首页 > 解决方案 > 运行 MSBuild 时发生内部故障 - 无法加载文件或程序集 System.Net.Primitives

问题描述

使用 XUnit 和 Asp.Net Core 5 我有以下测试:

public class Tests : IClassFixture<ServiceProviderFixture> {

  private readonly ServiceProviderFixture _fixture;

  public IndicatorsTests(ServiceProviderFixture fixture) {
    _fixture = fixture;
  }

  [Fact]
  public async Task FirstTest() {
    IEnumerable<Decimal> values = await _fixture.Provider.GetService<ICsvImporter>().ImportAsync("Values.csv");
    Assert.Equal(1000, values.Count());
  }

}

当我运行测试时,我经常会收到错误,但并非总是如此:

MSBUILD : error MSB1025: An internal failure occurred while running MSBuild.
Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeFailedToLaunchException: Could not load file or assembly 'System.Net.Primitives, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a'. A device attached to the system is not functioning.
 (0x8007001F)
 ---> System.IO.FileLoadException: Could not load file or assembly 'System.Net.Primitives, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a'. A device attached to the system is not functioning.
 (0x8007001F)
File name: 'System.Net.Primitives, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a'
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.OpenStream(Int32 fd, FileAccess access)
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.StartCore(ProcessStartInfo startInfo)
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.Start()
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(ProcessStartInfo startInfo)
   at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeProviderOutOfProcBase.LaunchNode(String msbuildLocation, String commandLineArgs)
   --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
   at Microsoft.Build.CommandLine.MSBuildApp.BuildProject(String projectFile, String[] targets, String toolsVersion, Dictionary`2 globalProperties, Dictionary`2 restoreProperties, ILogger[] loggers, LoggerVerbosity verbosity, DistributedLoggerRecord[] distributedLoggerRecords, Int32 cpuCount, Boolean enableNodeReuse, TextWriter preprocessWriter, TextWriter targetsWriter, Boolean detailedSummary, ISet`1 warningsAsErrors, ISet`1 warningsAsMessages, Boolean enableRestore, ProfilerLogger profilerLogger, Boolean enableProfiler, Boolean interactive, Boolean isolateProjects, Boolean graphBuild, Boolean lowPriority, String[] inputResultsCaches, String outputResultsCache)
   at Microsoft.Build.CommandLine.MSBuildApp.Execute(String[] commandLine)
Unhandled exception. Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeFailedToLaunchException: Could not load file or assembly 'System.Net.Primitives, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a'. A device attached to the system is not functioning.
 (0x8007001F)
 ---> System.IO.FileLoadException: Could not load file or assembly 'System.Net.Primitives, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a'. A device attached to the system is not functioning.
 (0x8007001F)
File name: 'System.Net.Primitives, Version=5.0.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b03f5f7f11d50a3a'
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.OpenStream(Int32 fd, FileAccess access)
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.StartCore(ProcessStartInfo startInfo)
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.Start()
   at System.Diagnostics.Process.Start(ProcessStartInfo startInfo)
   at Microsoft.Build.BackEnd.NodeProviderOutOfProcBase.LaunchNode(String msbuildLocation, String commandLineArgs)
   --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
   at Microsoft.Build.CommandLine.MSBuildApp.BuildProject(String projectFile, String[] targets, String toolsVersion, Dictionary`2 globalProperties, Dictionary`2 restoreProperties, ILogger[] loggers, LoggerVerbosity verbosity, DistributedLoggerRecord[] distributedLoggerRecords, Int32 cpuCount, Boolean enableNodeReuse, TextWriter preprocessWriter, TextWriter targetsWriter, Boolean detailedSummary, ISet`1 warningsAsErrors, ISet`1 warningsAsMessages, Boolean enableRestore, ProfilerLogger profilerLogger, Boolean enableProfiler, Boolean interactive, Boolean isolateProjects, Boolean graphBuild, Boolean lowPriority, String[] inputResultsCaches, String outputResultsCache)
   at Microsoft.Build.CommandLine.MSBuildApp.Execute(String[] commandLine)
   at Microsoft.Build.CommandLine.MSBuildApp.Main(String[] args)

ServiceProviderFixture课程是:

public class ServiceProviderFixture : IDisposable {

  public IServiceProvider Provider { get; private set; }

  public ServiceProviderFixture() {

    IServiceCollection services = new ServiceCollection();

    services.AddSingleton<CsvImporterConfiguration>();

    services.AddTransient<ICsvImporter, CsvImporter>();

    Provider = services.BuildServiceProvider();

  }

  public void Dispose() { } // Dispose

}

CsvImporter班级是:

public class CsvImporter : ICsvImporter {

  private readonly CsvImporterConfiguration _configuration;

  public CsvImporter(CsvImporterConfiguration configuration) {

    _configuration = configuration;

  }

  public CsvImporter(Action<CsvImporterConfiguration> configuration) {

    _configuration = new CsvImporterConfiguration();

    configuration(_configuration);

  } 

  public async Task<IEnumerable<Decimal>> ImportAsync(String path, CancellationToken token = default(CancellationToken)) {

    return await Task.Factory.StartNew(() => {

      using (StreamReader stream = new StreamReader(path)) {

        using (CsvReader csv = new CsvReader(stream, new CsvConfiguration(_configuration.Culture) { 
          Delimiter = _configuration.Delimiter
        })) {

        return csv.GetRecords<Decimal>();

        }

      }

      }, token);

    }

  }

我错过了什么吗?

也许从文件中读取?

标签: c#asp.net-coremsbuildasp.net-core-5.0

解决方案


这是 MacOS 上的一个已知问题。

它似乎最常发生在安装防病毒软件时。

https://github.com/mono/mono/issues/20878

我见过几个这样的案例。我发现的唯一“修复”是卸载防病毒软件。在某些情况下,我们不得不重新安装 MacOS。

如果您不在 MacOS 上,请告诉我们。


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