首页 > 解决方案 > CodeIgniter 3 - 403 Forbidden on POST from jQuery.ajax() 异步请求

问题描述

我在 jQuery.ajax() 发布请求上收到 403 禁止错误。

应用程序/config/config.php

$config['csrf_protection'] = TRUE;
$config['csrf_token_name'] = 'csrf_ghive';
$config['csrf_cookie_name'] = 'csrf_ghive';
$config['csrf_expire'] = 7200;
$config['csrf_regenerate'] = false;

应用程序/视图/billing.php

<input type="text" class="txt_csrfname" name="<?= $this->security->get_csrf_token_name(); ?>" value="<?= $this->security->get_csrf_hash(); ?>">

<button id="bill_client"><?php echo lang('pay'); ?></button>

<script type="text/javascript" src="<?php echo base_url(); ?>assets/customers/js/bill.js"></script>

资产/客户/js/bill.js

function add_bill_by_ajax(bill_object,bill_id){ 
    // CSRF Hash
    var csrfName = $('.txt_csrfname').attr('name'); // Value specified in $config['csrf_token_name']
    var csrfHash = $('.txt_csrfname').val(); // CSRF hash
    $.ajax({
        url:base_url+"Bill/add_bill_by_ajax",
        method:"POST",
        data:{
            order : bill_object,
            sale_id : bill_id,
            close_order : 0,
            //csrf_test_name: $.cookie('csrf_ghive')
            //'<?php echo $this->security->get_csrf_token_name(); ?>':'<?php echo $this->security->get_csrf_hash(); ?>'
           [csrfName]: csrfHash
        },
        dataType: 'json',
        success:function(response) {
            
            if(response>0){
                $('.txt_csrfname').val(response.token);
                set_new_bills_to_view();    
                swal({
                     title: warning,                                                                                       
                     text:  added_bill,                                                                                       
                     confirmButtonText:ok                         
                });
            }

        },
        error:function(){
                console.log("403 Forbidden for ajax error");
                swal({
                       title: warning,                                                                                       
                       text:'403 Forbidden for ajax error',                                                                                       
                       confirmButtonText:ok,                                                   
                       allowOutsideClick: false                                                                                    
                });
                
        }
    });
}

应用程序/控制器/Bill.php

  function add_bill_by_ajax(){
        $bill_details = json_decode(json_decode($this->input->post($this->security->xss_clean('bill'))));       
        //this id will be 0 when there is new bill, but will be greater then 0 when there is modification
        //on previous order
        $bill_id = $this->input->post('bill_id');
        $close_bill = $this->input->post('close_bill');      
        $data = array();
        $data['token'] = $this->security->get_csrf_hash();
        $data['customer_id'] = trim($bill_details->customer_id);   
        ...

控制台错误

jquery-3.3.1.min.js:2 POST http://localhost/Bill/add_bill_by_ajax 403 (Forbidden)
send @ jquery-3.3.1.min.js:2
ajax @ jquery-3.3.1.min.js:2
add_bill_by_ajax @ custom.js:3764
(anonymous) @ bill.js:2362
dispatch @ jquery-3.3.1.min.js:2
y.handle @ jquery-3.3.1.min.js:2

网络错误

bill: "{\"customer_id\":\"1\",\"product_price_with_discount\":\"5000.00\",\"product_discount_amount\":\"0.00\",\"product_note\":\"\"}]}"

bill_id: 0
close_bill: 0
csrf_ghive: 6555e8953c1aee584cf2472c1ad14a4d

请注意,我已经查看了类似这样的其他问题,但我没有得到合适的解决方案:

在 Codeigniter 3 中禁止 POST url 403

带有 codeigniter 403 的 Ajax 请求(禁止)

403 禁止从 ajax 请求访问 CodeIgniter 控制器

ETC...

标签: phpjqueryajaxcodeigniter

解决方案


Preset Apache mod_rewrite Flags 修改 RewriteRules 导致 AJAX 请求失败。解决方案是:

  1. 如果可以在主机上停用 mod_rewrite (不推荐)

  2. 从以下位置更改.htaccesscodeigniter 安装:

RewriteEngine On 
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d 
RewriteRule .* index.php/$0 [PT,L]
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|images|robots\.txt)

至:

<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^system.*
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php?/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^application.*
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /index.php?/$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?/$1 [L]
</IfModule>

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