html - 如何调整网格中第一个自动列的大小?
问题描述
我正在尝试调整在谷歌上搜索的网格中第一列的大小,但找不到解决方案。我可以用 css 做到这一点,但想学习如何调整网格中重复列的大小。
我想要第一张卡和width: 50%;
其他两张卡width:25%;
width:25%;
这是我的代码
.slider-cards {
display: grid;
grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
grid-gap: 20px;
margin-bottom: 40px;
}
.slider-cards img {
width: 100%;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.slider-cards h3 {
margin-bottom: 5px;
}
.slider-cards a {
display: inline-block;
padding-top: 10px;
color: #0067b8;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-weight: bold;
}
.slider-cards a:hover i {
margin-left: 10px;
}
<div class="slider-cards">
<div class="first">
<img src="https://i.ibb.co/LZPVKq9/card1.png" alt="">
<h3>The Conversation has reported</h3>
<p>
COVID-19 has had a deeply unequal impact on UK society, affecting some communities substantially more than others.
</p>
<a href="#">Learn More <i class="fas fa-chevron-right"></i></a>
</div>
<div class="second">
<img src="https://i.ibb.co/LZPVKq9/card1.png" alt="">
<h3>The Conversation has reported</h3>
<p>
COVID-19 has had a deeply unequal impact on UK society, affecting some communities substantially more than others.
</p>
<a href="#">Learn More <i class="fas fa-chevron-right"></i></a>
</div>
<div class="third">
<img src="https://i.ibb.co/LZPVKq9/card1.png" alt="">
<h3>The Conversation has reported</h3>
<p>
COVID-19 has had a deeply unequal impact on UK society, affecting some communities substantially more than others.
</p>
<a href="#">Learn More <i class="fas fa-chevron-right"></i></a>
</div>
</div>
:
解决方案
作为 Web 开发的初学者,对您或任何人的最佳建议是学习和掌握引导程序。Bootstrap 是一个免费的开源 CSS 框架,用于响应式、移动优先的前端 Web 开发。它包含基于 CSS 和 JavaScript 的设计模板,用于排版、表单、按钮、导航和其他界面组件。(这意味着它本质上是预设的 CSS 类,您只需编写预设的类名即可将其合并到您的 div 中)
任何 col 跨度的标准跨度是 12。这意味着您可以使用这些预设 col 类解决问题以获得所需的间距。例如,如果您希望某些内容覆盖整个网页,您可以使用<div class="col-12">content</div>
跨越整个屏幕的第 12 列。要吐出屏幕的一半和一半,您将使用<div class="col-6">content</div>
跨越整个屏幕的两个 div,每个占 50%。所以在这种情况下是两个 div。
对于此示例,您需要一个 3 列网格,其第一个跨度为 50%,第二个和第三个跨度为 25%。Bootstrap 有预设的类,称为col
. 您可以@import
使用导入功能简单地将引导框架导入任何文档。所以为了达到你想要的结果,你的结构如下:
.slider-cards {
display: flex; /* changed from grid */
grid-template-columns: repeat(3, 1fr);
grid-gap: 20px;
margin-bottom: 40px;
width: 100%; /* want cols to span 100% width of container */
}
.slider-cards img {
width: 100%;
margin-bottom: 20px;
}
.slider-cards h3 {
margin-bottom: 5px;
}
.slider-cards a {
display: inline-block;
padding-top: 10px;
color: #0067b8;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-weight: bold;
}
.slider-cards a:hover i {
margin-left: 10px;
}
<!doctype html>
<head> <!-- either will work, but this is both -->
<link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.2/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-EVSTQN3/azprG1Anm3QDgpJLIm9Nao0Yz1ztcQTwFspd3yD65VohhpuuCOmLASjC" crossorigin="anonymous">
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.0.2/dist/js/bootstrap.bundle.min.js" integrity="sha384-MrcW6ZMFYlzcLA8Nl+NtUVF0sA7MsXsP1UyJoMp4YLEuNSfAP+JcXn/tWtIaxVXM" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>
</head>
<html>
<div class="slider-cards">
<div class="row">
<div class="col-6"> <!-- 50% width -->
<img src="https://i.ibb.co/LZPVKq9/card1.png" alt="">
<h3>The Conversation has reported</h3>
<p>
COVID-19 has had a deeply unequal impact on UK society, affecting some communities substantially more than others.
</p>
<a href="#">Learn More <i class="fas fa-chevron-right"></i></a>
</div>
<div class="col-3"> <!-- 25% width -->
<img src="https://i.ibb.co/LZPVKq9/card1.png" alt="">
<h3>The Conversation has reported</h3>
<p>
COVID-19 has had a deeply unequal impact on UK society, affecting some communities substantially more than others.
</p>
<a href="#">Learn More <i class="fas fa-chevron-right"></i></a>
</div>
<div class="col-3"> <!-- 25% width -->
<img src="https://i.ibb.co/LZPVKq9/card1.png" alt="">
<h3>The Conversation has reported</h3>
<p>
COVID-19 has had a deeply unequal impact on UK society, affecting some communities substantially more than others.
</p>
<a href="#">Learn More <i class="fas fa-chevron-right"></i></a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</html>
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