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python - Docker/Linux：“x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc”失败，退出状态为 1

问题描述

尝试加载我的 docker 容器时出现此错误，特别是在尝试安装pyodbc软件包时。

我在这里尝试了所有修复：命令'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc'失败，退出状态为1

但我仍然收到以下错误：

#17 14.20     In file included from src/buffer.cpp:12:
#17 14.20     src/pyodbc.h:56:10: fatal error: sql.h: No such file or directory
#17 14.20        56 | #include <sql.h>
#17 14.20           |          ^~~~~~~
#17 14.20     compilation terminated.
#17 14.20     error: command 'x86_64-linux-gnu-gcc' failed with exit status 1

我的 dockerfile 看起来像：

FROM ubuntu:16.04

RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get install python3-dev -y
RUN apt-get install python3-pip -y
RUN apt-get install libssl-dev -y
RUN apt-get install build-essential -y
RUN apt-get install libffi-dev -y
RUN apt-get install libsnappy-dev -y
RUN apt-get install lib32ncurses5-dev -y
RUN apt-get install libpcap-dev  -y
RUN apt-get install libpq-dev -y

COPY ./requirements.txt /app/requirements.txt

WORKDIR /app

RUN pip3 install python-snappy

RUN pip3 install -r requirements.txt

COPY . /app

ENTRYPOINT [ "python3" ]

CMD [ "app.py" ]

标签： pythonlinuxdockerubuntu

解决方案

你需要apt-get install unixodbc-dev -y在安装之前pyodbc，sql.h在那个包中，见下：

/# dpkg -L unixodbc-dev | grep sql.h
/usr/include/sql.h

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