springboot+mybatis-plus统一日志处理

1、配置logback日志

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration  scan="true" scanPeriod="10 seconds">
    <!-- 日志级别从低到高分为TRACE < DEBUG < INFO < WARN < ERROR < FATAL，如果设置为WARN，则低于WARN的信息都不会输出 -->
    <!-- scan:当此属性设置为true时，配置文件如果发生改变，将会被重新加载，默认值为true -->
    <!-- scanPeriod:设置监测配置文件是否有修改的时间间隔，如果没有给出时间单位，默认单位是毫秒。当scan为true时，此属性生效。默认的时间间隔为1分钟。 -->
    <!-- debug:当此属性设置为true时，将打印出logback内部日志信息，实时查看logback运行状态。默认值为false。 -->
    <contextName>logback</contextName>
    <!-- name的值是变量的名称，value的值时变量定义的值。通过定义的值会被插入到logger上下文中。定义变量后，可以使“${}”来使用变量。 -->
    <property name="log.path" value="D:/log/edu" />

    <!--控制台日志格式：彩色日志-->
    <!-- magenta:洋红 -->
    <!-- boldMagenta:粗红-->
    <!-- cyan:青色 -->
    <!-- white:白色 -->
    <!-- magenta:洋红 -->
    <property name="CONSOLE_LOG_PATTERN"
              value="%yellow(%date{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss}) |%highlight(%-5level) |%blue(%thread) |%blue(%file:%line) |%green(%logger) |%cyan(%msg%n)"/>

    <!--文件日志格式-->
    <property name="FILE_LOG_PATTERN"
              value="%date{yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss} |%-5level |%thread |%file:%line |%logger |%msg%n" />

    <!--编码-->
    <property name="ENCODING"
              value="UTF-8" />

    <!--输出到控制台-->
    <appender name="CONSOLE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.ThresholdFilter">
            <!--日志级别-->
            <level>DEBUG</level>
        </filter>
        <encoder>
            <!--日志格式-->
            <Pattern>${CONSOLE_LOG_PATTERN}</Pattern>
            <!--日志字符集-->
            <charset>${ENCODING}</charset>
        </encoder>
    </appender>

    <!--输出到文件-->
    <appender name="INFO_FILE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <!--日志过滤器：此日志文件只记录INFO级别的-->
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>INFO</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
        <!-- 正在记录的日志文件的路径及文件名 -->
        <file>${log.path}/log_info.log</file>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>${FILE_LOG_PATTERN}</pattern>
            <charset>${ENCODING}</charset>
        </encoder>
        <!-- 日志记录器的滚动策略，按日期，按大小记录 -->
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <!-- 每天日志归档路径以及格式 -->
            <fileNamePattern>${log.path}/info/log-info-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log</fileNamePattern>
            <timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
                <maxFileSize>500MB</maxFileSize>
            </timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
            <!--日志文件保留天数-->
            <maxHistory>15</maxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>
    </appender>

    <appender name="WARN_FILE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <!-- 日志过滤器：此日志文件只记录WARN级别的 -->
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>WARN</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
        <!-- 正在记录的日志文件的路径及文件名 -->
        <file>${log.path}/log_warn.log</file>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>${FILE_LOG_PATTERN}</pattern>
            <charset>${ENCODING}</charset> <!-- 此处设置字符集 -->
        </encoder>
        <!-- 日志记录器的滚动策略，按日期，按大小记录 -->
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <fileNamePattern>${log.path}/warn/log-warn-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log</fileNamePattern>
            <timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
                <maxFileSize>100MB</maxFileSize>
            </timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
            <!--日志文件保留天数-->
            <maxHistory>15</maxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>
    </appender>

    <appender name="ERROR_FILE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.RollingFileAppender">
        <!-- 日志过滤器：此日志文件只记录ERROR级别的 -->
        <filter class="ch.qos.logback.classic.filter.LevelFilter">
            <level>ERROR</level>
            <onMatch>ACCEPT</onMatch>
            <onMismatch>DENY</onMismatch>
        </filter>
        <!-- 正在记录的日志文件的路径及文件名 -->
        <file>${log.path}/log_error.log</file>
        <encoder>
            <pattern>${FILE_LOG_PATTERN}</pattern>
            <charset>${ENCODING}</charset> <!-- 此处设置字符集 -->
        </encoder>
        <!-- 日志记录器的滚动策略，按日期，按大小记录 -->
        <rollingPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.TimeBasedRollingPolicy">
            <fileNamePattern>${log.path}/error/log-error-%d{yyyy-MM-dd}.%i.log</fileNamePattern>
            <timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy class="ch.qos.logback.core.rolling.SizeAndTimeBasedFNATP">
                <maxFileSize>100MB</maxFileSize>
            </timeBasedFileNamingAndTriggeringPolicy>
            <!--日志文件保留天数-->
            <maxHistory>15</maxHistory>
        </rollingPolicy>
    </appender>

    <!--开发环境-->
    <springProfile name="dev">
        <!--可以灵活设置此处，从而控制日志的输出-->
        <root level="INFO">
            <appender-ref ref="CONSOLE" />
            <appender-ref ref="INFO_FILE" />
            <appender-ref ref="WARN_FILE" />
            <appender-ref ref="ERROR_FILE" />
        </root>
    </springProfile>

    <!--生产环境-->
    <springProfile name="pro">
        <root level="ERROR">
            <appender-ref ref="ERROR_FILE" />
        </root>
    </springProfile>

</configuration>

2、ExceptionUtils工具类

调用 log.error(ExceptionUtil.getMessage(e));

package com.stu.service.base.utils;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.StringWriter;
/******************************
 * 用途说明:
 * 作者姓名: Administrator
 * 创建时间: 2022-04-18 22:26
 ******************************/

public class ExceptionUtils {

    /***********************************
     * 用途说明:
     * 返回值说明: java.lang.String
     ***********************************/
    public static String getMessage(Exception e) {
        StringWriter sw = null;
        PrintWriter pw = null;
        try {
            sw = new StringWriter();
            pw = new PrintWriter(sw);
            // 将出错的栈信息输出到printWriter中
            e.printStackTrace(pw);
            pw.flush();
            sw.flush();
        } finally {
            if (sw != null) {
                try {
                    sw.close();
                } catch (IOException e1) {
                    e1.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
            if (pw != null) {
                pw.close();
            }
        }
        return sw.toString();
    }
}

3、全局异常

类上添加注解

@Slf4j

异常输出语句

log.error(e.getMessage());

package com.stu.servicebase.handler;

import com.stu.service.base.result.R;
import com.stu.service.base.utils.ExceptionUtils;
import com.stu.servicebase.exception.CustomException;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ControllerAdvice;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ExceptionHandler;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

/******************************
 * 用途说明:统一异常处理
 * 作者姓名: Administrator
 * 创建时间: 2022-04-17 23:32
 ******************************/
@Slf4j
@ControllerAdvice
public class GlobalExceptionHandler {


    /***********************************
     * 用途说明:自定义异常
     * 返回值说明: com.stu.service.base.result.R
     ***********************************/
    @ExceptionHandler(CustomException.class)
    @ResponseBody
    public R customException(CustomException e){
//        e.printStackTrace();
//        log.error(e.getMessage());
        log.error(ExceptionUtils.getMessage(e));
        return R.error().message(e.getMessage()).code(e.getCode());
    }
    /***********************************
     * 用途说明:数字异常
     * 返回值说明: com.stu.service.base.result.R
     ***********************************/
    @ExceptionHandler(ArithmeticException.class)
    @ResponseBody
    public R arithmeticException(Exception e){
        log.error(ExceptionUtils.getMessage(e));
        return R.error().message(e.getMessage());
    }
    /***********************************
     * 用途说明:全局异常
     * 返回值说明: com.stu.service.base.result.R
     ***********************************/
    @ExceptionHandler(Exception.class)
    @ResponseBody
    public R error(Exception e){
        log.error(ExceptionUtils.getMessage(e));
        return R.error().message(e.getMessage());
    }

}

4、自定义异常

package com.stu.servicebase.exception;

import com.stu.service.base.result.ResultCodeEnum;
import lombok.Data;

/******************************
 * 用途说明:自定义异常
 * 作者姓名: Administrator
 * 创建时间: 2022-04-18 0:00
 ******************************/
@Data
public class CustomException extends RuntimeException{

    private Integer code;

    public CustomException(ResultCodeEnum resultCodeEnum){
        super(resultCodeEnum.getMessage());
        //this.message = resultCodeEnum.getMessage();
        this.code = resultCodeEnum.getCode();

    }

}

5、log文件（error.log为例）

log_error.log文件

2022-04-18 22:22:23 |ERROR |http-nio-9110-exec-9 |GlobalExceptionHandler.java:28 |com.stu.servicebase.handler.GlobalExceptionHandler |除零错误
2022-04-18 22:31:42 |ERROR |http-nio-9110-exec-1 |GlobalExceptionHandler.java:30 |com.stu.servicebase.handler.GlobalExceptionHandler |CustomException(code=29001)
    at com.stu.service.edu.controller.TeacherController.deleteTeacher(TeacherController.java:42)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:483)
    at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:190)
    at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:138)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:105)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandlerMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:879)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:793)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:87)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:1040)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:943)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:1006)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doDelete(FrameworkServlet.java:931)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:666)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:883)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:741)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:231)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
    at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:53)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.RequestContextFilter.doFilterInternal(RequestContextFilter.java:100)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.FormContentFilter.doFilterInternal(FormContentFilter.java:93)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:201)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:119)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:193)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:166)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:202)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:96)
    at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:541)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:139)
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:92)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:74)
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:343)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Processor.service(Http11Processor.java:373)
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProcessorLight.process(AbstractProcessorLight.java:65)
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$ConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:868)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1590)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.SocketProcessorBase.run(SocketProcessorBase.java:49)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:744)

springboot+mybatis-plus统一日志处理

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