javascript - 无法确定我找到的示例代码的正确版本 D3
问题描述
我正在尝试以下示例代码:http: //jsfiddle.net/7HZcR/3/
我收到一个错误,即没有强制这样的功能。我尝试了 d3.force() 和 d3.forceSimulation()。
我查找了错误消息,这似乎是由于版本更改所致。我在 jsFiddle 中没有看到脚本文件包含 D3 代码的位置,所以我不知道它使用的是什么版本。有没有办法确定应该包含哪个版本的 D3?
<!DOCTYPE html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Test of http://jsfiddle.net/7HZcR/3/ </title>
<style>
cut-n-paste of css code
</style>
<script src="https://d3js.org/d3.v6.min.js"></script>
<script>
cut-n-paste of js code
blah blah
var force = d3.layout.force()
.nodes(d3.values(nodes))
.links(links)
.size([w, h])
.linkDistance(60)
.charge(-300)
.on("tick", tick)
.start();
blah
</script>
</head>
<html>
<body>
<div id="chart"></div>
</body>
</html>
解决方案
正如@Steve 提到的,d3.js 版本 2 中的示例,可以在 d3.js 下的资源侧边栏下找到
实际上有一个更简单的方法来获得工作示例:将光标放在框架上,右键单击并选择“查看框架源”。
(如果您使用其他浏览器,您仍然可以查看框架源 - 只是名称和显示方式会有所不同)
您会得到类似于以下内容的内容 - 这是为框架 提供动力的代码:
将整个代码复制并粘贴到 HTML 文件中,瞧!
编辑:如果您在查看源 HTML 页面中看到“页面不存在”,请尝试刷新 JSFiddle(或单击右键菜单上的“重新加载框架”)并再次单击“查看框架源”。
(JSFiddle 只允许非常短的时间窗口来执行“查看帧源”操作,因此请刷新并检查 -不要等待!)
你应该得到如下代码:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title></title>
<meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<meta name="robots" content="noindex, nofollow">
<meta name="googlebot" content="noindex, nofollow">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<script
type="text/javascript"
src="/js/lib/dummy.js"
></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/css/result-light.css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://mbostock.github.com/d3/d3.js"></script>
<style id="compiled-css" type="text/css">
path.link {
fill: none;
stroke: #666;
stroke-width: 1.5px;
}
marker#licensing {
fill: green;
}
path.link.licensing {
stroke: green;
}
path.link.resolved {
stroke-dasharray: 0,2 1;
}
circle {
fill: #ccc;
stroke: #333;
stroke-width: 1.5px;
}
text {
font: 10px sans-serif;
pointer-events: none;
}
text.shadow {
stroke: #fff;
stroke-width: 3px;
stroke-opacity: .8;
}
/* EOS */
</style>
<script id="insert"></script>
<script src="/js/stringify.js?fb85c6454dace8cae878a1cdbaa07f21be32cac6" charset="utf-8"></script>
<script>
const customConsole = (w) => {
const pushToConsole = (payload, type) => {
w.parent.postMessage({
console: {
payload: stringify(payload),
type: type
}
}, "*")
}
w.onerror = (message, url, line, column) => {
// the line needs to correspond with the editor panel
// unfortunately this number needs to be altered every time this view is changed
line = line - 70
if (line < 0){
pushToConsole(message, "error")
} else {
pushToConsole(`[${line}:${column}] ${message}`, "error")
}
}
let console = (function(systemConsole){
return {
log: function(){
let args = Array.from(arguments)
pushToConsole(args, "log")
systemConsole.log.apply(this, args)
},
info: function(){
let args = Array.from(arguments)
pushToConsole(args, "info")
systemConsole.info.apply(this, args)
},
warn: function(){
let args = Array.from(arguments)
pushToConsole(args, "warn")
systemConsole.warn.apply(this, args)
},
error: function(){
let args = Array.from(arguments)
pushToConsole(args, "error")
systemConsole.error.apply(this, args)
},
system: function(arg){
pushToConsole(arg, "system")
},
clear: function(){
systemConsole.clear.apply(this, {})
},
time: function(){
let args = Array.from(arguments)
systemConsole.time.apply(this, args)
},
assert: function(assertion, label){
if (!assertion){
pushToConsole(label, "log")
}
let args = Array.from(arguments)
systemConsole.assert.apply(this, args)
}
}
}(window.console))
window.console = { ...window.console, ...console }
console.system("Running fiddle")
}
if (window.parent){
customConsole(window)
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="chart"></div>
<script type="text/javascript">//<![CDATA[
var links = [{source: "Microsoft", target: "Amazon", type: "licensing"},
{source: "Microsoft", target: "Amazon", type: "suit"},
{source: "Samsung", target: "Apple", type: "suit"},
{source: "Microsoft", target: "Amazon", type: "resolved"}];
//sort links by source, then target
links.sort(function(a,b) {
if (a.source > b.source) {return 1;}
else if (a.source < b.source) {return -1;}
else {
if (a.target > b.target) {return 1;}
if (a.target < b.target) {return -1;}
else {return 0;}
}
});
//any links with duplicate source and target get an incremented 'linknum'
for (var i=0; i<links.length; i++) {
if (i != 0 &&
links[i].source == links[i-1].source &&
links[i].target == links[i-1].target) {
links[i].linknum = links[i-1].linknum + 1;
}
else {links[i].linknum = 1;};
};
var nodes = {};
// Compute the distinct nodes from the links.
links.forEach(function(link) {
link.source = nodes[link.source] || (nodes[link.source] = {name: link.source});
link.target = nodes[link.target] || (nodes[link.target] = {name: link.target});
});
var w = 600,
h = 600;
var force = d3.layout.force()
.nodes(d3.values(nodes))
.links(links)
.size([w, h])
.linkDistance(60)
.charge(-300)
.on("tick", tick)
.start();
var svg = d3.select("body").append("svg:svg")
.attr("width", w)
.attr("height", h);
// Per-type markers, as they don't inherit styles.
svg.append("svg:defs").selectAll("marker")
.data(["suit", "licensing", "resolved"])
.enter().append("svg:marker")
.attr("id", String)
.attr("viewBox", "0 -5 10 10")
.attr("refX", 15)
.attr("refY", -1.5)
.attr("markerWidth", 6)
.attr("markerHeight", 6)
.attr("orient", "auto")
.append("svg:path")
.attr("d", "M0,-5L10,0L0,5");
var path = svg.append("svg:g").selectAll("path")
.data(force.links())
.enter().append("svg:path")
.attr("class", function(d) { return "link " + d.type; })
.attr("marker-end", function(d) { return "url(#" + d.type + ")"; });
var circle = svg.append("svg:g").selectAll("circle")
.data(force.nodes())
.enter().append("svg:circle")
.attr("r", 6)
.call(force.drag);
var text = svg.append("svg:g").selectAll("g")
.data(force.nodes())
.enter().append("svg:g");
// A copy of the text with a thick white stroke for legibility.
text.append("svg:text")
.attr("x", 8)
.attr("y", ".31em")
.attr("class", "shadow")
.text(function(d) { return d.name; });
text.append("svg:text")
.attr("x", 8)
.attr("y", ".31em")
.text(function(d) { return d.name; });
// Use elliptical arc path segments to doubly-encode directionality.
function tick() {
path.attr("d", function(d) {
var dx = d.target.x - d.source.x,
dy = d.target.y - d.source.y,
dr = 75/d.linknum; //linknum is defined above
return "M" + d.source.x + "," + d.source.y + "A" + dr + "," + dr + " 0 0,1 " + d.target.x + "," + d.target.y;
});
circle.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + d.x + "," + d.y + ")";
});
text.attr("transform", function(d) {
return "translate(" + d.x + "," + d.y + ")";
});
}
//]]></script>
<script>
// tell the embed parent frame the height of the content
if (window.parent && window.parent.parent){
window.parent.parent.postMessage(["resultsFrame", {
height: document.body.getBoundingClientRect().height,
slug: "7HZcR"
}], "*")
}
// always overwrite window.name, in case users try to set it manually
window.name = "result"
</script>
<script>
let allLines = []
window.addEventListener("message", (message) => {
if (message.data.console){
let insert = document.querySelector("#insert")
allLines.push(message.data.console.payload)
insert.innerHTML = allLines.join(";\r")
let result = eval.call(null, message.data.console.payload)
if (result !== undefined){
console.log(result)
}
}
})
</script>
</body>
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