_revalidate on;
                            expires off;
                            access_log off;
                        }

        location ~ \.css 
                        {
                            add_header  Content-Type    text/css;
                        }

        location ~ \.js 
                        {
                            add_header  Content-Type    application/x-javascript;
                        }
        
}

标签： nginxurl-rewritingnginx-reverse-proxygeoipmod-pagespeed