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node.js - Gatsby 默认启动器

问题描述

我创建gatsby-default-starter网站时出现此错误。如何解决它。它有什么问题？

错误信息：

‼ pngquant pre-build test failed i compiling from source × Error: pngquant failed to build, make sure that libpng-dev is installed at D:\gatsby-project\my-gatsby-project\node_modules\bin-build\node_modules\execa\index.js:231:11 at runMicrotasks () at processTicksAndRejections (internal/process/task_queues.js:93:5) at async Promise.all (index 0) npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@1.2.13 (node_modules\webpack-dev-server\node_modules\fsevents): npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@1.2.13: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"win32","arch":"x64"}) npm WARN optional SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: fsevents@2.3.2 (node_modules\fsevents): npm WARN notsup SKIPPING OPTIONAL DEPENDENCY: Unsupported platform for fsevents@2.3.2: wanted {"os":"darwin","arch":"any"} (current: {"os":"win32","arch":"x64"})

npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE npm ERR! errno 1 npm ERR! pngquant-bin@6.0.0 postinstall: node lib/install.js npm ERR! Exit status 1 npm ERR! npm ERR! Failed at the pngquant-bin@6.0.0 postinstall script. npm ERR! This is probably not a problem with npm. There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:

ERROR

Command failed with exit code 1: npm install

Error: Command failed with exit code 1: npm install

error.js:56 makeError [npm]/[gatsby-cli]/[execa]/lib/error.js:56:11

index.js:114 handlePromise [npm]/[gatsby-cli]/[execa]/index.js:114:26

task_queues.js:93 processTicksAndRejections internal/process/task_queues.js:93:5

init-starter.js:135 install [npm]/[gatsby-cli]/lib/init-starter.js:135:7

init-starter.js:202 clone [npm]/[gatsby-cli]/lib/init-starter.js:202:3

init-starter.js:343 initStarter [npm]/[gatsby-cli]/lib/init-starter.js:343:5

create-cli.js:494 [npm]/[gatsby-cli]/lib/create-cli.js:494:9

标签： node.jsreactjswindowsgatsby

解决方案

看来您正在使用 Windows 作为操作系统。此问题通常与您可能需要的一些其他依赖项有关。尝试以下操作：

  • 删除您的项目（以避免可能损坏的依赖项）。

  • 通过以下方式安装windows-build-tools：

    npm install --global windows-build-tools --vs2015

  • 运行您的启动命令并开发它。例如：

    npm install -g gatsby-cli

gatsby new gatsby-site

cd gatsby-site

gatsby develop

  • 如果问题仍然存在，请尝试通过以下方式手动安装缺少的依赖项：

    npm install imagemin-pngquant@5.0.1 --save

npm install pngquant-bin@3.1.1 --save

有关更多详细信息，请查看Windows 文档上的 Gatsby。

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