hash - 使用巧克力安装软件时出现校验和错误

问题描述

    # Set-ExecutionPolicy -Scope Process -ExecutionPolicy Bypass  (Before running the script execute the command in terminal for admin rights)


# Step 1) install Chocolatey when needed

#if (-not (Test-Path -Path "$env:ProgramData\Chocolatey\choco.exe" -PathType Leaf)) 
#{
#   from https://chocolatey.org/install
#   Set-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Scope Process -Force
#   [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol -bor 3072
#   Invoke-Expression ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString('https://community.chocolatey.org/install.ps1')) 
#}


if (-not (Test-Path -Path "$env:ProgramData\Chocolatey\choco.exe" -PathType Leaf)) 
{
    Set-ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Scope Process -Force;
    [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol = [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::SecurityProtocol -bor 3072;
    iex ((New-Object System.Net.WebClient).DownloadString('https://community.chocolatey.org/install.ps1'))

}


# Step 2) define the array of packages you are offering

$Packages = 'googlechrome',

            'firefox',

            'codeblocks',

            'windbg',

            'nasm',

            'explorersuite',

            'pestudio',

            'vscode',

            'sysinternals',

            'python',

            'ccleaner',

            'anaconda3',

            'wireshark',

            'sublimetext3',  
            
            'google earth',

            'notepadplusplus',

            'iTunes'

             
                

            




# Step 3) define the Show-Menu function


function Show-Menu
 {
    Clear-Host
    Write-Host "**********************************************"
    Write-Host "LIST OF SOFTWARES"

    # write the options using the array of packages

    for ($i = 0; $i -lt $Packages.Count; $i++) 
    {
        # {0,10} means right align with spaces to max 2 characters
        Write-Host ('{0,10}. {1}' -f ($i + 1), $Packages[$i])
    }

    
    Write-Host " q. Exit the script"
    Write-Host "*************************************************"
    Write-Host
}




# Step 4) enter an endless loop you only exit if the user enters 'q'


while ($true) 
{
    Show-Menu

    $UserInput = Read-Host "Enter the software number to be installed"

    # test if the user wants to quit and if so, break the loop

    if ($UserInput -eq 'q') { break }

    # test if the user entered a number between 1 and the total number of packages (inclusive)

    if ([int]::TryParse($UserInput,[ref]$null) -and 1..$Packages.Count -contains [int]$UserInput) 
    {
        # here you install the chosen package using the array index number (= user input number minus 1)
        $packageIndex = [int]$UserInput - 1
        Write-Host "Installing $($Packages[$packageIndex])"
        choco install $Packages[$packageIndex] -y
        
        
    }

    else 
    {
        $availableOptions = 1..$Packages.Count -join ','
        Write-Host "Error in selection, choose $availableOptions or q" -ForegroundColor Red
    }

     $null = Read-Host "Press Enter to continue"
}

该脚本工作正常，所有软件都正确安装，但是当我尝试安装一些软件，如 nasm、pestudio 时，我收到校验和错误，即下载文件的哈希值与包维护者哈希值不匹配，所以我是得到校验和错误。我知道校验和错误可以忽略。忽略校验和的语法是choco install SoftwareName --ignore-checksums
但是我应该把这个语句放在我的脚本中的哪里任何人都可以把这个语句放在我试图放入的脚本中，但它没有反映。请任何人都可以编辑我的脚本。提前致谢。

标签： hashchecksumchocolateyshimpackager

您已经回答了自己的问题：

忽略校验和的语法是choco install SoftwareName --ignore-checksums

因此，现在添加--ignore-checksums以使事情正常进行。最好的长期解决方案是：

在https://chocolatey.org上搜索包，并联系包维护人员了解不匹配的校验和，以便他们推送更新。
为您需要的软件维护您自己的 nuget 提要和软件包。这是商业环境中最推荐的方法。

hash - 使用巧克力安装软件时出现校验和错误

问题描述

解决方案

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