c++ - 我试图从另一个函数抛出异常，但它崩溃并给了我未处理的异常。我应该怎么做？C++

Question

//checks every turn whether player 1 or player 2 wins using switch and case method

void caseCheck()
{
    //when a player wins
    if (x == "O" && y == "O" && z == "O" || a == "O" && b == "O" && c == "O" || d == "O" && e == "O" && f == "O" || x == "O" && a == "O" && d == "O" || y == "O" && b == "O" && e == "O" || z == "O" && c == "O" && f == "O" || x == "O" && b == "O" && f == "O" || z == "O" && b == "O" && d == "O")
    {
        system("cls");
        mainBoard();
        cout << endl << "player 2 wins";
        throw; // here is where the error is
    }
    if (x == "X" && y == "X" && z == "X" || a == "X" && b == "X" && c == "X" || d == "X" && e == "X" && f == "X" || x == "X" && a == "X" && d == "X" || y == "X" && b == "X" && e == "X" || z == "X" && c == "X" && f == "X" || x == "X" && b == "X" && f == "X" || z == "X" && b == "X" && d == "X")
    {
        system("cls");
        mainBoard();
        cout << endl << "player 1 wins";
        throw; // here is where the error is
    }
}

//prints X to current players desired spot with user input
void exes()
{
    caseCheck();
    mainBoard();
    cout << endl << "Player 1: pick a number of where you would like to go ";
    cin >> currentMove;
    system("cls");
    if (cin.fail())
    {
        cin.clear();
        cin.ignore();
        mainBoard();
        cout << endl << "cannot enter letter values" << endl;
        exes();
    }
    switch (currentMove)
    {
        case 1:
            //run check function for already inputted values
            x = "X";
            movesMade[0] = 1;
            break;
        case 2:
            y = "X";
            movesMade[1] = 2;
            break;
        case 3:
            z = "X";
            break;
        case 4:
            a = "X";
            break;
        case 5:
            b = "X";
            break;
        case 6:
            c = "X";
            break;
        case 7:
            d = "X";
            break;
        case 8:
            e = "X";
            break;
        case 9:
            f = "X";
            break;
        default:
            mainBoard();
            cout << endl << "number is not located on tic tac toe board, try again" << endl;
            exes();
            break;
    }
}

//prints O to current players desired spot with user input
void oes()
{
    caseCheck();
    mainBoard();
    cout << endl << "Player 2: pick a number of where you would like to go ";
    cin >> currentMove;
    system("cls");
    if (cin.fail())
    {
        cin.clear();
        cin.ignore();
        mainBoard();
        cout << endl << "cannot enter letter values" << endl;
        oes();
    }
    switch (currentMove)
    {
        case 1:
            x = "O";
            break;
        case 2:
            y = "O";
            break;
        case 3:
            z = "O";
            break;
        case 4:
            a = "O";
            break;
        case 5:
            b = "O";
            break;
        case 6:
            c = "O";
            break;
        case 7:
            d = "O";
            break;
        case 8:
            e = "O";
            break;
        case 9:
            f = "O";
            break;
        default:
            mainBoard();
            cout << endl << "number is not located on tic tac toe board, try again" << endl;
            oes();
            break;
    }
}

int main()
{
    try
    {
        for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
        {
            cout << player;
            exes();
            oes();
        }
        exes();
        mainBoard();
        cout << "Tie game";
        throw(player);
    }
    catch (...)
    {
        return 0;
    }
}

在函数 caseCheck 中，我试图将异常抛出到主函数中，以便我可以停止程序。我尝试将出口放在那里或返回那里，但它没有做任何事情并且函数继续运行。该程序确实像它应该的那样停止了，但是在给我一个未处理的异常错误后它立即崩溃了。我应该怎么办？我应该如何以不同的方式处理这个问题？

标签： c++visual-studioexception