node.js - 如何正确使用 git+https 依赖

问题描述

我正在尝试使用 git+https 依赖项（在 github 上）来制作打字稿库。作为示例，我将其缩减为单个文件，但它仍然失败。使用文件依赖关系完美。切换到 git+https 依赖项会导致我收到错误消息：

export const Greeter = (name: string) => `Hello ${name}`; 
^^^^^^

SyntaxError: Unexpected token 'export'

这两个依赖项，在任何一个项目中都没有其他变化：

"@dgmyers/greeter": "git+https://git@github.com:dgmyers/typescript-greeter-library.git#v0.1.1",
"@dgmyers/greeter": "file:../typescript-greeter-library",

文件：typescript-greeter-library/src/hello.ts

export const Greeter = (name: string) => `Hello ${name}`;

typescript-greeter-library/dist/hello.d.ts (tsc 生成)

export declare const Greeter: (name: string) => string;

typescript-greeter-library/package.json

{
  "name": "typescript-greeter-library",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "",
  "main": "src/hello.ts",
  "types": "dist/hello.d.ts",
  "scripts": {
    "clean": "rm -rf dist/*",
    "build": "tsc",
    "test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1"
  },
  "repository": {
    "type": "git",
    "url": "git+https://github.com/dgmyers/typescript-greeter-library.git"
  },
  "author": "",
  "license": "UNLICENSED",
  "bugs": {
    "url": "https://github.com/dgmyers/typescript-greeter-library/issues"
  },
  "homepage": "https://github.com/dgmyers/typescript-greeter-library#readme"
}

typescript-greeter-library/tsconfig.json

{
  "compilerOptions": {
    "sourceMap": true,
    "lib": ["es2020"],
    "target": "es5",
    "declaration": true,
    "moduleResolution": "node",
    "emitDeclarationOnly": true,
    "emitDecoratorMetadata": true,
    "experimentalDecorators": true,
    "baseUrl": "./node_modules",
    "outDir": "./dist",
    "module": "commonjs",
    "typeRoots": [
      "./types"
    ]
  }
}

消费者/package.json

{
  "name": "consumer",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "",
  "main": "index.js",
  "scripts": {
    "run": "ts-node src/index.ts",
    "test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1"
  },
  "keywords": [],
  "author": "",
  "license": "UNLICENCED",
  "dependencies": {
    "@dgmyers/greeter": "git+https://git@github.com:dgmyers/typescript-greeter-library.git#v0.1.2",
    "@types/node": "^16.3.1",
    "ts-node": "^10.1.0",
    "typescript": "^4.3.5"
  }
}

消费者/index.ts

import { Greeter } from '@dgmyers/greeter'
console.log(`${Greeter('dgmyers')}`);

标签： node.jstypescriptnpm

通过源代码库安装时，即。通过github:orgit+https:协议，npm 将运行prepare生命周期脚本并像发布它一样打包它。

通常，即使您的源代码库不是纯 js（例如用 typescript 编写），它仍然可以，因为通常在其中配置用于编译源代码的脚本（例如 tsc），prepare并且 npm 会在您安装代码库时编译它。

但是，仍然有两种情况会失败。

缺少编译脚本prepare
缺少.npmignore源代码库中的文件，因此 npm 回退到.gitignore该文件通常会排除包含已编译代码的文件夹

梅恩，你就是其中之一。

node.js - 如何正确使用 git+https 依赖

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