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html - 如何将一个部分作为所有页面的背景？

问题描述

如何将一个部分作为所有页面的背景？我已经在一个部分中制作了一个FontAwesome 背景动画效果 ，我想用段落、照片来完成页面，并将该部分设置为所有这些的背景。 HTML 代码中大约有 20 行，但我把它缩小了，所以我可以把它放在 StackOverflow 中

*
{
    margin: 0;
    padding: 0;
}
section
{
    position: relative;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100vh;
    background: #111;
    display: flex;
    flex-direction: column;
    overflow: hidden;
}
section .row
{
    position: relative;
    top: -50%;
    width: 100%;
    display: flex;
    padding: 10px 0;
    white-space: nowrap;
    font-size: 64px;
    transform: rotate(-30deg);
}
i
{
    color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
    transition: 1s;
    padding: 0 5px;
    user-select: none;
    cursor: default;
}
i:hover
{
    color: #0f0;
    transition: 0s;
    text-shadow: 0 0 120px #0f0;
}
section .row div
{
    animation: animate1 80s linear infinite;
    animation-delay: -80s;
}

section .row div:nth-child(2)
{
    animation: animate2 80s linear infinite;
    animation-delay: -40s;
}
@keyframes animate1
{
    0%
    {
        transform: translateX(0%);
    }
    100%
    {
        transform: translateX(-200%);
    }
}
@keyframes animate2
{
    0%
    {
        transform: translateX(100%);
    }
    100%
    {
        transform: translateX(-100%);
    }
}



section .row:nth-child(even) div
{
    animation: animate3 80s linear infinite;
    animation-delay: -80s;
}

section .row:nth-child(even) div:nth-child(2)
{
    animation: animate4 80s linear infinite;
    animation-delay: -40s;
}
@keyframes animate3
{
    0%
    {
        transform: translateX(-100%);
    }
    100%
    {
        transform: translateX(100%);
    }
}
@keyframes animate4
{
    0%
    {
        transform: translateX(-200%);
    }
    100%
    {
        transform: translateX(0);
    }
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>FontAwesome Background | Animation Effects</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css">
    </head>
    <body>
        <section>
            <div class="row">
                <div>
                    <i class="fa fa-address-book-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bath" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-shower" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-thermometer-half" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-balance-scale" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-battery-half" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bell-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bicycle" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bolt" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bullhorn" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-commenting-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-code" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-comments-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-envelope-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-gift" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-glass" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-globe" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-graduation-cap" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-heart-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-hourglass" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                </div>
                <div>
                    <i class="fa fa-address-book-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bath" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-shower" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-thermometer-half" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-balance-scale" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-battery-half" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bell-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bicycle" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bolt" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bullhorn" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-commenting-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-code" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-comments-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-envelope-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-gift" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-glass" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-globe" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-graduation-cap" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-heart-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-hourglass" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
                <div>
                    <i class="fa fa-address-book-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bath" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-shower" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-thermometer-half" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-balance-scale" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-battery-half" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bell-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bicycle" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bolt" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bullhorn" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-commenting-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-code" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-comments-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-envelope-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-gift" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-glass" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-globe" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-graduation-cap" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-heart-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-hourglass" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                </div>
                <div>
                    <i class="fa fa-address-book-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bath" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-shower" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-thermometer-half" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-balance-scale" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-battery-half" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bell-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bicycle" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bolt" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bullhorn" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-commenting-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-code" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-comments-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-envelope-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-gift" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-glass" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-globe" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-graduation-cap" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-heart-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-hourglass" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
                <div>
                    <i class="fa fa-address-book-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bath" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-shower" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-thermometer-half" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-balance-scale" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-battery-half" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bell-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bicycle" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bolt" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bullhorn" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-commenting-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-code" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-comments-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-envelope-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-gift" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-glass" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-globe" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-graduation-cap" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-heart-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-hourglass" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                </div>
                <div>
                    <i class="fa fa-address-book-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bath" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-shower" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-thermometer-half" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-balance-scale" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-battery-half" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bell-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bicycle" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bolt" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bullhorn" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-commenting-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-code" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-comments-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-envelope-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-gift" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-glass" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-globe" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-graduation-cap" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-heart-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-hourglass" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
                <div>
                    <i class="fa fa-address-book-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bath" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-shower" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-thermometer-half" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-balance-scale" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-battery-half" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bell-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bicycle" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bolt" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bullhorn" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-commenting-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-code" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-comments-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-envelope-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-gift" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-glass" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-globe" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-graduation-cap" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-heart-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-hourglass" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                </div>
                <div>
                    <i class="fa fa-address-book-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bath" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-shower" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-thermometer-half" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-balance-scale" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-battery-half" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bell-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bicycle" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bolt" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bullhorn" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-commenting-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-code" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-comments-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-envelope-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-gift" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-glass" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-globe" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-graduation-cap" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-heart-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-hourglass" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                </div>
            </div>
            <div class="row">
                <div>
                    <i class="fa fa-address-book-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bath" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-shower" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-thermometer-half" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-balance-scale" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-battery-half" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bell-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bicycle" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bolt" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bullhorn" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-commenting-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-code" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-comments-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-envelope-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-gift" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-glass" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-globe" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-graduation-cap" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-heart-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-hourglass" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                </div>
                <div>
                    <i class="fa fa-address-book-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bath" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-shower" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-thermometer-half" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-balance-scale" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-battery-half" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bell-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bicycle" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bolt" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-bullhorn" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-commenting-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-code" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-comments-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-envelope-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-gift" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-glass" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-globe" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-graduation-cap" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-heart-o" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                    <i class="fa fa-hourglass" aria-hidden="true"></i>
                </div>
            </div>
        </section>
    </body>
</html>

标签： htmlcssfrontend

解决方案

如果你的背景是基于 DOM 元素的，你不能将它应用到另一个页面，除非在另一个地方再次粘贴相同的 html 代码。但是如果你应用基于 CSS 的背景或背景图案，你可以在任何地方都使用这个。在这种情况下，您所能做的就是将该部分绝对定位在您想要的每个页面中，使用堆栈中的正确位置和 z-index。另外，需要检查页面的性能：也许一些 gif 模式会更容易。

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