ios - Xcode12.5 - “开发”的存档导出因“无法读取数据...”而失败

Question

存档导出在 Xcode12.5 上失败

在英特尔 macbook 上使用 Xcode12.5。脚步：

• 为通用设备归档应用程序成功。
• 选择导出并选择Development. 导出时发现错误developer distribution。它失败并出现此错误：

The data couldn’t be read because it isn’t in the correct format.

从standard.log.

• ipatool正在返回 null 并且在此之前某些宝石会导致警告。
• 另一个require': cannot load such file -- sqlite3 (LoadError) from错误。

2021-06-03 18:31:35 +0000  Running /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/ipatool '/var/folders/sq/2zqgtmr51lz0cwr6zkl8mn4h0000gq/T/IDEDistributionOptionThinning.~~~cf1y84' '--json' '/var/folders/sq/2zqgtmr51lz0cwr6zkl8mn4h0000gq/T/ipatool-json-filepath-~~~K0kOZp' '--toolchain' '/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr' '--platforms' '/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms' '--app-store-tools-build-version' '12E262' '--info' '--no-validate-bitcode'
2021-06-03 18:31:35 +0000  ruby 2.6.3p62 (2019-04-16 revision 67580) [universal.x86_64-darwin20]
2021-06-03 18:31:35 +0000  /Users/John.doe/.gem/ruby/2.6.6/gems/CFPropertyList-3.0.3/lib/cfpropertylist/rbCFPropertyList.rb:83: warning: assigned but unused variable - temp
2021-06-03 18:31:35 +0000  Ignoring ffi-1.14.2 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine ffi --version 1.14.2
2021-06-03 18:31:35 +0000  Ignoring ffi-1.13.1 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine ffi --version 1.13.1
2021-06-03 18:31:35 +0000  Ignoring json-2.5.1 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine json --version 2.5.1
2021-06-03 18:31:35 +0000  Ignoring json-2.3.0 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine json --version 2.3.0
2021-06-03 18:31:35 +0000  Ignoring json-1.8.6 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine json --version 1.8.6
2021-06-03 18:31:35 +0000  Ignoring nokogiri-1.10.3 because its extensions are not built. Try: gem pristine nokogiri --version 1.10.3
2021-06-03 18:31:35 +0000  /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require': cannot load such file -- sqlite3 (LoadError)
    from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:54:in `require'
    from /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/ipatool:24:in `<main>'
2021-06-03 18:31:35 +0000  /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/ipatool exited with 1
2021-06-03 18:31:35 +0000  ipatool JSON: (null)

在 Xcode11.6 上，相同的步骤导致：

ipatool failed with an exception: #<CmdSpec::NonZeroExitException: $ /Applications/Xcode11-6.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/python3 /Applications/Xcode11-6.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/bitcode-build-tool -v -t /Applications/Xcode11-6.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin --sdk /Applications/Xcode11-6.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/SDKs/iPhoneOS13.6.sdk -o /var/folders/sq/2zqgtmr51lz0cwr6zkl8mn4h0000gq/T/ipatool20210603-58751-ho4zi4/thinned-out/arm64/Payload/NativeSDK.app/Frameworks/NativeSDK.framework/NativeSDK --generate-dsym /var/folders/sq/2zqgtmr51lz0cwr6zkl8mn4h0000gq/T/ipatool20210603-58751-ho4zi4/thinned-out/arm64/Payload/NativeSDK.app/Frameworks/NativeSDK.framework/NativeSDK.dSYM --strip-swift-symbols /var/folders/sq/2zqgtmr51lz0cwr6zkl8mn4h0000gq/T/ipatool20210603-58751-ho4zi4/thinned-in/arm64/Payload/NativeSDK.app/Frameworks/NativeSDK.framework/NativeSDK
Status: pid 59457 exit 1
Stdout:
    SDK path: /Applications/Xcode11-6.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/iPhoneOS.platform/Developer/

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