首页 > 解决方案 > 为什么 python 的 windrose 绘制错误的值?

问题描述

我想创建一个只强调风向分布的风玫瑰,所以我将所有风速值设置为相同。我最终的风向和风速数组如下所示:

wd= [10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 10, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 30, 50, 50, 50, 50, 70, 70, 70, 70, 70, 70, 70, 70, 70, 70, 70, 70, 90, 90, 90, 90, 90, 90, 90, 90, 110, 110, 110, 110, 130, 130, 170, 170, 170, 170, 170, 170, 190, 190, 190, 190, 190, 190, 210, 210, 210, 210, 210, 210, 230, 230, 250, 250, 270, 270, 270, 270, 270, 270, 270, 270, 270, 270, 270, 270, 270, 270, 270, 270, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 290, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 310, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 330, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350, 350]

ws=[6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6, 6]

我在将 winddirection 数组输入到 windrose 之前对其进行了归一化,上面 wd 数组中不同的 winddirection 值的数量是这样的(当然,四舍五入为 int 值):

10 30.612244897959183
30 18.367346938775512
50 4.081632653061225
70 12.244897959183673
90 8.16326530612245
110 4.081632653061225
130 2.0408163265306123
150 0.0
170 6.122448979591836
190 6.122448979591836
210 6.122448979591836
230 2.0408163265306123
250 2.0408163265306123
270 16.3265306122449
290 38.775510204081634
310 100.0
330 73.46938775510205
350 75.51020408163265

我用以下命令绘制它:

ax = WindroseAxes.from_ax()
ax.bar(wd, ws,opening=1.0, alpha=0.5, colors='blue',edgecolor='white')

预计风向 310 将显示 100,例如,风向 270 显示 16。但是,在图中它显示风向 270 的 105,我不知道它来自哪里:

在此处输入图像描述

标签: pythonmatplotlibwindrose

解决方案


我有同样的问题。在我看来,代码中存在错误。我找到的最佳解决方案是重命名刻度标签,因为情节是正确的。

ax.set_xticklabels(['E', 'NE', 'N', 'NW', 'W', 'SW', 'S', 'SE'])

推荐阅读