python - 如何在matplotlib图上锁定标签的位置

Question

我有一个多轴图，左侧是水平条形图，右侧是与条形对应的文本。我正在循环创建其中的多个。右边的文字都是不同的长度。我怎样才能使它的 x 轴刻度对于每个图形都具有相同的位置？每个图的相位都会发生变化。我希望它类似于 URGN pic。我一直无法找到设置子图 x 轴的方法。谢谢您的帮助。

#WRITE PIPELINE

#variables
    ppp = PipelineData['Ticker']

    ccc = PipelineData['Catalyst']
    cc = ccc.loc[ppp==i]
    c = cc+str("   ")
    
    dd = PipelineData['Drug']
    d = dd.loc[ppp==i]

    pp = PipelineData['Phase']
    p = pp.loc[ppp==i]

    disdis = PipelineData['Disease']
    dis = disdis.loc[ppp==i]

#write graph    
    fuk = plt.figure(figsize=(18,6.7))
    ax1 = fuk.add_subplot()
    ax2 = ax1.twinx()

    width = 0.5 # the width of the bars
    ind = np.arange(len(p))  # the x locations for the groups
    ax1.barh(ind, p, width, color="#67a362", align='edge')
    ax1.set_yticks(ind+width)
    ax1.set_yticklabels(d, minor=False)
    ax1.set_ylabel('Drug')
    ax1.set_xmargin(1.5)
    ax1.autoscale_view()

    ax2.set_ylim(ax1.get_ylim())
    ax2.set_yticks(np.arange(len(c)) + width/2)
    ax2.set_yticklabels(c,horizontalalignment = "right")
    ax1.spines['right'].set_color('None')
    #ax2.spines['right'].set_color('None')
    
    plt.xticks(np.arange(5),('Pre-clinical','Phase I','Phase II','Phase III', 'Approved'))
 
    plt.rcParams['axes.grid'] = False
    ax1.grid(False)
    ax2.grid(False)
    ax1.set_facecolor('w')
    ax2.set_facecolor('w')

    for bar, disease in zip(ax1.patches, dis):
        ax1.text(0.1, bar.get_y()+bar.get_height()/2, disease, color = 'black', ha = 'left', va = 'center')

    fuk.suptitle(i)
    fuk.savefig(str(i)+'newpipe.png', bbox_inches='tight')
    ws.insert_image(row_pipe,col_pipe,str(i)+'newpipe.png',{'x_scale':.56, 'y_scale':.56})
    row_pipe += 34
    
    
    plt.close(fuk)

标签： pythonmatplotlibbar-chartx-axis