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c++ - VSCode C/C++ 扩展多项目包含路径错误

问题描述

我有一个使用 tensorflow-lite-micro (TFLM) 的交叉编译器的多项目设置。TFLM 生成自己的 makefile 以使用 riscv32-gnu 工具链构建库和应用程序。项目结构如下：

├── build
│   ├── build.ninja
│   ├── CMakeCache.txt
│   ├── CMakeFiles
│   │   ├── 3.20.3
│   │   ├── cmake.check_cache
│   │   ├── CMakeOutput.log
│   │   ├── CMakeTmp
│   │   ├── rules.ninja
│   │   └── TargetDirectories.txt
│   └── cmake_install.cmake
├── CMakeLists.txt
├── LICENSE
├── Makefile
├── README_MAKE.md
├── src
│   ├── detection_responder.cc
│   ├── detection_responder.h
│   ├── entry.s
│   ├── image_provider.cc
│   ├── image_provider.h
│   ├── main.cc
│   ├── model_settings.cc
│   ├── model_settings.h
│   ├── person_detect_model_data.cc
│   └── person_detect_model_data.h
├── tensorflow
│   └── lite
│       ├── c
│       ├── core
│       ├── kernels
│       ├── micro
│       ├── portable_type_to_tflitetype.h
│       └── schema
└── third_party
    ├── flatbuffers
    │   ├── include
    │   └── LICENSE.txt
    ├── gemmlowp
    │   ├── fixedpoint
    │   ├── internal
    │   └── LICENSE
    └── ruy
        └── ruy

此外，将构建过程委托给 Makefile 的 cmake 文件是

cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.3)
project(TFLITE_MEMORY_ANALYSIS)

include_directories(.)
include_directories(third_party/flatbuffers/include)

add_custom_target(MEMORY_ANALYSIS_ELF
                   COMMAND make all -j12
                   WORKING_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}
)

该项目正在构建没有任何问题，但是 vscode 的 C/C++ 扩展没有从 tensorflow 中找到标头。

在此处输入图像描述

此外，以下行适用于src目录中的代码。

#include "../tensorflow/lite/micro/micro_interpreter.h"

我c_cpp_properties.json主要使用默认值，除了compilerPath

{
    "configurations": [
        {
            "name": "Linux",
            "includePath": [
                "${workspaceFolder}/**"
            ],
            "defines": [],
            "compilerPath": "/usr/local/bin/riscv32-unknown-elf-g++",
            "cStandard": "c17",
            "cppStandard": "c++11",
            "intelliSenseMode": "${default}",
            "configurationProvider": "ms-vscode.cmake-tools",
            "forcedInclude": []
        }
    ],
    "version": 4
}

我使用了 C/C++ 扩展的日志记录功能，我认为路径解析没有按预期工作，但我不确定，我不知道如何进一步进行或如何修复它。这很烦人，因为我在 tensorflow 库中深入工作，并且没有 Intellisense，我必须切换到另一个我不想要的 IDE。据我了解日志${workspaceFolder}配置中的变量不是指向项目根目录，而是指向build/CMakeFiles哪个是错误的，因为 Makefile 负责构建。

Custom browse configuration received: {
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  "compilerArgs": []
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  "compilerPath": "/usr/bin/c++",
  "compilerArgs": []
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Attempting to get defaults from C++ compiler in "compilerPath" property: '/usr/bin/clang'
Compiler query command line: "/usr/bin/clang" -std=c++14 -Wp,-v -E -dD -x c++ -m64 -fno-blocks /dev/null
terminating child process: 9808
Attempting to get defaults from C compiler in "compilerPath" property: '/usr/bin/clang'
Compiler query command line: "/usr/bin/clang" -std=c17 -Wp,-v -E -dD -x c -m64 -fno-blocks /dev/null
terminating child process: 9809
  Folder: /include/ will be indexed
  Folder: /usr/include/ will be indexed
  Folder: /usr/lib/clang/12.0.0/include/ will be indexed
  Folder: /usr/local/include/ will be indexed
  Folder: /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/riscv_vp/ will be indexed
cpptools/didChangeCustomBrowseConfiguration
Attempting to get defaults from C++ compiler in "compilerPath" property: '/usr/bin/c++'
Querying compiler for default C++ language standard using command line: "/usr/bin/c++" -x c++ -E -dM /dev/null
terminating child process: 9810
Detected language standard version: gnu++17
Querying compiler for default C language standard using command line: "/usr/bin/c++" -x c -E -dM /dev/null
terminating child process: 9814
Detected language standard version: gnu17
Querying compiler's default target using command line: "/usr/bin/c++" -dumpmachine
Compiler returned default target value: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu

terminating child process: 9816
Compiler query command line: "/usr/bin/c++" -std=c++17 -Wp,-v -E -dD -x c++ -m64  /dev/null
terminating child process: 9817
  Folder: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.1.0/include/ will be indexed
  Folder: /usr/local/include/ will be indexed
  Folder: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.1.0/include-fixed/ will be indexed
  Folder: /usr/include/ will be indexed
  Folder: /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/build/CMakeFiles/ will be indexed
cpptools/didChangeCppProperties
Attempting to get defaults from C compiler in "compilerPath" property: '/usr/local/bin/riscv32-unknown-elf-g++'
Querying compiler for default C++ language standard using command line: "/usr/local/bin/riscv32-unknown-elf-g++" -x c++ -E -dM /dev/null
terminating child process: 9821
Detected language standard version: gnu++14
Querying compiler for default C language standard using command line: "/usr/local/bin/riscv32-unknown-elf-g++" -x c -E -dM /dev/null
terminating child process: 9829
Detected language standard version: gnu17
Querying compiler's default target using command line: "/usr/local/bin/riscv32-unknown-elf-g++" -dumpmachine
Compiler returned default target value: riscv32-unknown-elf

terminating child process: 9836
Unhandled default compiler target value detected: riscv32-unknown-elf

Compiler query command line: "/usr/local/bin/riscv32-unknown-elf-g++" -std=c17 -Wp,-v -E -dD -x c -m64  /dev/null
Failed to query compiler. Falling back to 32-bit intelliSenseMode.
terminating child process: 9837
Compiler query command line: "/usr/local/bin/riscv32-unknown-elf-g++" -std=c17 -Wp,-v -E -dD -x c -m32  /dev/null
Failed to query compiler. Falling back to no bitness.
terminating child process: 9838
Compiler query command line: "/usr/local/bin/riscv32-unknown-elf-g++" -std=c17 -Wp,-v -E -dD -x c   /dev/null
terminating child process: 9839
Code browsing service initialized
Attempting to get defaults from C++ compiler in "compilerPath" property: '/usr/local/bin/riscv32-unknown-elf-g++'
Compiler query command line: "/usr/local/bin/riscv32-unknown-elf-g++" -std=c++11 -Wp,-v -E -dD -x c++ -m64  /dev/null
Populate include completion cache.
Failed to query compiler. Falling back to 32-bit intelliSenseMode.
terminating child process: 9841
Compiler query command line: "/usr/local/bin/riscv32-unknown-elf-g++" -std=c++11 -Wp,-v -E -dD -x c++ -m32  /dev/null
Failed to query compiler. Falling back to no bitness.
terminating child process: 9843
Compiler query command line: "/usr/local/bin/riscv32-unknown-elf-g++" -std=c++11 -Wp,-v -E -dD -x c++   /dev/null
terminating child process: 9844
  Folder: /usr/local/lib/gcc/riscv32-unknown-elf/10.2.0/include/ will be indexed
  Folder: /usr/local/lib/gcc/riscv32-unknown-elf/10.2.0/include-fixed/ will be indexed
  Folder: /usr/local/riscv32-unknown-elf/include/ will be indexed
  Folder: /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/ will be indexed
cpptools/didChangeCustomBrowseConfiguration
Attempting to get defaults from C++ compiler in "compilerPath" property: '/usr/bin/c++'
Compiler query command line: "/usr/bin/c++" -std=c++17 -Wp,-v -E -dD -x c++ -m64  /dev/null
terminating child process: 9846
  Folder: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.1.0/include/ will be indexed
  Folder: /usr/local/include/ will be indexed
  Folder: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.1.0/include-fixed/ will be indexed
  Folder: /usr/include/ will be indexed
  Folder: /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/build/CMakeFiles/ will be indexed
textDocument/didOpen: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
cpptools/activeDocumentChange: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
cpptools/resumeParsing
cpptools/textEditorSelectionChange
cpptools/textEditorSelectionChange
cpptools/clearCustomConfigurations
Checking for syntax errors: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
Populate include completion cache.
cpptools/clearCustomConfigurations
cpptools/getDocumentSymbols: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc (id: 2)
cpptools/getDocumentSymbols
cpptools/getCodeActions: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc (id: 3)
cpptools/getFoldingRanges: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc (id: 4)
Discovering files...
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cpptools/getSemanticTokens: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc (id: 5)
  Processing folder (recursive): /usr/local/include/
  Processing folder (recursive): /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.1.0/include-fixed/
  Processing folder (recursive): /usr/include/
sending compilation args for /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
  include: /usr/include/c++/11.1.0
  include: /usr/include/c++/11.1.0/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
  include: /usr/include/c++/11.1.0/backward
  include: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.1.0/include
  include: /usr/local/include
  include: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.1.0/include-fixed
  include: /usr/include
  define: __STDC__=1
  define: __cplusplus=201703L
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Custom configuration provider 'CMake Tools' registered
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  define: __ATOMIC_RELAXED=0
  define: __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST=5
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  define: __ATOMIC_RELEASE=3
  define: __ATOMIC_ACQ_REL=4
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Custom browse configuration received: {
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    "/home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/build/CMakeFiles"
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Shutting down IntelliSense server: /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
sending compilation args for /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
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  intelliSenseMode: linux-gcc-x64
Checking for syntax errors: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
Shutting down IntelliSense server: /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
sending compilation args for /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
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  include: /usr/include/c++/11.1.0/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
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  include: /usr/local/include
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  include: /usr/include
  define: __STDC__=1
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  ...
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  intelliSenseMode: linux-gcc-x64
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cpptools/finishUpdateSquiggles
Error squiggle count: 47
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terminating child process: 9971
Update IntelliSense time (sec): 1.179
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cpptools/pauseParsing
cpptools/didChangeCppProperties
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Checking for syntax errors: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
cpptools/clearCustomConfigurations
cpptools/queryTranslationUnitSource: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc (id: 6)
cpptools/didChangeCustomBrowseConfiguration
Attempting to get defaults from C++ compiler in "compilerPath" property: '/usr/bin/c++'
cpptools/didChangeCustomBrowseConfiguration
Attempting to get defaults from C++ compiler in "compilerPath" property: '/usr/bin/c++'
sending compilation args for /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
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  include: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.1.0/include
  include: /usr/local/include
  include: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.1.0/include-fixed
  include: /usr/include
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Shutting down IntelliSense server: /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
sending compilation args for /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
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  include: /usr/local/include
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  include: /usr/include
  define: __STDC__=1
  define: __cplusplus=201703L
  ...
  other: --g++
  other: --gnu_version=110100
  stdver: c++17
  intelliSenseMode: linux-gcc-x64
Queueing IntelliSense update for files in translation unit of: /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
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Checking for syntax errors: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
Queueing IntelliSense update for files in translation unit of: /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
cpptools/finishUpdateSquiggles
Error squiggle count: 47
Error squiggles will be disabled in: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
Update IntelliSense time (sec): 0.103
cpptools/resumeParsing
cpptools/resumeParsing
cpptools/clearCustomConfigurations
Shutting down IntelliSense server: /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
Checking for syntax errors: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
cpptools/clearCustomConfigurations
cpptools/queryTranslationUnitSource: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc (id: 7)
cpptools/getDocumentSymbols: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc (id: 8)
cpptools/getDocumentSymbols
sending compilation args for /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
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  include: /usr/include
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  intelliSenseMode: linux-gcc-x64
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Shutting down IntelliSense server: /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
sending compilation args for /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
  include: /usr/include/c++/11.1.0
  include: /usr/include/c++/11.1.0/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
  include: /usr/include/c++/11.1.0/backward
  include: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.1.0/include
  include: /usr/local/include
  include: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.1.0/include-fixed
  include: /usr/include
  define: __STDC__=1
  define: __cplusplus=201703L
  ...
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Queueing IntelliSense update for files in translation unit of: /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
cpptools/clearCustomConfigurations
Checking for syntax errors: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
cpptools/clearCustomConfigurations
cpptools/queryTranslationUnitSource: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc (id: 9)
Shutting down IntelliSense server: /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
sending compilation args for /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
  include: /usr/include/c++/11.1.0
  include: /usr/include/c++/11.1.0/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
  include: /usr/include/c++/11.1.0/backward
  include: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.1.0/include
  include: /usr/local/include
  include: /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.1.0/include-fixed
  include: /usr/include
  define: __STDC__=1
  define: __cplusplus=201703L
  ...
  other: --g++
  other: --gnu_version=110100
  stdver: c++17
  intelliSenseMode: linux-gcc-x64
Checking for syntax errors: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
Queueing IntelliSense update for files in translation unit of: /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
cpptools/getCodeActions: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc (id: 10)
0 include path suggestion(s) discovered.
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  Processing folder (recursive): /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.1.0/include-fixed/
  Processing folder (recursive): /usr/include/
cpptools/finishUpdateSquiggles
Error squiggle count: 47
Error squiggles will be disabled in: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc
Update IntelliSense time (sec): 0.545
cpptools/getSemanticTokens: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc (id: 13)
cpptools/getFoldingRanges: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc (id: 14)
cpptools/getCodeActions: file:///home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/src/main.cc (id: 15)
0 include path suggestion(s) discovered.
  Processing folder (recursive): /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/build/CMakeFiles/
  Discovering files: 81798 file(s) processed
  0 file(s) removed from database
Done discovering files.
Parsing remaining files...
  Parsing: 0 files(s) processed
Done parsing remaining files.
Populate include completion cache.
Discovering files...
  Processing folder (recursive): /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.1.0/include/
  Processing folder (recursive): /usr/local/include/
  Processing folder (recursive): /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.1.0/include-fixed/
  Processing folder (recursive): /usr/include/
  Processing folder (recursive): /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/build/CMakeFiles/
  Processing folder (recursive): /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.1.0/include/
  Processing folder (recursive): /usr/local/include/
  Processing folder (recursive): /usr/lib/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.1.0/include-fixed/
  Processing folder (recursive): /usr/include/
  Processing folder (recursive): /home/alfr02/Dev/hwaccel/memory_analysis/build/CMakeFiles/
  Discovering files: 81798 file(s) processed
  7 file(s) removed from database
Done discovering files.
Parsing remaining files...
  Parsing: 0 files(s) processed
Done parsing remaining files.
Database safe to open

感谢您的帮助，对不起错别字，英语不是我的母语：D

标签： c++linuxvisual-studio-codecmakegnu-make

解决方案

Okay, this is like a rubber-duck thing. I found a fix by writing this question but maybe it helps others with a similar problem.

Just removing the line

            "configurationProvider": "ms-vscode.cmake-tools",

from c_cpp_properties.json fixed the issue. It seems like this line indirectly alters the includePath to the CMake-Build directory.

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