python - 销毁所有子窗口
问题描述
我目前正在使用 pyqt5 制作基于文本的游戏，我正在使用设计器制作 Windows，因为它更容易，一切都很好，直到我试图找出如何销毁单个子窗口我找到了一些答案，但它没有t 适合我的情况（或者我不擅长这个）。
注意：我正在使用设计器制作 UI
问题：当 Hp 小于 1 时，我的问题正在破坏子窗口 (HuntTab)，无法找到答案
import random
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
level = 1
job = "NONE"
df = random.randrange(1, 6, 1)
hpMax = random.randrange(95, 120, 1)
hp = hpMax
exp = 0
expMax = 100
attackMax = random.randrange(4, 7, 1)
attackMin = random.randrange(1, 4, 1)
enemyLevel = random.randrange(1, 4, 1)
enemyHp = enemyLevel * 20 + 20
enemyAttackMax = random.randrange(2, 4, 1) * enemyLevel
enemyAttackMin = random.randrange(1, 3, 1) * enemyLevel
luck = 10
looks = 120
class UiMainWindow(object):
UI = f"<html><head/><body><p>Level: {level}</p><p>Job: {job}</p><p>Health: {hp}</p><p>Attack: {attackMin} - {attackMax}</p><p>Defense: {df}</p><p>Luck: {luck}</p><p>Looks: {looks}</p><p><br/></p></body></html>"
def __init__(self, theMainWindow):
super(UiMainWindow, self).__init__()
self.HuntTab = QtWidgets.QWidget()
self.uiHunt = UiHuntTab(self.HuntTab)
self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(theMainWindow)
self.MainWindow = theMainWindow
self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(theMainWindow)
self.menubar = QtWidgets.QMenuBar(theMainWindow)
self.Love = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.Life = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.Rule = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.Hunt = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.Fight = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.Shop = QtWidgets.QPushButton(self.centralwidget)
self.MainOutput = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.centralwidget)
self.iniUI()
def iniUI(self):
self.Hunt.clicked.connect(self.CallHutTab)
def CallHutTab(self):
self.uiHunt.setupUi(self.HuntTab)
self.HuntTab.show()
def setupUi(self, theMainWindow):
theMainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
theMainWindow.resize(519, 404)
self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
self.MainOutput.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(40, 30, 131, 171))
self.MainOutput.setIndent(0)
self.MainOutput.setObjectName("MainOutput")
self.Shop.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(40, 230, 141, 51))
self.Shop.setObjectName("Shop")
self.Fight.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(190, 230, 141, 51))
self.Fight.setObjectName("Fight")
self.Hunt.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(340, 230, 141, 51))
self.Hunt.setObjectName("Hunt")
self.Rule.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(190, 290, 141, 51))
self.Rule.setObjectName("Rule")
self.Life.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(340, 290, 141, 51))
self.Life.setObjectName("Life")
self.Love.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(40, 290, 141, 51))
self.Love.setObjectName("Love")
theMainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.menubar.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(0, 0, 519, 21))
self.menubar.setObjectName("menubar")
theMainWindow.setMenuBar(self.menubar)
self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar")
theMainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)
self.retranslateUi(theMainWindow)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(theMainWindow)
def retranslateUi(self, theMainWindow):
_translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
theMainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "Fight"))
self.MainOutput.setText(_translate("MainWindow", self.UI))
self.Shop.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Shop"))
self.Fight.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Fight"))
self.Hunt.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Hunt"))
self.Rule.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Rule"))
self.Life.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Your Life"))
self.Love.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Love"))
class UiHuntTab(object):
uiText = f"<html><head/><body><p>Hp: {hp} Exp: {exp}/{expMax} Level: {level}</p><p>Enemy Level: {enemyLevel}</p><p>Enemy Health: {enemyHp}</p><p>Enemy attacks: {enemyAttackMin} - {enemyAttackMax}</p><p><br/></p></body></html>"
def __init__(self, HuntTab):
super(UiHuntTab, self).__init__()
self.HuntPotions = QtWidgets.QPushButton(HuntTab)
self.HuntHide = QtWidgets.QPushButton(HuntTab)
self.HuntDefend = QtWidgets.QPushButton(HuntTab)
self.HuntAttack = QtWidgets.QPushButton(HuntTab)
self.HuntTabOutput = QtWidgets.QLabel(HuntTab)
self.iniUi()
def iniUi(self):
self.HuntAttack.clicked.connect(self.Attack)
self.HuntHide.clicked.connect(self.Hide)
def Attack(self):
global hp
global enemyHp
global exp
if hp > 0:
attack = random.randrange(attackMin, attackMax + 1, 1)
enAttack = random.randrange(enemyAttackMin, enemyAttackMax + 1, 1)
hp -= enAttack
enemyHp -= attack
if enemyHp < 1:
exp += enemyLevel * 20
self.NewEnemy()
if exp >= expMax:
self.LevelUp()
uiText = f"<html><head/><body><p>Hp: {hp} Exp: {exp}/{expMax} Level: {level}</p><p>Enemy Level: {enemyLevel}</p><p>Enemy Health: {enemyHp}</p><p>Enemy attacks: {enemyAttackMin} - {enemyAttackMax}</p><p><br/></p></body></html>"
self.HuntTabOutput.setText(uiText)
if hp < 1:
hp = 0
# Death Death Death Death Death Death Death Death
def Hide(self):
global hp
if hp > 0:
hp += 5
if hp >= hpMax:
hp = hpMax
prob = random.randrange(1, 11, 1)
if prob == 5:
hp -= random.randrange(enemyAttackMin, enemyAttackMax, 1)
uiText = f"<html><head/><body><p>Hp: {hp} Exp: {exp}/{expMax} Level: {level}</p><p>Enemy Level: {enemyLevel}</p><p>Enemy Health: {enemyHp}</p><p>Enemy attacks: {enemyAttackMin} - {enemyAttackMax}</p><p><br/></p></body></html>"
self.HuntTabOutput.setText(uiText)
def LevelUp(self):
global level
global attackMax
global attackMin
global expMax
global exp
global hpMax
global hp
level += 1
expMax = (level - 1) * 200
hpMax += 20
hp = hpMax
attackMax += random.randrange(1, 3, 1)
attackMin += random.randrange(1, 3, 1)
exp = 0
uiText = f"<html><head/><body><p>Hp: {hp} Exp: {exp}/{expMax} Level: {level}</p><p>Enemy Level: {enemyLevel}</p><p>Enemy Health: {enemyHp}</p><p>Enemy attacks: {enemyAttackMin} - {enemyAttackMax}</p><p><br/></p></body></html>"
self.HuntTabOutput.setText(uiText)
def NewEnemy(self):
global enemyLevel
global enemyHp
global enemyAttackMax
global enemyAttackMin
enemyLevel = random.randrange(1, 4, 1) * level
enemyHp = enemyLevel * 20 + 20
enemyAttackMax = random.randrange(2, 4, 1) * enemyLevel
enemyAttackMin = random.randrange(1, 3, 1) * enemyLevel
uiText = f"<html><head/><body><p>Hp: {hp} Exp: {exp}/{expMax} Level: {level}</p><p>Enemy Level: {enemyLevel}</p><p>Enemy Health: {enemyHp}</p><p>Enemy attacks: {enemyAttackMin} - {enemyAttackMax}</p><p><br/></p></body></html>"
self.HuntTabOutput.setText(uiText)
def setupUi(self, HuntTab):
HuntTab.setObjectName("HuntTab")
HuntTab.resize(379, 263)
self.HuntTabOutput.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(30, 30, 150, 101))
self.HuntTabOutput.setObjectName("HuntTabOutput")
self.HuntAttack.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(30, 140, 91, 41))
self.HuntAttack.setObjectName("HuntAttack")
self.HuntDefend.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(140, 140, 91, 41))
self.HuntDefend.setObjectName("HuntDefend")
self.HuntHide.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(250, 140, 91, 41))
self.HuntHide.setObjectName("HuntHide")
self.HuntPotions.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(140, 190, 91, 41))
self.HuntPotions.setObjectName("HuntPotions")
self.retranslateUi(HuntTab)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(HuntTab)
def retranslateUi(self, HuntTab):
_translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
HuntTab.setWindowTitle(_translate("HuntTab", "Hunt"))
self.HuntTabOutput.setText(_translate("HuntTab", self.uiText))
self.HuntAttack.setText(_translate("HuntTab", "Attack"))
self.HuntDefend.setText(_translate("HuntTab", "Defend"))
self.HuntHide.setText(_translate("HuntTab", "Hide"))
self.HuntPotions.setText(_translate("HuntTab", "Potions"))
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
MainWindow = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
ui = UiMainWindow(MainWindow)
ui.setupUi(MainWindow)
MainWindow.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
解决方案
它比我预期的要容易，class UiHuntTab在__init__我刚刚添加的self.HuntTabWindow = HuntTab和当我想关闭 HuntTab 时，我只需要调用self.HuntTabWindow.close()
class UiHuntTab(object):
def __init__(self, HuntTab):
super(UiHuntTab, self).__init__()
self.HuntTabWindow = HuntTab
self.HuntPotions = QtWidgets.QPushButton(HuntTab)
self.HuntHide = QtWidgets.QPushButton(HuntTab)
self.HuntDefend = QtWidgets.QPushButton(HuntTab)
self.HuntAttack = QtWidgets.QPushButton(HuntTab)
self.HuntTabOutput = QtWidgets.QLabel(HuntTab)
self.iniUi()
一个
if hp < 1:
self.HuntTabWindow.close()
如果我想关闭 MainWindowself.MainWindow = MainWindow并self.MainWindow.close()
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