python - 无法在 chromebook 上安装 auto-py-to-exe

Question

每当我尝试在 pycharm 中的 Chromebook 上安装 auto-py-to-exe 时，我都会收到此错误消息

Collecting auto-py-to-exe
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/0f/6b/1dbe7cfa72709b84af83726fed709db5f9be5f6cfe0e6f4b8c881318b71d/auto_py_to_exe-2.10.0-py2.py3-none-any.whl
Collecting pyinstaller>=4.1 (from auto-py-to-exe)
  Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/a9/d9/9fdfb0ac2354d059e466d562689dbe53a23c4062019da2057f0eaed635e0/pyinstaller-4.5.1.tar.gz
  Installing build dependencies: started
  Installing build dependencies: finished with status 'done'
Requirement already satisfied: Eel==0.12.4 in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from auto-py-to-exe) (0.12.4)
Requirement already satisfied: setuptools in /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages (from pyinstaller>=4.1->auto-py-to-exe) (40.8.0)
Requirement already satisfied: altgraph in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from pyinstaller>=4.1->auto-py-to-exe) (0.17)
Requirement already satisfied: pyinstaller-hooks-contrib>=2020.6 in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from pyinstaller>=4.1->auto-py-to-exe) (2021.3)
Requirement already satisfied: importlib-metadata in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from pyinstaller>=4.1->auto-py-to-exe) (4.8.1)
Requirement already satisfied: bottle in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from Eel==0.12.4->auto-py-to-exe) (0.12.19)
Requirement already satisfied: bottle-websocket in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from Eel==0.12.4->auto-py-to-exe) (0.2.9)
Requirement already satisfied: whichcraft in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from Eel==0.12.4->auto-py-to-exe) (0.6.1)
Requirement already satisfied: future in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from Eel==0.12.4->auto-py-to-exe) (0.18.2)
Requirement already satisfied: typing-extensions>=3.6.4; python_version < "3.8" in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from importlib-metadata->pyinstaller>=4.1->auto-py-to-exe) (3.10.0.2)
Requirement already satisfied: zipp>=0.5 in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from importlib-metadata->pyinstaller>=4.1->auto-py-to-exe) (3.5.0)
Requirement already satisfied: gevent-websocket in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from bottle-websocket->Eel==0.12.4->auto-py-to-exe) (0.10.1)
Requirement already satisfied: gevent in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from gevent-websocket->bottle-websocket->Eel==0.12.4->auto-py-to-exe) (21.8.0)
Requirement already satisfied: zope.event in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from gevent->gevent-websocket->bottle-websocket->Eel==0.12.4->auto-py-to-exe) (4.5.0)
Requirement already satisfied: zope.interface in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from gevent->gevent-websocket->bottle-websocket->Eel==0.12.4->auto-py-to-exe) (5.4.0)
Requirement already satisfied: greenlet<2.0,>=1.1.0; platform_python_implementation == "CPython" in /usr/local/lib/python3.7/dist-packages (from gevent->gevent-websocket->bottle-websocket->Eel==0.12.4->auto-py-to-exe) (1.1.1)
Building wheels for collected packages: pyinstaller
  Running setup.py bdist_wheel for pyinstaller: started
  Running setup.py bdist_wheel for pyinstaller: finished with status 'error'
  Complete output from command /usr/bin/python3.7 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-install-qej5iic4/pyinstaller/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" bdist_wheel -d /tmp/pip-wheel-ukjc0sh9 --python-tag cp37:
  running bdist_wheel
  running build
  running build_bootloader
  No precompiled bootloader found. Trying to compile it for you ...
  Setting top to                           : /tmp/pip-install-qej5iic4/pyinstaller/bootloader
  Setting out to                           : /tmp/pip-install-qej5iic4/pyinstaller/bootloader/build
  Python Version                           : 3.7.3 (default, Jan 22 2021, 20:04:44) [GCC 8.3.0]
  Checking for 'gcc' (C compiler)          : /usr/bin/gcc
  Checking size of pointer                 : 8
  Platform                                 : Linux-64bit-intel detected based on compiler
  Checking for compiler flags -m64         : yes
  Checking for linker flags -m64           : yes
  Checking for library dl                  : yes
  Checking for library pthread             : yes
  Checking for library m                   : yes
  Checking for library z                   : no
  The zlib development package is either missing or the shared library cannot be linked against. For security (and marginally better filesize), you should install the zlib-dev or zlib-devel packages with your system package manager and try again. If you cannot do this, for example distributions such as OpenWRT use sstrip on libraries making linking impossible, then either use the --static-zlib option or set the PYI_STATIC_ZLIB=1 environment variable. If you are installing directly with pip, then use the environment variable.
  (complete log in /tmp/pip-install-qej5iic4/pyinstaller/bootloader/build/config.log)
  ERROR: Failed compiling the bootloader. Please compile manually and rerun setup.py
  
  ----------------------------------------
  Running setup.py clean for pyinstaller
Failed to build pyinstaller
Installing collected packages: pyinstaller, auto-py-to-exe
  Running setup.py install for pyinstaller: started
    Running setup.py install for pyinstaller: finished with status 'error'
    Complete output from command /usr/bin/python3.7 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-install-qej5iic4/pyinstaller/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-record-q0asp9sq/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile:
    running install
    running build
    running build_bootloader
    No precompiled bootloader found. Trying to compile it for you ...
    Setting top to                           : /tmp/pip-install-qej5iic4/pyinstaller/bootloader
    Setting out to                           : /tmp/pip-install-qej5iic4/pyinstaller/bootloader/build
    Python Version                           : 3.7.3 (default, Jan 22 2021, 20:04:44) [GCC 8.3.0]
    Checking for 'gcc' (C compiler)          : /usr/bin/gcc
    Checking size of pointer                 : 8
    Platform                                 : Linux-64bit-intel detected based on compiler
    Checking for compiler flags -m64         : yes
    Checking for linker flags -m64           : yes
    Checking for library dl                  : yes
    Checking for library pthread             : yes
    Checking for library m                   : yes
    Checking for library z                   : no
    The zlib development package is either missing or the shared library cannot be linked against. For security (and marginally better filesize), you should install the zlib-dev or zlib-devel packages with your system package manager and try again. If you cannot do this, for example distributions such as OpenWRT use sstrip on libraries making linking impossible, then either use the --static-zlib option or set the PYI_STATIC_ZLIB=1 environment variable. If you are installing directly with pip, then use the environment variable.
    (complete log in /tmp/pip-install-qej5iic4/pyinstaller/bootloader/build/config.log)
    ERROR: Failed compiling the bootloader. Please compile manually and rerun setup.py
    
    ----------------------------------------

  Failed building wheel for pyinstaller
Command "/usr/bin/python3.7 -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-install-qej5iic4/pyinstaller/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-record-q0asp9sq/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-install-qej5iic4/pyinstaller/

我该怎么办？

标签： pythonchromebookauto-py-to-exe